| 单词 | 排斥 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Coulomb force〕An attractive or repulsive electrostatic force described by Coulomb's law.库仑力：库仑定律中描绘的相互吸引或排斥的静电力美国传统〔PREJUDICED〕Intolerant societies are often also among the most technologically backward. 排斥异己的社会常常也是科技最落后的。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕The exclusion of minorities from the film industry is one of Hollywood's dirty little secrets. 将少数民族排斥在电影业之外是好莱坞不可告人的小秘密之一。朗文写作活用〔alienated〕Many teachers are feeling alienated.许多老师感觉受到了排斥。麦克米伦高阶〔alien〕A person who is not included in a group; an outsider.局外人，外来人：被排斥在一群人之外的人；组织之外的人美国传统〔alternative〕The choice between two mutually exclusive possibilities.两者择一，抉择：对两个互相排斥的可能情况的选择美国传统〔antirejection〕Preventing rejection of a transplanted tissue or organ.抗排斥的：防止移植组织或移植器官的排斥反应美国传统〔azathioprine〕An immunosuppressive agent used especially to prevent organ rejection in kidney transplant recipients.咪唑硫嘌呤：一种免疫抑制剂，特别用来防止肾脏移植者产生器官排斥美国传统〔behavior modification〕The use of basic learning techniques, such as conditioning, biofeedback, reinforcement, or aversion therapy, to alter human behavior.行为矫正：指运用基本的学习技术，如条件作用、机能反馈疗法、加强疗法或排斥疗法来改变人的行为美国传统〔childless〕Couples who are childless can feel excluded from the rest of society.没有子女的夫妇会觉得受到社会上其他人的排斥。剑桥高阶〔ciclosporin〕Ciclosporin is used to prevent the rejection of transplanted organs.环孢霉素用于防止器官移植排斥。剑桥高阶〔clannish〕Inclined to cling together as a group and exclude outsiders.小集团的：倾向于联成一个群体并排斥外来者的美国传统〔cold front〕The leading portion of a cold atmospheric air mass moving against and eventually replacing a warm air mass.冷锋：冷空气气团的前锋部分，排斥并最终取代暖气团美国传统〔crank〕He was dismissed as a crank until his article was published.在他的文章发表之前，他被人们视为怪人而遭到排斥。韦氏高阶〔defence mechanism〕Lymphocytes are part of the body's defence mechanism and reject anything foreign.淋巴细胞是身体防御机制的一部分, 排斥任何外来物质。外研社新世纪〔diamagnetic〕Of or relating to a substance that is repelled by a magnet.抗磁的：与受磁体排斥的物质有关的美国传统〔dilemma〕A situation that requires a choice between options that are or seem equally unfavorable or mutually exclusive.进退两难：需要在相等或相互排斥的选择物之间进行选择的处境美国传统〔disgust〕To his great disgust, he was left out in the cold.使他大为愤慨的是,他遭到排斥。英汉大词典〔disgust〕To offend the taste or moral sense of; repel.排斥，嫌弃：不和某种口味，或违反道德观念；拒斥美国传统〔erstwhile〕She found herself ostracized by erstwhile friends.她发现自己遭到了以前那些朋友的排斥。朗文当代〔exclude〕Sarah heard the other girls talking and laughing and felt excluded.萨拉听见其他女孩又说又笑，感觉自己受到了排斥。朗文当代〔exclude〕She felt excluded by the other girls(= they did not let her join in what they were doing).她感到自己受到其他女孩子的排斥。牛津高阶〔exclude〕Women in such societies are effectively excluded from public affairs.这类社会中的妇女实际上被排斥在公共事务之外。牛津搭配〔exclusive〕Lesbianism and motherhood are not mutually exclusive.女性的同性恋倾向和母亲身份并不是相互排斥的。朗文当代〔exclusive〕The two options are not mutually exclusive (= you can have them both).这两个选择不是相互排斥的。牛津搭配〔exclusive〕The two options are not mutually exclusive(= you can have them both).这两种选择并不相互排斥。牛津高阶〔exclusivism〕The practice of excluding or of being exclusive.排外主义：排除他物或是遭受排斥的行为美国传统〔foreign〕The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.病人的免疫系统会对移植器官产生异质排斥反应。柯林斯高阶〔foreign〕The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.病人的免疫系统会将移植的器官视为异物予以排斥。外研社新世纪〔graft-versus-host disease〕A pathological condition in which cells from the transplanted tissue of a donor initiate an immunologic attack on the cells and tissue of the recipient.移植物抗宿主症：一种病症，即捐献者的移植组织的细胞引发了对接受者细胞和组织的免疫排斥美国传统〔hem out〕It is not wise to hem out the dissidents.排斥异己者并不是明智的做法。21世纪英汉〔heretic〕He was considered a heretic and was ostracized for his ideas.他被视为异端分子, 并因其观点遭到排斥。