| 单词 | 掌握 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BASIC〕I still haven't mastered the basics of English grammar. 我还未掌握英语语法的基础。朗文写作活用〔DETAIL〕He got a job at a printer's and quickly learned the technicalities such as paper sizes and the processes involved. 他在一家印刷公司找到了一份工作，很快就掌握了诸如纸张尺寸及印刷流程一类的技术细节。朗文写作活用〔DIFFERENT〕Wolff, an economics professor at New York University, said that the results were inconsistent with all the other data they had. 纽约大学的经济学教授沃尔夫说，这些结果与他们所掌握的所有其他数据相矛盾。朗文写作活用〔LEADER〕The president is essentially a figurehead: the real power lies with the prime minister. 总统实质上有名无实：实权掌握在总理手里。朗文写作活用〔SIMPLE〕There are several basic techniques to learn, but they are uncomplicated enough to be mastered in one session. 有几个基本的技巧要学习，但是并不难，一节课就能掌握。朗文写作活用〔TURN〕Changing direction on skis isn't difficult once you've learned the technique. 一旦掌握了技术，滑雪时转向并不难。朗文写作活用〔absolutism〕A form of government in which all power is vested in a single ruler or other authority.专制政权，专制体制：一种所有权力都掌握在一个统治者或其它权力机构的政府形式美国传统〔absorb〕Her capacity to absorb information is amazing .她对信息的掌握能力令人称奇。朗文当代〔absorb〕It's hard to absorb so much information.掌握如此大量信息非常困难。剑桥高阶〔absorb〕We had to absorb a lot of new information very quickly.我们不得不迅速掌握大量新信息。麦克米伦高阶〔acquisition〕The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.孩子们在掌握基本技能方面取得了进步。英汉大词典〔anorexic〕Not eating makes an anorexic feel in control.禁食让厌食者感到能掌握自我。柯林斯高阶〔arsenal〕In its arsenal of evidence, the government has more than 1,000 hours of taped phone calls.在政府掌握的大量证据中包括1000多个小时的电话录音。麦克米伦高阶〔background〕To background themselves, reporters dug through all available files on the case.为掌握有关背景资料，记者们搜集(或查阅)了对此案有关的可获得的所有文件资料(或卷宗)。21世纪英汉〔basis〕We took our decision on the basis of the information we had.我们依据掌握的情况作出了决定。牛津搭配〔closed〕The police have a closed circle of suspects.警方掌握着一定范围的嫌疑犯。朗文当代〔command〕For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.多少年来第一次，她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。牛津高阶〔computer〕The job requires basic computer skills.这份工作要求掌握计算机基本技能。麦克米伦高阶〔concept〕He can't grasp the basic concepts of mathematics.他无法掌握数学的基本概念。牛津高阶〔conclusive〕They had conclusive evidence/proof of her guilt.他们掌握了她有罪的确凿证据。剑桥高阶〔definitive〕The police have no definitive proof of her guilt.警察并未掌握她犯罪的确凿证据。剑桥高阶〔door〕Our courses are the door to success in English.我们的课程是通向掌握英语的成功之路。牛津高阶〔dope〕The government had plenty of dope on him.政府掌握大量关于他的内部消息。柯林斯高阶〔drill〕Trainers will be drilling new members of the cabin crew on safety procedures.培训教员将训练新的机组人员掌握安全程序。麦克米伦高阶〔educate〕Our aim is to educate people, to train people how to live their lives well.我们的目的是教导和培训人们掌握生活幸福的方法。外研社新世纪〔fancy〕You must know some pretty fancy tricks.你必须掌握一些高难度的技巧。外研社新世纪〔fate〕His fate rests in the hands of the judges.他的命运掌握在法官们的手中。牛津搭配〔fate〕The jury held the fate of the accused in their hands.陪审团掌握着被告的命运。牛津搭配〔faulty〕The CIA had faulty information about her whereabouts.中央情报局掌握的有关她下落的信息有误。外研社新世纪〔final〕The White House has the final say.白宫掌握着最后决定权。柯林斯高阶〔fingertip〕We have a million facts and sources at our fingertips.我们手头掌握了无数事实与消息来源。外研社新世纪〔firm〕We need to keep a firm grip on the situation.我们需要牢牢地掌握局面。牛津高阶〔fluent〕He is fluent in English. (或His English is fluent.) 他英语掌握得很熟练。英汉大词典〔follow〕To grasp the meaning or reasoning of something; understand.理解：掌握某事的意义和推理；理解美国传统〔go〕Police haven't much to go on in their hunt for the killer.