| 单词 | 排水 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔COMPLICATED〕The farmers use an intricate system of drainage canals. 农民利用一套复杂的排水沟渠系统。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕Badly corroded metal gutters and downpipes should be replaced by the plastic type. 锈损严重的金属排水沟和下水管应该换成塑料的。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕This shrub likes sun and water as well as a fertile well-drained soil. 这种灌木喜欢阳光和水，还喜欢肥沃、排水良好的土壤。朗文写作活用〔LAND/GROUND〕Roses do best in well-drained, slightly acid soil. 玫瑰在排水良好、稍有酸性的土壤里长得最好。朗文写作活用〔back〕The water backed onto the floor from the drain.水从排水管倒流到地板上。英汉大词典〔bail〕The boat will sink unless we bail out.我们若不排水，船就要沉。牛津高阶〔best〕Well-drained soil suits the plant best.排水性好的土壤最适合于这种植物。牛津高阶〔block〕He can clear blocked drains.他能清理堵塞的排水沟。柯林斯高阶〔bung〕The drains are bunged up with dead leaves.排水沟被枯树叶堵住了。牛津高阶〔carry〕A drain carries surplus water to the river.一根排水管把多余的水输送到河里去。朗文当代〔clear〕Make sure you keep all gutters and drainpipes clear of leaves.要确保所有的排水沟和排水管没有树叶堵塞。牛津搭配〔clear〕She cleared the blocked drainpipe.她疏通了堵塞的排水管。牛津同义词〔climb〕I told her about him climbing up the drainpipe.我对她讲了他从排水管爬上去的事儿。柯林斯高阶〔climb〕I told her about him climbing up the drainpipe.我跟她讲了他从排水管爬上去的事情。外研社新世纪〔clog〕Leaves can clog drains, causing flooding.树叶会堵住排水孔, 导致水淹。外研社新世纪〔contrivance〕A small spring-loaded contrivance rolled out of sight into the gutter.一个小弹簧装置滚进排水沟里不见了。外研社新世纪〔coping〕The top layer or course of a masonry wall, usually having a slanting upper surface to shed water; a cope.墙压顶：砖瓦墙的顶层或顶部结构，通常有倾斜的上表面以便排水；斗篷状覆盖物美国传统〔cubage〕Cubic content, volume, or displacement.体积，容器，排水量美国传统〔cullis〕A gutter or groove in a roof.排水天沟：屋顶的槽或沟美国传统〔curb〕A concrete border or row of joined stones forming part of a gutter along the edge of a street.路缘：形成街道边沿一部分的排水沟的明确界限或砌成的一排石头美国传统〔disinfect〕Make sure the draining board, sink, and plughole are regularly disinfected.滴水板、洗涤槽和排水孔一定要定期消毒。外研社新世纪〔displacement〕The ship has a very large displacement.这艘轮船的排水量很大。韦氏高阶〔displacement〕The weight or volume of a fluid displaced by a floating body, used especially as a measurement of the weight or bulk of ships.排水吨位，排水量：漂浮物体所排的液体的重量或体积，尤用来测量船的重量或体积美国传统〔ditch〕The drainage system consisted of a few open ditches to facilitate run-off.排水系统包括几条方便排水的明沟。牛津搭配〔downspout〕He installed rain gutters and downspouts.他安装了雨水檐沟和排水管。柯林斯高阶〔drain away〕Dig trenches to drain the water away(或off).开沟排水。21世纪英汉〔drainage basin〕An area drained by a river system.流域：河网的排水区域美国传统〔drainage〕A handful of pebbles in the bottom of a flowerpot will help drainage.在花盆底下放一把鹅卵石能够帮助排水。朗文当代〔drainage〕A system of drains.排水系统美国传统〔drainage〕Bad drainage caused the land to be flooded.不良的排水系统使土地淹水。文馨英汉〔drainage〕Good drainage is important.良好的排水性很重要。外研社新世纪〔drainage〕The area has good natural drainage.这个地区有良好的天然排水系统。牛津高阶〔drainage〕The drainage system has collapsed because of too much rain.因为雨量过大, 排水系统崩溃了。外研社新世纪〔drained〕The soil drains freely and slugs aren't a problem.土壤排水畅通，鼻涕虫就不会造成什么麻烦。柯林斯高阶〔drainpipe〕He evaded police by climbing through a window and shinning down a drainpipe.