| 单词 | 文职 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔GOVERNMENT〕In theory, the civil service is the non-political arm of the executive. 从理论上讲，文职部门是政府行政机关的非政治性职能部门。朗文写作活用〔JOB〕Civil service tests determine promotion in government jobs. 文职公务员考试决定政府部门职位的提升。朗文写作活用〔STRIKE〕Outside the offices, standing in the rain, were 1400 striking clerical workers. 办公室外面，雨中站着1，400名正在罢工的文职人员。朗文写作活用〔anglicized〕When Dutch colonial rule ended in the 19th century the civil service was anglicised.荷兰殖民统治在19世纪结束时，文职部门已被英国化了。柯林斯高阶〔appoint〕The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian as defence minister.首相已委任一位文职官员担任国防部长。外研社新世纪〔balls up〕The public would laugh fit to burst if someone really ballsed up the Civil Service or the Cabinet.要是有人真把文职官员或内阁成员们弄得不知所措，众人一定会捧腹大笑的。21世纪英汉〔civil servant〕A person employed in the civil service.文职公务员：受雇于文职服务的人美国传统〔civil service〕The entire body of persons employed by the civil branches of a government.文职人员：为政府文职机构雇佣的人美国传统〔civil service〕Those branches of public service that are not legislative, judicial, or military and in which employment is usually based on competitive examination.行政机构，文职部门：那些非立法、司法或军事机关的公共服务机构，其雇佣方式通常基于竞争考试美国传统〔force〕The more senior you become in the forces, the more likely you are to end up in a desk job.在部队里级别越高，最后就越有可能去做文职工作。柯林斯高阶〔grade〕A military, naval, or civil service rank.官阶：陆军，海军或文职服务的区别美国传统〔nudge〕The civil servant nudged him forward.那个文职人员向前推了他一把。柯林斯高阶〔occupation〕He left the army in 1999 and chose a civilian occupation.他 1999 年退役，选择了一个文职工作。牛津搭配〔pasha〕Used formerly as a title for military and civil officers, especially in Turkey and northern Africa.帕夏：过去尤指士耳其和北非授予军官和文职官员的一种头衔美国传统〔placement〕The initial rate of placement in civilian employment was slow.起初文职工作的就业安置率很低。外研社新世纪〔politicization〕There has been increasing politicization of the civil service.政府文职人员对政治越来越感兴趣。柯林斯高阶〔purge〕They have purged thousands from the upper levels of the civil service.他们从上层文职部门清除了上千名公务员。柯林斯高阶〔put up〕Hundreds of junior civil servants have to be put up in hotel rooms and temporary hostels.数百名初级文职官员只能被安排到旅馆和临时青年招待所过夜。柯林斯高阶〔relative〕Certainly, the servicemen have suffered relative to most of their civilian counterparts.的确,军人与相当于他们级别的大多数文职人员相比,是遭了罪的。英汉大词典〔relegate〕They tried to relegate the ailing pilot to a desk job.他们曾试图把那有病的飞机驾驶员降为文职办公员。英汉大词典〔sufferance〕The civilian authorities are only there on sufferance of the military.文职政府官员是在军方勉强同意后才到达那里的。外研社新世纪〔syndic〕A civil magistrate or similar government official in some European countries.政府官员，地方行政长官：在某些欧洲国家里的文职地方行政长官或类似的政府官员美国传统〔the civil service〕The British civil service is supposed to be non-political.英国政府的文职部门应该是非政治性的。剑桥高阶〔unprecedented〕In 1987 the Socialists took the unprecedented step of appointing a civilian to command the force.1987年, 社会党人史无前例地任命了一位文职人员来指挥军队。外研社新世纪Fewer graduates are taking jobs in industry, choosing instead careers in the civil service, the universities and the‘caring’professions.较少的毕业生从事工业领域的工作，而是在政府的文职机关、大学以及护理行业寻找职业。剑桥国际He is a civil servant. 他是一位文职官员。译典通It often seems that true power lies with the Civil Service mandarins, rather than MPs and cabinet ministers.实权似乎掌握在文职高官手中，而不是议员或内阁成员。剑桥国际The Minister claimed that the government's plans were being obstructed by Whitehall.大臣声称政府计划正受到了英国文职官员的阻挠。剑桥国际The armed forces have a long history of exerting powerful behind-the-scenes influence during times of civilian rule.在文职人员掌权的年代里，军方长期在幕后施加有力的影响。剑桥国际The country's shambolic civil service is about to be reorganized, with the loss of several thousand jobs.这个国家的组织混乱的文职机关将要进行重组，有几千人将会失去工作。剑桥国际Traditionally, newspaper editors seek advice from Whitehall before publishing information relating to ‘national security’.按照传统，报纸编辑在发表关于“国家安全”的消息前要向政府文职官员征求意见。剑桥国际 |
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