警方追查凶手掌握的线索不多。朗文当代〔grammar〕He doesn't have mastery of the basic rules of grammar.他还没有掌握基本的语法规则。柯林斯高阶〔hands〕Your welfare is in his hands.你的幸福掌握在他手中。外研社新世纪〔hang〕Skiing is not very tiring, once you get the hang of it.你一旦掌握了技巧，滑雪就不会那么累了。麦克米伦高阶〔have sth under your belt〕Basic computer skills are a good thing to have under your belt.掌握基本的电脑使用技巧对你有好处。剑桥高阶〔helpful〕The staff in the London office are helpful but only have limited information.伦敦办事处的工作人员给予了帮助，但他们掌握的信息有限。柯林斯高阶〔hierarchy〕A body of persons having authority.统治集团：掌握权威的一群人美国传统〔his〕The student going to art or drama school will be very enthusiastic about further education. His is not a narrow mind, but one eager to grasp every facet of anything he studies.上艺术或戏剧学校的学生会渴望继续深造。他们思想活跃，迫切地想要掌握自己所学知识的每一个方面。柯林斯高阶〔impart to〕Only the chairman's strong control was able to impart some sense of seriousness to the meeting.只有主席强有力的掌握会场的能力才能使会议具有某种严肃感。21世纪英汉〔in power〕The new government has taken power.新政府已经掌握政权。韦氏高阶〔initiative〕After their latest setback, the rebel forces no longer hold the initiative.经过上次的失败后，叛军不再掌握主动权了。牛津搭配〔keep up with〕She made an effort to keep up with the news.她下了一番功夫以掌握最新消息。外研社新世纪〔key〕Gerry Adams holds the key to a lasting peace.杰瑞•亚当斯掌握了维护持久和平的关键。外研社新世纪〔know〕Possessing special or secret information.知道的，消息灵通的：掌握特别或秘密的信息的美国传统〔language〕Her command of language is very advanced for a six-year-old.作为一个 6 岁的孩子，她对语言的掌握非常超前。牛津搭配〔lever〕She levered her way into a position of political power.她一路借力打力，得到了掌握政治大权的位置。韦氏高阶〔lock〕The distributor has a lock on most of the market.销售商掌握着大部分市场美国传统〔man management〕Team captains need to have effective man-management skills.队长需要掌握有效的人员管理技能。柯林斯高阶〔master〕Duff soon mastered the skills of radio production.达夫很快掌握了广播节目制作的技能。柯林斯高阶〔master〕She mastered French in college.她在大学里掌握了法语。韦氏高阶〔misjudge〕As I swung down from out of my bunk, I got dizzy and misjudged the distance.从铺位一跃而下的时候，我感到一阵眩晕，没掌握好高度。柯林斯高阶〔mistress〕She had always been mistress of her own destiny.她总是能够掌握自己的命运。柯林斯高阶〔name〕She has secret information and is threatening to name names (=name the people who were involved in something, especially something bad or illegal) .她掌握着秘密情报，威胁说要把相关人员的名字捅出来。朗文当代〔pith〕At its best, Steinbeck's writing has the pith of vernacular speech.最佳之处在于, 斯坦贝克的作品掌握了白话文的精髓。外研社新世纪〔polyglot〕A person having a speaking, reading, or writing knowledge of several languages.使用多种语言的人：掌握了几种语言的说、读或写知识的人美国传统〔power〕He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.他掌握着我们的命运，可以把我们搞得狼狈不堪。牛津高阶〔proprietor〕He was the sole proprietor with total management control.他是唯一业主，掌握全部管理权。柯林斯高阶〔quarrel〕Don't quarrel with your fate. You should take it into your own hands.不要埋怨命运，你应该掌握自己的命运。21世纪英汉〔read〕He had accurately read the mood of the nation.他正确掌握了国民的情绪。朗文当代〔real world〕When they eventually leave the school they will be totally ill-equipped to deal with the real world.当他们最终离开学校的时候，他们没掌握什么实际技能，难以应对现实世界。柯林斯高阶〔remedy〕The remedy lies in the hands of the government.解决良策掌握在政府手中。柯林斯高阶〔s play〕Once you've mastered Italian, learning Spanish should be child's play.你一旦掌握了意大利语，学西班牙语就轻而易举了。麦克米伦高阶〔shear〕Though shorn of some of its powers, the party remains in control.虽然被削去了一些权力，该党仍然掌握着控制权。朗文当代〔skill〕You can always make a living with a skill.掌握一项技术总能谋生。英汉大词典〔sound〕He has a sound grasp of the issues.他对这些问题掌握得很全面。