| 单词 | 斗争 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FIGHT〕Amnesty is an organization that fights against torture and injustice. 大赦国际是和酷刑与不义作斗争的组织。朗文写作活用〔FIGHT〕He was a hero in the fight for independence from France. 他是争取独立，脱离法国统治的斗争的英雄。朗文写作活用〔FIGHT〕The workers held out for several months against the closure of the mine, but they were eventually defeated. 工人们对关闭矿井的决定进行了数月之久的坚决斗争，但最后还是失败了。朗文写作活用〔FINISH〕Campaigners vowed to carry on the struggle to the bitter end. 参加运动的人发誓要斗争到底。朗文写作活用〔LONG〕Depression has been a lifelong struggle for me. 我与抑郁症斗争了一生。朗文写作活用〔PROBLEM〕Manning suffered a setback in his battle against alcoholism. 曼宁在与酗酒斗争时受了挫。朗文写作活用〔PROTECT〕Unless we fight pollution now, we cannot safeguard our children's future. 除非我们现在就与污染作斗争，否则就无法保护孩子们的未来。朗文写作活用〔There's/that's an idea〕Tom has the right idea —while the rest of us are fighting traffic every day, he takes the train to work.汤姆想了个好主意——我们每天还在与拥挤的车流斗争时，他乘火车去上班。韦氏高阶〔UNFAIR〕She will be remembered for her ceaseless campaigning against injustice. 她因反对不公正现象的不息斗争而名垂后世。朗文写作活用〔agonist〕One involved in a struggle or competition.竞争者；竞赛者：进行斗争或竞争的人美国传统〔apartheid〕He praised her role in the struggle against apartheid.他赞扬了她在反对种族隔离的斗争中发挥的作用。外研社新世纪〔armed〕I call on everyone to renounce the use of violence and armed struggle.我呼吁每个人都放弃使用暴力和武装斗争。外研社新世纪〔armed〕There is very little support for an armed struggle (=fighting with weapons) against the government .几乎没人支持反政府武装斗争。朗文当代〔avenue〕Only two avenues are open to us - either we accept his offer or we give up the fight completely.我们只有两条路可走——要么接受他的提议，要么完全放弃斗争。剑桥高阶〔battle against〕We are battling against inflation and unemployment.我们正与通货膨胀和失业做斗争。21世纪英汉〔battlefield〕Life at home was something of a battlefield.家庭生活在某种意义上是一种斗争。麦克米伦高阶〔battle〕Are you prepared to do battle with your insurance company over the claim? 你准备跟保险公司就索赔问题进行斗争吗？牛津搭配〔bitter〕Two years of bitter fighting ensued.随之而来的是为期两年的激烈斗争。外研社新世纪〔bourgeoisie〕In Marxist theory, the social group opposed to the proletariat in the class struggle.资产阶级：马克思的理论中，在阶级斗争中与无产阶级对立的社会集团美国传统〔brave〕The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。美国传统〔break through〕We hope to break through soon in the fight against AIDS.我们希望在与艾滋病作斗争中很快有所突破。21世纪英汉〔cause〕They fought for the miners' cause.他们为矿工的利益而斗争。英汉大词典〔combat〕These enzymes are important in the combat against bacteria.这些酶在与细菌的斗争中起着重要作用。麦克米伦高阶〔come〕The warring factions have at last come to terms.互相斗争的派别最后达成了协议美国传统〔contend〕It is time, once again, to contend with racism.再一次到了与种族主义斗争的时候了。外研社新世纪〔continue〕I hope they continue to fight for equal justice after I'm gone.我希望我离开后, 他们能够继续为司法平等而斗争。外研社新世纪〔corruption〕He fought for reform in cities riddled with corruption.他为能在腐败充斥的各大城市进行改革而斗争。外研社新世纪〔courageously〕They have fought courageously for their rights.他们为捍卫自己的权利而进行了勇敢的斗争。韦氏高阶〔courageous〕Frank fought a courageous battle against cancer.弗兰克勇敢地和癌症作斗争。麦克米伦高阶〔despair〕He gave up the struggle in despair.他绝望地放弃了斗争。牛津高阶〔determinedly〕They fought determinedly for a new trial.他们为争取重新审判而坚决斗争。韦氏高阶〔dictum〕Hegel's dictum that history is a struggle for recognition黑格尔的宣言——历史是一场为获得认可而进行的斗争外研社新世纪〔doggedly〕She would fight doggedly for her rights as the children's mother.她会顽强地为作为孩子母亲应有的权利而斗争。