外研社新世纪〔histocompatibility〕A state or condition in which the absence of immunological interference permits the grafting of tissue or the transfusion of blood without rejection.组织相容性：不同组织之间相互耐受的状，这种状使一种组织可以成功移植于另一种组织，或使输血列排斥反应美国传统〔immunosuppression〕High levels of immunosuppression are needed to prevent rejection of transplanted tissue or organs.需要高强度的免疫抑制来防止对移植器官或组织的排斥。剑桥高阶〔immunosuppressive〕While immunosuppressive drugs can help prevent rejection of transplanted tissues or organs, they can also give rise to infections.免疫抑制药物可以帮助防止移植器官或组织被身体排斥，但是它们也会引起感染增加。剑桥高阶〔indispose〕Does the science of mathematics indispose the mind to religious belief? 数学这门科学会使人们的头脑排斥宗教信仰吗?英汉大词典〔intolerance〕The town began to show increasing intolerance of immigrants.小镇对外来移民开始表现出越来越严重的排斥。牛津搭配〔introverted〕Marked by interest in or preoccupation with oneself or one's own thoughts as opposed to others or the environment; shy or reserved.个性内向的：人的特征为兴趣或是盘据脑海的只有自己或是自己的想法；害羞或是排斥美国传统〔isolated〕They found themselves socially isolated and ostracized.他们发现自己被孤立和排斥于社会之外。牛津搭配〔judge〕Those who preach intolerance should be judged accordingly.对于那些宣扬排斥异己的人应作出相应的评判。牛津搭配〔lily-white〕Informal Excluding or seeking to exclude Black people.【非正式用语】 不包括或（欲）排斥黑人的美国传统〔mainstream〕The reality is that the deaf are cut off from mainstream society.现实情况是失聪的人被排斥在主流社会之外。外研社新世纪〔mainstream〕These children have all been excluded from mainstream schools.这些孩子都被排斥在主流学校之外。麦克米伦高阶〔marginalize〕The effect of this has been to increasingly marginalize the local authority sector.这件事的影响是使地方当局越来越受到排斥。柯林斯高阶〔moral majority〕Smokers today are often made to feel like social outcasts by the moral majority.如今的吸烟者常常被那些道德多数派搞得感觉是遭到了社会的排斥。朗文当代〔murky〕There has been a murky conspiracy to keep them out of power.有人策划了一个不可告人的阴谋要将他们排斥在权力中心之外。柯林斯高阶〔mutually〕Being rich and being a Socialist are not mutually exclusive (= they can exist together at the same time).身为富人和身为社会主义者并不相互排斥。剑桥高阶〔mutually〕Great art and commercialism are surely mutually exclusive.伟大的艺术和商业主义一定是相互排斥的。麦克米伦高阶〔mutually〕The two views are not mutually exclusive(= both can be true at the same time).这两种观点并不互相排斥。牛津高阶〔mutually〕There is no reason why these two functions should be mutually exclusive.这两种功能相互排斥实在是没有理由。外研社新世纪〔negatively〕As these electrons are negatively charged they will attempt to repel each other.因为这些电子都带负电，它们将会互相排斥。柯林斯高阶〔negatively〕As these electrons are negatively charged, they will attempt to repel each other.由于这些电子都带负电荷的, 所以会相互排斥。外研社新世纪〔non-white〕Non-white people are effectively excluded from certain jobs.一些特定的工作事实上将非白种人排斥在外。柯林斯高阶〔ostracism〕Banishment or exclusion from a group; disgrace.排斥：从群体中赶走或排斥；使丢脸美国传统〔ostracism〕She suffered years of ostracism from the scientific community.多年来，她一直受到科学界的排斥。韦氏高阶〔ostracism〕They face tougher sanctions and ostracism from the civilized world.他们面临更严厉的制裁和文明世界的排斥。外研社新世纪〔ostracize〕He was ostracized by his colleagues for refusing to support the strike.他因拒绝支持罢工而受到同事的排斥。牛津高阶〔ostracize〕He was ostracized by the other students.他受到其他学生的排斥。朗文当代〔ostracize〕His colleagues ostracized him after he criticized the company in public.他公开批评公司之后，同事们对他采取了排斥态度。剑桥高阶〔ostracize〕Rather than ostracizing women, we should accept and honour this eternal renewal of the feminine principle.我们不应排斥女性, 相反我们应当接受并尊重女权主义原则的这种持续不断的修正与改进。外研社新世纪〔outer〕He's on the outer with his friends right now.他现在受到朋友们的排斥。外研社新世纪〔photonegative〕Repelled by light; exhibiting a negative phototactic or phototropic response.避光的，怕光的：被光排斥的；表现为阴性趋光的或趋光反应的美国传统〔pip〕To blackball.投票反对，排斥美国传统〔preempt〕They fenced the land to preempt it against other claimants.他们把地围了起来,以获得排斥其他要求者的优先购买权。英汉大词典〔rejection〕It was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant four years ago.令人担心的是，他的身体可能对4年前移植的肾产生了排斥反应。