牛津高阶〔sovereign〕Sovereign power is said to lie with the people in some countries, and with a ruler in others.据说，在一些国家中最高统治权归于人民，而在另一些国家则掌握在统治者手中。剑桥高阶〔steer〕Skillful navigators can steer by the positions of the stars.熟练的导航员能根据星星的位置掌握方向。韦氏高阶〔stretch〕Anyone can win if they stretch the rules like that.如果掌握规则如此马虎,任何人都可以取胜。英汉大词典〔supremacy〕The allies have established air supremacy (= military control of the sky).盟军已经掌握了制空权。剑桥高阶〔throttle〕His hand is on the throttle of policy.他掌握着制定并改变政策的大权。英汉大词典〔timing〕She played the piano confidently but her timing was not good.她钢琴弹得很自信，但是节奏掌握得不好。牛津高阶〔top gun〕One who performs at the pinnacle of professional ability; one who is the best at what one does.熟练人员：专业能力达到了顶峰的；对于本行工作掌握得最好的美国传统〔touch〕It is important to keep in touch with the latest research.及时掌握最新研究情况很重要。牛津高阶〔trace〕I might put in a trace to London to see if my Office has got anything on him.我可能向伦敦提出调查请求,看看我的局里是否已经掌握任何关于他的情况。英汉大词典〔unclasp〕To release or relax a clasp or grasp; let go.松开扣子或松开掌握放弃美国传统〔wield〕To handle (a weapon or tool, for example) with skill and ease.使用，掌握：驾轻就熟地使用（如武器、工具等）美国传统〔youth〕He looks like a man who's found the secret to eternal youth (= staying young).他看上去似乎掌握了永葆青春的秘诀。剑桥高阶Adults are quite capable of learning to ski expertly, if they are serious enough.如果够严肃认真，成年人是很可以熟练地掌握滑雪技术的。剑桥国际As a broadcaster, his mastery of words and his naturally beautiful speaking voice are the tools of his trade.作为一个播音员，对词汇的掌握以及天生优美的嗓音是他工作的需要。剑桥国际Assembly workers were retrained to handle the new electronic technology.装配工人接受再培训以掌握新的电子技术。牛津商务By acquiring new skills you can increase your wages substantially.通过掌握新技能，你可以大幅度提高工资。牛津商务Few kings now hold the reins of government. 现在很少有国王是掌握政权的。译典通Foreign investors control a majority stake in the firm.外国投资者掌握了这公司的多数股。剑桥国际He had finally taken over the reins of government. 他终于上台掌握了政权。译典通He has acquired mastery of French. 他已掌握了法语。译典通If you're not quite sure of your facts, then only talk in general terms (= without giving any details).如果你对你所掌握的事实不大肯定的话，那么就大致地谈一谈吧。剑桥国际She had to develop a whole new set of skills when she changed jobs.她换工作时不得不学习掌握一套全新的技术。牛津商务Staff with a good command of a second language are at an advantage.掌握第二种语言的员工处于有利地位。牛津商务The Democratic Congress and the Republican president are forever fussing at (=being annoying to) each other, usually over nothing at all.民主党掌握的国会和共和党当选的总统总是吵来吵去，而且通常是关于一些根本无关紧要的事。剑桥国际The King or Queen is the head of state in Britain, but political power is exercised by the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.在英国，国王或女王是国家元首，但政治实权掌握在首相和内阁手中。剑桥国际The little we do know about the people who lived here suggests they had a very sophisticated society.我们对曾生活在这儿的人们所掌握不多的材料显示出他们有一个非常复杂的社会。剑桥国际The prosecutors are in possession of clear-cut evidence that he committed the crime. 检方已掌握了明确的证据，证明他就是凶手。译典通They were able to screw increasingly large amounts of money out of the government because of what they knew.他们因为掌握了材料，所以能一再从政府那儿榨出一笔比一笔更多的钱。剑桥国际To be a good tennis player, you have to have good timing (= to be able to hit the ball at the right moment).要成为一个优秀的网球运动员，你必须掌握好击球的时机。剑桥国际We have a lot to do today, so pace yourself (= do not act too quickly), or you'll get very tired.我们今天有好多事要干，所以掌握好速度，否则你会很累的。剑桥国际What new skills have you developed in the last six months? 你在过去的六个月里掌握了哪些新技能？牛津商务 |
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