柯林斯高阶〔engaged〕They've been engaged in a legal battle with the council for several months.数月来他们一直在与市政委员会进行法律斗争。剑桥高阶〔far〕The struggle is far from over.这场斗争远远没有结束。英汉大词典〔fetch out〕The struggle fetched out his true character.这场斗争揭示出了他的真实品质。21世纪英汉〔fight for〕We are fighting for our rights as citizens.我们在为争取公民的权利而斗争。韦氏高阶〔fight〕Elaine's fighting off a cold.伊莱恩正在和感冒斗争。朗文当代〔fight〕Sarah finally won her long fight for compensation.萨拉经过长期的斗争终于赢得了赔偿。麦克米伦高阶〔fight〕We are fighting for equal rights.我们正为争取平等权利而斗争。牛津搭配〔fight〕Workers won their fight to stop compulsory redundancies.工人在阻止强制性裁员的斗争中取得了胜利。牛津高阶〔finish〕The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。外研社新世纪〔finish〕The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。柯林斯高阶〔grant〕I grant you that there have been excesses here and there. But this happens in any popular national struggle.我承认各地出现了一些过激行为，但是这种现象在任何大规模民族斗争中都在所难免。柯林斯高阶〔green〕The villagers fought hard to save their green.村民们为保护他们的公共绿地努力斗争。外研社新世纪〔honest〕She fought honestly for a just cause and for freedom.她为了正义的事业和自由而光明正大地斗争。柯林斯高阶〔humanitarian〕All humanitarians fought against slavery.所有人道主义者都曾为反对奴隶制度而斗争过。英汉大词典〔hunger strike〕A voluntary fast undertaken as a means of protest, as by a prisoner.绝食斗争：为示抗议而自愿的绝食，如囚犯的抗议绝食美国传统〔identity〕The struggle of people in that area to maintain their own identities is continuing.那地区人民维护自身独特性的斗争仍在继续。英汉大词典〔internecine〕The whole episode has drawn attention again to internecine strife in the ruling party.全集把注意力再次集中在执政党的内部斗争上。外研社新世纪〔join〕The police and the people join to combat crime.警方与群众联手与犯罪行为做斗争。21世纪英汉〔literal〕People there are fighting, in a literal sense, for their homes.那里的人是真刀真枪地在为家园而斗争。外研社新世纪〔memory〕The congress opened with a minute's silence in memory of those who died in the struggle.代表大会开幕时进行了一分钟的默哀，以怀念在斗争中牺牲的人。柯林斯高阶〔moderate〕The struggle was decided in favour of the moderates in 1843.这场斗争于1843年取得了有利于温和派的结果。外研社新世纪〔nanny state〕The tussle to free the individual from the nanny state is still far from won.将个人从保姆式国家的束缚中解脱出来的斗争还远未成功。外研社新世纪〔nerve〕Both sides in the struggle strained every nerve and sinew to destroy each other.斗争的双方都拼了命地想要摧毁对方。外研社新世纪〔neutral〕Those who had decided to remain neutral in the struggle now found themselves required to take sides.那些本来决心在斗争中保持中立的人现在发现必须要选择一个立场。外研社新世纪〔pit against〕Chinese geologists are pitting their knowledge, skill and modern technical equipment against nature in an effort to get more oil for their country.为了替祖国获得更多的石油，中国地质学家以自己的知识、技能以及现代的技术设备与自然进行斗争。21世纪英汉〔plan〕Local residents have vowed to fight plans to build a new road.当地居民发誓要与修筑新道路的计划作斗争。牛津搭配〔prologue〕A series of internal struggles was the prologue to full-scale civil war.一系列内部斗争是爆发全面内战的序幕。剑桥高阶〔protracted〕The struggle would be bitter and protracted.斗争将会艰苦而漫长。外研社新世纪〔quit〕To give up, as in defeat; stop.放弃斗争：放弃，如在失败中；停止美国传统〔rip apart〕To have fought Paul on this would have risked ripping the family apart.在这一点上和保罗作斗争可能会使这个家庭破裂。柯林斯高阶〔rouse〕He went all over the country, rousing the workers and peasants for the struggle against oppression.他到全国各地，唤起工人和农民进行反压迫斗争。21世纪英汉〔segregation〕They fought to end the segregation of public schools.他们为结束公立学校的种族隔离而斗争。韦氏高阶〔stand〕To withdraw, as from a political contest.