他从窗户爬出来, 再沿排水管溜下, 躲过了警察。外研社新世纪〔drain〕A pipe or channel by which liquid is drawn off.排水管：排掉液体的管或通道美国传统〔drain〕Central Europe drains into the Danube.欧洲中部地区向多瑙河排水。英汉大词典〔drain〕Now the focus is on draining the water.现在的重点是排水。外研社新世纪〔drain〕The drain's blocked again.排水管又堵塞了。麦克米伦高阶〔drain〕The drains(= the system of pipes)date from the beginning of the century.下水道排水系统是本世纪初修的。牛津高阶〔drain〕The soil drains freely and slugs aren't a problem.土壤排水性通畅, 不会滋生蛞蝓。外研社新世纪〔drain〕The soil is poorly drained.这土壤排水性不好。牛津搭配〔drain〕This land drains into the Mississippi.该地区向密西西比河排水。21世纪英汉〔draw〕A small natural depression that water drains into; a shallow gully.溪谷：排水的天然凹陷地；浅沟美国传统〔elbow〕Her burly boyfriend elbowed him into the gutter.她那个强壮的男友把他推到了排水沟里。外研社新世纪〔extension〕Some of the best extensions are made from sections of rod tube or drainpipe.最好的延长管中有些是用杆管或排水管制成的。外研社新世纪〔flush out〕That won't flush out all the sewage, but it should unclog some stinking drains.那样做虽不能将污物全部冲掉, 但应该能疏通一些散发恶臭的排水管。外研社新世纪〔function〕The degree of drought is largely a function of temperature and drainage.干旱程度很大程度上取决于气温和排水。朗文当代〔gargoyle〕A roof spout in the form of a grotesque or fantastic creature projecting from a gutter to carry rainwater clear of the wall.怪形生物状的滴水嘴：外形为一种奇形怪状或有趣的动物的屋顶上的排水嘴，从水槽中升出，装从墙上流下来的雨水美国传统〔gutter〕A channel at the edge of a street or road for carrying off surface water.排水沟，阴沟：在街边或路边把地面的水排走的通道美国传统〔gutter〕It is supposed to be washed down the gutter and into the city's vast sewerage system.它应该是被沿排水沟冲入城市庞大的排水系统。柯林斯高阶〔gutter〕The gutters were blocked and overflowing.排水沟堵住了，水都溢出来了。朗文当代〔gutter〕The motorbike lay on its side in the gutter.摩托车侧翻在排水沟里。外研社新世纪〔heavy〕It is advisable to mix coarse grit into heavy soil to improve drainage.建议将粗砂掺到黏重的土壤里，以提高排水性能。柯林斯高阶〔lay〕On the map the drains of each field are laid down.地图上标有每一块地的排水沟。英汉大词典〔leg〕We saw some kids shinning up a drainpipe before legging it clutching a TV and hi-fi.我们看见几个年轻人爬上排水管, 后来就见他们提着一台电视机和音响跑掉了。外研社新世纪〔manually〕There is a manual pump to get rid of the water.有一只手摇水泵用来排水。柯林斯高阶〔manual〕There is a manual pump to get rid of the water.有一个可用来排水的手泵。外研社新世纪〔nullah〕A ravine or gully, especially in southern Asia. 峡谷或排水沟，尤指在南亚美国传统〔obstruction〕There must be an obstruction in the drainpipe.排水管里一定有阻塞物。英汉大词典〔outlet〕Clean the sink outlet.清理水槽的排水口。外研社新世纪〔overtax〕New housing development in the town will overtax sewer and drinking water systems.城市里新住宅的开发将对排水和饮用水系统造成过重压力。韦氏高阶〔piscina〕A stone basin with a drain for carrying away the water used in ceremonial ablutions.洗盆，排水石盆：带有排水管道的石盆，其管道用于排去正式洗礼用水美国传统〔playa〕A nearly level area at the bottom of an undrained desert basin, sometimes temporarily covered with water.干荒盆地：无法排水的沙漠盆地底部的近似平坦的地区，有时会暂时被水覆盖美国传统〔plughole〕Water gurgled down the plughole.水顺着排水孔汩汩地流了下去。外研社新世纪〔plug〕Put the plug in the sink and run some water.把洗涤槽排水孔塞上，然后放些水。剑桥高阶〔plumb〕The bath needs to be plumbed in.浴缸有待接通给排水管子。英汉大词典〔poke〕Two kids were poking a stick into the drain.两个孩子在把一根棍子插到排水管里面去。剑桥高阶〔regurgitate〕As the sewers clogged up, drains all through the apartment began to regurgitate.