| 单词 | 敌对 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Balkanize〕To divide (a region or territory) into small, often hostile units.使割据：（把一个地区或一片土地）分裂成若干小的，常为敌对的小地区美国传统〔CAUSE〕The growing hostility between the two parties is threatening to plunge the country into civil war. 两党之间日益激化的敌对情绪使国家濒临内战边缘。朗文写作活用〔GROUP〕Fighting broke out between two rival gangs. 两个敌对的帮派之间发生了打斗。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕The statement signals an intensification of the bloody feud between opposing guerrilla factions. 这一声明表明敌对的游击队派系之间的血腥仇杀将会加剧。朗文写作活用〔LEADER〕Three members of the ‘Hells Angels’ group were convicted of the murder of a rival gang leader. “地狱天使”组织的三个成员被判谋杀敌对帮派的一名首领。朗文写作活用〔PEACE〕An Iranian delegation visited northern Iraq to mediate between rival Kurdish groups. 一支伊朗代表团访问了伊拉克北部，在敌对的库尔德人族群间调停。朗文写作活用〔SEPARATE〕The two sets of rival fans had to be kept apart by the police. 警察不得不把那两批敌对的球迷分开。朗文写作活用〔SHOOT〕Rico had been shot by a member of a rival gang. 里科被敌对黑帮的一名成员开枪打中了。朗文写作活用〔SPOIL〕The assassination attempt has definitely spoilt the previously positive atmosphere between the opposing parties. 这次刺杀行动无疑破坏了这两个敌对政党之间原本友好的气氛。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕Two men were killed when members of a rival gang tried to muscle in on their territory. 当敌对帮派成员企图侵占他们的地盘时，有两个人被杀死。朗文写作活用〔WAR〕Fighting between the various warring factions was destroying the country. 各敌对派系之间的战斗正在毁灭这个国家。朗文写作活用〔accost〕To approach and speak to in an aggressive, hostile, or sexually suggestive manner.勾引：以一种挑衅，敌对或有性暗示的方式走近或谈话美国传统〔adversarial〕In our country there is an adversarial relationship between government and business.在我国, 政府和企业之间存在敌对关系。外研社新世纪〔aggression〕I wished he could get some help in controlling his drug habit and controlling his aggression.我希望他能得到一些帮助, 控制毒瘾和敌对情绪。外研社新世纪〔aggression〕The act of initiating hostilities or invasion.侵犯；侵略；挑衅：发动敌对行为或侵略举动美国传统〔antagonism〕He seems to have an antagonism to the local people.他似乎对当地人怀有敌对情绪。牛津搭配〔archenemy〕The country went to war with its archenemy.这个国家和他们的主要敌对国开战了。韦氏高阶〔arm for〕The two opponents are arming for the fight.敌对双方正在武装备战。21世纪英汉〔armistice〕A two-week armistice has been declared between the rival factions.敌对派别之间宣布停火两周。剑桥高阶〔awake〕His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.他的发言必然要激起昔日的恐惧和敌对情绪。牛津高阶〔belligerent〕Inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive.好战的：倾向于或渴望战斗的；敌对的或爱寻衅的美国传统〔belligerent〕One that is hostile or aggressive, especially one that is engaged in war.交战者：敌对的或爱寻衅的人或一方，尤指参与战争者美国传统〔besiege〕To surround with hostile forces.为敌对势力包围美国传统〔bid〕The Presidium members were hostile to his bid for power.主席团成员们对他的夺权企图抱敌对态度。英汉大词典〔bridge〕We're trying to build bridges, not create more hostility.我们正努力促成和解, 而不是制造敌对情绪。外研社新世纪〔buffer zone〕A neutral area between hostile or belligerent forces that serves to prevent conflict.缓冲地带：处于两股敌对势力或交战双方间的用来阻止冲突的中间地带美国传统〔carapace〕He seemed to wear a carapace of hostility.他摆出一副敌对的架势。英汉大词典〔cease-fire〕Suspension of active hostilities; a truce.停火：暂停敌对行为；停战美国传统〔cessation〕He would not agree to a cessation of hostilities.他不会同意结束敌对状态。柯林斯高阶〔cessation〕Mexico called for an immediate cessation of hostilities.墨西哥要求立即停止敌对行动。牛津高阶〔clash〕An encounter between hostile forces; a battle or skirmish.小冲突：敌对力量间的遭遇；战斗或零星冲突美国传统〔clash〕The rival gangs clashed.敌对双方冲突起来。牛津同义词〔clash〕They often clash violently with rival gangs.他们经常和敌对帮派发生激烈冲突。牛津搭配〔confrontation〕Confrontation with India will destabilize Pakistan.与印度的敌对状态将会破坏巴基斯坦的稳定。外研社新世纪〔confrontation〕There were several violent confrontations between rival gangs.