退出，退下：从政治斗争中退出来美国传统〔starve〕He starved to death in a hunger strike.他在一次绝食斗争中饿死了。英汉大词典〔stop〕People are fighting to stop the destruction of the rainforests.人们为阻止毁坏热带雨林而斗争。朗文当代〔strife〕A struggle, fight, or quarrel.斗争，打斗，或争吵美国传统〔struggle〕The author illustrates the inner struggles of this complicated woman.作者描绘了这个复杂女性的内心斗争。牛津搭配〔struggle〕To be strenuously engaged with a problem, a task, or an undertaking.斗争：努力地对付问题，任务或职责美国传统〔success〕The year-long fight for permission to build the house ended in success.长达一年的争取建房许可的斗争以胜利告终。牛津搭配〔survival〕In these jungle areas, every day is a fight for survival.在这些丛林地带，每天都要为生存而斗争。麦克米伦高阶〔teeth〕Russia's government showed its teeth in the battle to squeeze more tax out of big business.俄罗斯政府在这场斗争中通过威胁从大企业榨取了更多税收。外研社新世纪〔terrorism〕Public cooperation is vital in the fight against terrorism.公众的合作在打击恐怖主义的斗争中至关重要。牛津搭配〔topple〕The church was prominently involved in the struggle that toppled the dictatorship.教会在推翻独裁政权的斗争中起了重要的作用。剑桥高阶〔ultimately〕The struggle will ultimately succeed.这场斗争最终会获胜。外研社新世纪〔uphill〕It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win.这是一场艰苦的斗争, 但我相信我们会取得胜利。外研社新世纪〔victor〕One who defeats an adversary; the winner in a fight, battle, contest, or struggle.胜利者：击败对手的人；在一场格斗、斗争、比赛或者争夺中的获胜者美国传统〔war〕This is a major victory in the war against drugs.这是反毒品斗争的一次重大胜利。麦克米伦高阶〔worth〕Paul began to struggle for all he was worth.保罗开始竭尽全力进行斗争。麦克米伦高阶〔wrestle〕A struggle.斗争美国传统〔wrestle〕She wrestled with her conscience.她和自己的良心进行斗争。韦氏高阶He is deeply enmeshed in a political power struggle.他被深深卷入一场政治权力的斗争中。剑桥国际He is engaged in a bitter struggle with his rival to get control of the company.他为取得公司的控制权正与对手进行艰苦的斗争。牛津商务MPs of all complexions (=types of opinion) have mounted a fierce campaign against the proposal.持各种不同政见的议员展开了一场反对这一提案的激烈斗争。剑桥国际Poor families lack the wherewithal to hire good lawyers and the sophistication to fight the system.贫困家庭缺乏雇佣好律师的必要资金及涉世经验来与这一体制做斗争。剑桥国际She's a veteran campaigner for human rights.她是位人权斗争的老战士。剑桥国际The Government has been assiduous in the fight against inflation.政府一直不遗余力地与通货膨胀作斗争。剑桥国际The fight against a chemical storage site has transformed a normally sedate village into a battleground.反对在此建化工仓库的斗争使一贯平静的村庄变成了战场。剑桥国际The government are to step up their attempt to wage war against/on drugs.政府增强力度，开展反毒品斗争。剑桥国际The government is spending millions of dollars in its attempt to combat drug abuse.政府花费数百万美元，进行反毒品斗争。剑桥国际The struggle between the two teams was hard. 这两个队之间的斗争很艰苦。译典通The struggles soon came into the open. 斗争不久就公开化了。译典通The unions have lined up behind (= They are ready to support) the management in the fight to save the factory from closure.工会已准备好在斗争中支持资方以防止工厂倒闭。剑桥国际They are entangled in a fierce struggle for independence.他们卷入了一场争取独立的激烈斗争中。剑桥国际They fought long and hard against the iniquities of apartheid.他们为反对种族隔离的不公正行为进行了长期艰苦的斗争。剑桥国际They have campaigned for many years against the discrimination experienced by dwarfs.他们为反对歧视侏儒而斗争了许多年。剑桥国际They have for many years been involved in a campaign against the abuse of (=refusal to allow) human rights in their country.他们从事国内反对限制人权的斗争已经多年了。剑桥国际Trying to accept her death was a terrible struggle for him.对他来说经过一番痛苦斗争才能接受她已死的事实。剑桥国际 |
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