由于下水道堵塞,公寓套房内的所有排水管都开始回流污水。英汉大词典〔scupper〕An opening for draining off water, as from a floor or the roof of a building.排水口，出水口：从地板或屋顶开出的泄水孔美国传统〔shinny up〕Carlos shinnied up a drainpipe and climbed through the window.卡洛斯攀上排水管, 然后爬进了窗户。外研社新世纪〔shin〕He shinned down the drainpipe and ran off.他顺着排水管爬下去跑了。牛津高阶〔sink〕A sinkhole.排水口美国传统〔siphon〕To draw off or convey through or as if through a siphon.用虹吸管吸出（或输送）：用或仿佛用虹吸管吸或排水美国传统〔slope〕The tiled floor of the kitchen slope to (或toward) the drain.厨房的瓷砖地向排水沟倾斜。英汉大词典〔sluiceway〕An artificial channel, especially one for carrying off excess water.泄洪道，排水道：一种人工挖掘的沟渠，尤指用于排出多余的水美国传统〔soil pipe〕A drainpipe that carries off wastes from a plumbing fixture, especially from a toilet.粪管：从管道装置，尤其是从厕所中排除废物的排水管美国传统〔soil〕Certain plants cannot live in poorly drained soils.有些植物在排水不良的土壤中无法存活。韦氏高阶〔spit valve〕A water key.排水阀美国传统〔storm sewer〕A sewer for carrying off rainwater or meltwater, as to a river or bay.泄洪沟：将雨水或冰雪融化之水带走的排水沟，如江流或港湾美国传统〔straddle〕A small wooden bridge straddled the dike.一座小木桥横跨在排水渠上。外研社新世纪〔straddle〕A small wooden bridge straddled the dike.一座小木桥横跨在排水渠上。柯林斯高阶〔swamp〕A seasonally flooded bottomland with more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog.沼泽地：随季节淹没的低地，带有比湿地多的木质植物，比泥塘的排水要好美国传统〔water key〕A lever covering a small hole on certain brass instruments, such as the trombone, that is pressed to drain saliva that has accumulated in the instrument.乐器排水口：盖住诸如长号等某些铜管乐器上小孔的杆状物，可以压下，以排出乐器中积下的口水美国传统〔water table〕A projecting ledge, molding, or stringcourse along the side of a building, designed to throw off rainwater.承雨线脚：沿建筑物边探出的架状物、线脚或束带层，设计用来排水美国传统〔weather〕To slope (a roof, for example) so as to shed water.使成斜面：使（比如屋顶）倾斜以利于排水美国传统Ditches can be used for irrigation and drainage.沟渠可用来灌溉和排水。剑桥国际Every autumn dead leaves block (up) the drains.每年秋季落叶都塞住排水管道。剑桥国际From the smell it was evident that the drains had been blocked for several days.从气味上闻起来，很明显排水管道已堵了好几天了。剑桥国际Grease has fouled this drain. 油污使这条排水管壅塞了。译典通Nearby drains spew (out) millions of gallons of raw sewage into the river.附近排水管中上百万加仑的污水涌进了河里。剑桥国际Put a bucket under the hole in the drain pipe to catch any overflow (= any water which flows out of it).在排水管的那个洞下放个水桶接住漏出的水。剑桥国际She withheld her rent until the landlord agreed to have her drains unblocked.她拒付房租，直到房东同意为她疏通排水管。剑桥国际The bathtub drain needs repairing. 浴盆的排水管需要修理。译典通The disease is directly (= in a way not influenced by other causes) linked to poor drainage systems.该病跟排水系统不畅直接有关。剑桥国际The drainage of the town is not good, some of the pipes are broken. 城里的排水系统不好，有些水管断裂了。译典通The energy generated by the windmill drives all the drainage pumps.风车产生的能量驱动所有的排水管。剑桥国际The rainwater ran along the gutter into a grating at the side of the road. 雨水沿著排水沟流入了路边的阴沟格栅。译典通There are drainage/irrigation channels all over this flat agricultural land.在这片平整的农田上，到处分布着排水/灌溉渠。剑桥国际This area was very marshy before the drainage system was installed.这个地区在装了排水系统之前是十分潮湿的。剑桥国际 |
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