敌对帮派之间发生了几起暴力冲突。韦氏高阶〔court〕To flatter with solicitous overtures in an attempt to obtain something or clear away antagonism.讨好，求爱：试图获得某物或消除敌对而用热心的表示来奉承美国传统〔covenant〕The rival nations signed a covenant to reduce their armaments.敌对的国家签署了裁减军备条约。英汉大词典〔defiance〕The act or an example of defying; bold resistance to an opposing force or authority.违抗，反抗：违抗的行为或事例；公然对敌对力量或敌对政权的反抗美国传统〔deterrence〕Measures taken by a state or an alliance of states to prevent hostile action by another state.威慑手段：一个国家或国家联盟采取的防止其他国家敌对行动的方法美国传统〔dirty〕The gunman had been hired by a rival Mafia family to do the dirty deed.一个敌对的黑手党家族雇用了那个枪手来实施这一卑劣行动。柯林斯高阶〔détente〕A relaxing or easing, as of tension between rivals.缓和：敌对双方的紧张气氛得到松弛，缓解美国传统〔edgy〕Talks between the nations were reportedly edgy today.据报道，今天敌对国之间的谈判气氛很紧张。麦克米伦高阶〔emasculate〕He has closed opposition newspapers and emasculated the courts.他已经把敌对报纸关闭了，从而削弱了王室的势力。麦克米伦高阶〔embroil〕Any hostilities could result in retaliation and further embroil U.N. troops in fighting.任何敌对行为都可能招致报复，进而使联合国部队卷入战斗。柯林斯高阶〔enemy〕Of, relating to, or being a hostile power or force.敌人的，敌军的：属于或与敌军或敌对力量相关的美国传统〔escalate〕The decision to escalate UN involvement has been made in the hopes of a swift end to the hostilities.已决定加大联合国介入的力度，以期尽快结束敌对。剑桥高阶〔expunge〕The revolutionaries expunged domestic opposition.革命者肃清了国内敌对势力。柯林斯高阶〔feud〕A bitter, often prolonged quarrel or state of enmity, especially such a state of hostilities between two families or clans.世仇：尤指部落或家族间怨恨的、常指长期的不和或敌对状态美国传统〔feud〕To carry on or perpetuate a bitter quarrel or state of enmity.世代结仇，长期斗争：继续或延续互相怨恨的争斗或敌对状态美国传统〔flak〕Dissension; opposition.争吵；敌对美国传统〔fraternize〕To associate on friendly terms with an enemy or opposing group, often in violation of discipline or orders.亲敌：同敌人或敌对的团体友好地（常违反原则或命令地）交往美国传统〔gripping〕Shakur loses his fragile grip on reality and starts blasting away at friends and foe alike.沙库尔丧失了对形势仅存的一点判断，无论对敌对友都开始大加挞伐。柯林斯高阶〔gunfight〕There was a gunfight between the rival gangs.两个敌对帮派之间展开了枪战。韦氏高阶〔hostility〕There is no hostility between the staff and pupils.教职员工与学生之间没有敌对行为。麦克米伦高阶〔interplay〕The summit highlighted the often hostile interplay between the two countries.这次峰会突现了两国惯常的相互敌对关系。麦克米伦高阶〔knee〕The alliance's air power brought its adversaries to their knees.联盟的空军力量打垮了敌对者。外研社新世纪〔live down〕It's impossible for him to live down the insult given by his political opponent.他无法忘记他的政敌对他的侮辱。21世纪英汉〔militia〕A UN force was sent in to stop fighting between three rival militias.一支联合国部队被派去制止3个敌对民兵组织之间的争斗。剑桥高阶〔negotiate〕When you have two adversaries negotiating, you need to be on neutral territory.让敌对双方坐下来谈判时，你得保持中立。柯林斯高阶〔open〕Their relationship has deteriorated to the point of open hostility.他们的关系已经恶化到公开敌对的地步。麦克米伦高阶〔open〕There has been open hostility between them ever since they had that argument last summer.自从去年夏天他们发生了那场争吵后，两人就一直处于公开的敌对状态。剑桥高阶〔opposition〕Liverpool couldn't match the opposition in the final and lost 2–0.利物浦队在决赛中不敌对手，以 0:2 输掉比赛。牛津高阶〔oscillate〕His mood oscillated between cooperation and aggression.他的情绪在合作和敌对之间摇摆。外研社新世纪〔peacekeeping〕Of or relating to the preservation of peace, especially the supervision by international forces of a truce between hostile nations.维护和平的：保持和平的，与维护和平有关的，尤指国际力量监督敌对国家的停火美国传统〔pitched battle〕A fiercely waged battle or struggle between opposing forces.激战，酣战：敌对双方一场激烈战斗美国传统〔play down〕The team coach played down the rivalry between the players.球队教练对队员间的敌对情绪轻描淡写。外研社新世纪〔play〕He played his two opponents against each other.