柯林斯高阶〔rejection〕Many of the counsellors have themselves experienced failure and rejection as children.许多顾问童年时也都有过失败和被排斥的经历。麦克米伦高阶〔reject〕It was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he had received in a transplant four years ago.令人担心的是, 他的身体可能对4年前移植的肾产生了排斥反应。外研社新世纪〔reject〕Medicine To resist immunologically the introduction of (a transplanted organ or tissue); fail to accept as part of one's own body.【医学】 排斥：在免疫上排斥（移植的器官或组织）的引入；没有能作为自己身体的一部分而接受美国传统〔reject〕The organs are automatically rejected by the immune system.这些器官受到免疫系统的自动排斥。牛津搭配〔repelled〕As these electrons are negatively charged they will attempt to repel each other.因为这些电子都是带负电荷的，它们会互相排斥。柯林斯高阶〔repel〕Like poles of magnets repel.相同的磁极互相排斥。英汉大词典〔repel〕Magnets can both repel and attract one another.磁铁既可相互排斥也可相互吸引。韦氏高阶〔repel〕The positive poles of two magnets repel each other.两块磁铁的正极互相排斥。英汉大词典〔repel〕To offer a resistant force to something.相互排斥美国传统〔repel〕Two positive charges repel each other.两个正电荷相互排斥。朗文当代〔repression〕Psychology The unconscious exclusion of painful impulses, desires, or fears from the conscious mind.【心理学】 压抑作用：从有意识的头脑中无意识的排斥痛苦的冲动、欲望或恐惧美国传统〔repress〕Psychology To exclude (painful or unpleasant memories, for example) from the conscious mind.【心理学】 压抑：从清醒的头脑中排斥（如痛苦的或不愉快的记忆）美国传统〔shut out〕He tried to shut me out of his life.他试图把我排斥在他的生活之外。外研社新世纪〔shut out〕She had effectively shut him out by refusing to listen.她拒绝听他的话, 实际上把他排斥在外。外研社新世纪〔shut〕For years, women were shut out of the top ranks of the industry.多年以来，女性都被排斥在该行业的高级职位之外。麦克米伦高阶〔shut〕They shut him from their circle.他们把他排斥在他们的圈子之外。英汉大词典〔sidelines〕France no longer wants to be left on the sidelines when critical decisions are taken.法国再也不愿在做出关键决定时被排斥在外。外研社新世纪〔slant〕He slanted toward rejecting those views.他倾向于排斥那些看法。英汉大词典〔social exclusion〕The projects were aimed at tackling unemployment and social exclusion.这些计划旨在解决失业和社会排斥的问题。外研社新世纪〔spallation〕A nuclear reaction in which many particles are ejected from an atomic nucleus by incident particles of sufficiently high energy.裂变：带有充足的高能量的外来粒子将许多粒子从原子核中排斥出的核反应美国传统〔transplant〕It is likely that such a transplant will be rejected in older people.老人的身体很可能会排斥这样的移植。牛津搭配〔transplant〕The patient's body rejected the transplant.病人的身体排斥移植的器官。韦氏高阶〔transplant〕There is always a chance that the body will reject the transplant.身体总是有排斥移植器官的可能。牛津高阶〔unfavourable〕When the body reacts unfavourably to food, the pulse rate will go up.人体对食物作出排斥反应时，脉搏会加快。柯林斯高阶〔voter〕Voters overwhelmingly rejected the far right in the May elections.在 5 月的选举中，选民普遍排斥极右政党。朗文当代〔xenophobic〕The French are proud and highly xenophobic when it comes to cooking.谈到烹饪，法国人会颇为得意并且极端排斥外国菜。柯林斯高阶Being rich and being a Socialist are not mutually exclusive (= they can exist together at the same time).富裕和社会主义者并不互相排斥。剑桥国际Couples who are childless (=without any children) can feel excluded from the rest of society.没有孩子的夫妻会觉得被社会上的其他人所排斥。剑桥国际In certain circles he has been dismissed as a literary lightweight.在某些圈子里他已被当作对文学一知半解的人而受到排斥。剑桥国际She has spent her life trying to help gypsies, beggars and other social outcasts.她倾其一生努力帮助吉普赛人、乞丐和其他被社会排斥者。剑桥国际She saw their rejection of her as an affront to her dignity.她将他们对她的排斥视为对她尊严的冒犯。剑桥国际She was in a critical condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the organ.心脏移植手术后她的身体排斥移入的器官，她处于危险之中。剑桥国际The country faces diplomatic ostracism if it refuses to join the political negotiations.这个国家如果拒绝参加政治磋商的话，它将在外交上面临被排斥的局面。剑桥国际There are several noticeable exclusions from the names put forward to be considered for the job.在推荐供考虑任此项工作的名单中，有数人显然被排斥在外。剑桥国际Women were excluded from the poll. 妇女被排斥，不让参加选举。译典通 |
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