他操纵他的两个对手互相敌对美国传统〔predictability〕This was a predictable reaction, given the bitter hostility between the two countries.考虑到这两个国家之间激烈的敌对情绪，这种反应是可以预见的。柯林斯高阶〔prevailing〕The prevailing mood of public opinion remained hostile.公众的普遍态度还是敌对的。朗文当代〔preventive〕Carried out to deter expected aggression by hostile forces.防止的：实施以用来防止敌对势力有可能的进攻的美国传统〔rival〕The police believe the fight was due to a dispute between rival teenage gangs.警察认为这场打斗是由两个敌对的青少年帮派之间的纠纷引起的。柯林斯高阶〔rooted〕The crisis is rooted in deep rivalries between the two groups.这场危机的根源是这两个群体之间积怨已深的敌对情绪。柯林斯高阶〔rupture〕This news has ruptured (= violently ended) the delicate peace between the rival groups.这条消息打破了这些敌对群体间脆弱的和平局面。剑桥高阶〔scuffle〕Violent scuffles broke out between rival groups.敌对团伙之间发生了激烈的混战。外研社新世纪〔segregate〕Police segregated the two rival camps of protesters.警察把两个敌对阵营的抗议人群隔离开来。柯林斯高阶〔settle a score〕Police believe the killer was a gang member settling a score with a rival gang.警方认为，杀人犯是一团伙成员，当时正和敌对团伙算旧账。剑桥高阶〔shoot〕Rival drug gangs shot it out with automatic weapons.敌对贩毒集团用自动武器火并。外研社新世纪〔smooth〕Sally managed to smooth over the bad feelings between them.萨莉设法缓和了他们之间的敌对情绪。朗文当代〔sublimate〕Hostile feelings and violent responses often seem to be sublimated into sporting activities.敌对情绪和暴力反应似乎往往在体育活动中得到化解。剑桥高阶〔surface〕Hostility lies beneath the surface of calm in the region.该地区表面风平浪静，实际上处于敌对状态。麦克米伦高阶〔thaw out〕The negotiation thawed out the hostile relations between the two countries.谈判缓和了两国间的敌对关系。21世纪英汉〔throughout〕The national tragedy of rival groups killing each other continued throughout 1990.敌对派别相互残杀的国家悲剧 1990 年全年都在上演。柯林斯高阶〔turf war〕The estate is at the centre of a bitter turf war between rival drug gangs.该地产正处于两伙敌对的毒品犯罪团伙激烈火拼的中心地带。外研社新世纪〔unified〕The plan has been for the rival armies to demobilise, to unify, and then to hold elections to decide who rules.这个计划是要让各派敌对武装遣散军队、联合起来，然后通过选举决定谁来统治。柯林斯高阶〔united〕Factions previously at war with one another are now united against the common enemy.先前彼此敌对的派别现在为了对付共同的敌人联合起来了。剑桥高阶〔warpath〕The two enemy tribes are on the warpath again.这两个敌对部落又在(准备)交战。英汉大词典A two-week armistice has been declared between the rival factions.敌对双方之间宣布了为期两周的休战。剑桥国际Despite being heavily outgunned, the rebel forces seem to have held on to the South side of the city.虽然在武器上远不敌对手，但叛军似乎坚守住了城市的南边。剑桥国际He is believed to have been shot by a rival gang in revenge for the shootings last week.据信他是被一个为了报复上周枪击事件的敌对团伙枪杀的。剑桥国际He is hostile to reform. 他对变革持敌对态度。译典通Of course we're competitive but there's no personal animosity between us.我们固然是相互竞争的，但我们之间不存在个人的敌对。剑桥国际She denied any personal enmity towards him.她否认对他有任何个人敌对情绪。剑桥国际The Labour Party, he said, had disintegrated into warring factions.他说工党已经分裂成了敌对的派系。剑桥国际The advertising company responsible for the campaign say that they are surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.负责竞选的广告公司说公众对海报的敌对反应使他们惊奇。剑桥国际The decision to escalate UN involvement has been taken in the hopes of a swift end to the hostilities.采取加强联合国干预的决定是希望尽快结束敌对状态。剑桥国际The group tends to be hostile to authority, with a fringe which borders on anarchism.这个团体趋向于对权力机构抱敌对的态度，其主张已近乎于无政府主义。剑桥国际The once friendly countries became adversaries in the war. 这些一度十分友好的国家在战争中成了敌对国。译典通The opposing units opened fire simultaneously at close range and a 15-minute firefight ensued.敌对双方同时在很近距离内开火，随后是一场15分钟的交火。剑桥国际There has been open hostility between them ever since they had that argument last summer.自从上个夏天他们发生了那场争吵以后，两人之间就一直处于公然的敌对状态。剑桥国际There was some aggro between rival football fans at the station.在车站，敌对的足球球迷之间发生了一些暴力扰乱。剑桥国际 |
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