| 单词 | 机关 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔GOVERNMENT〕In theory, the civil service is the non-political arm of the executive. 从理论上讲，文职部门是政府行政机关的非政治性职能部门。朗文写作活用〔GOVERNMENT〕Power is shared between three main branches of government: the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary. 政府的三个主要部门共享权力，即行政机关、立法机关和司法机关。朗文写作活用〔HATE〕Turn the radio off. I can't bear that noise. 把收音机关掉，我受不了那噪音。朗文写作活用〔LAW〕Legislative authority rests with parliament. 立法机关是国会。朗文写作活用〔SHOOT〕There was a sudden burst of machine gun fire. 突然，机关枪一阵猛烈扫射。朗文写作活用〔administration〕Often Administration Those who constitute the executive branch of a government. 常作 Administration 行政机关，管理部门：构成政府行政机构者美国传统〔approve〕The Legislature narrowly approved an amendment to the Massachusetts Constitution.立法机关勉强批准了马萨诸塞州宪法的一项修正案。牛津搭配〔blaze〕In the distance machine guns were blazing.机关枪在远处不停地射击。牛津高阶〔blitz〕They blitzed the capital with tanks, artillery, anti-aircraft weapons and machine guns.他们动用坦克、大炮、防空武器和机关枪奇袭了首都。柯林斯高阶〔booby trap〕The house is booby-trapped.这房子布置了机关。韦氏高阶〔bread line〕A line of people waiting to receive food given by a charitable organization or public agency.领救济的队伍：排队等候领取慈善机构或国家机关提供的食物的人美国传统〔burgess〕A member of the lower house of the legislature of colonial Virginia or Maryland.殖民地弗吉尼亚州或马里兰州的立法机关下议院议员美国传统〔bursary〕A treasury, especially of a public institution or religious order.慈善基金：特指公共慈善机关或以宗教为目的的财产或金钱美国传统〔burst〕Bursts of machine-gun fire could be heard in the distance.可以听见远处一阵阵机关枪的扫射声。韦氏高阶〔burst〕The machine gunner fired a quick burst.机关枪快速连发射击美国传统〔busywork〕Activity, such as schoolwork or office work, meant to take up time but not necessarily yield productive results.无生产性工作，机关工作：占用时间但不必要获得生产结果的活动，如学校工作或机关工作美国传统〔cannon〕They raced through the city in jeeps with mounted cannon.他们乘坐装有机关炮的吉普车迅速穿过城市。外研社新世纪〔chamber〕A hall for the meetings of a legislative or other assembly.议事厅：议院或其他立法机关的会议厅美国传统〔chatter〕You could hear machine guns chattering in the distance.你可以听见远方的机关枪嗒嗒的响声。21世纪英汉〔city〕An incorporated municipality in the United States with definite boundaries and legal powers set forth in a charter granted by the state.特定自治区：美国的有明确边界，并根据州特许权而有合法权利的一个合并的市自治机关美国传统〔clerk〕A person who keeps the records and performs the regular business of a court or legislative body.书记员：保管档案记录及从事法庭或立法机关日常事务的人美国传统〔corrode〕Corruption has corroded our confidence in the police force.腐败现象损害了我们对警察机关的信任。朗文当代〔corruption〕The investigation uncovered widespread corruption within the police force.这项调查揭发出了警察机关内部普遍的腐败。朗文当代〔cut〕Cut out the number 2 motor.把 2 号发动机关掉。英汉大词典〔depend〕To be pending or undecided, as in a court or legislature.如在法庭或立法机关悬而未决美国传统〔deus ex machina〕In Greek and Roman drama, a god lowered by stage machinery to resolve a plot or extricate the protagonist from a difficult situation.解围之神：希腊或罗马戏剧中，用舞台机关送下来的消除剧情冲突或使主人公摆脱困境的神美国传统〔diet〕A national or local legislative assembly in certain countries, such as Japan.议会：某些国家的国家或当地的立法机关，例如日本美国传统〔difficulty〕Among the difficulties encountered was a lack of cooperation on the part of the authorities.遇到的困难之一就是缺少权力机关的合作。牛津搭配〔dispensary〕An office in a hospital, school, or other institution from which medical supplies, preparations, and treatments are dispensed.医务室：在医院、学校或其他机关里，提供药品、处方和治疗的工作间美国传统〔document〕Supporting documents must be submitted to the supervisory authority.作为证据的文件必须提交监督机关。牛津搭配〔dole〕Receiving regular relief payments from or as if from the government.领取固定救济的：从政府或政府一类的机关那里接受固定救济的美国传统〔démarche〕A statement or protest addressed by citizens to public authorities.声明：市民向公众权力机关递交的声明或抗议美国传统〔elect to〕He was elected to the state legislature.他被选举为国家立法机关的委员。21世纪英汉〔fall〕That department falls under the legislative branch.该部门隶属于立法机关。英汉大词典〔fire〕The rebels fired their machine guns into the air.叛乱分子用机关枪向空中射击。麦克米伦高阶〔fire〕We heard a sudden loud burst of machine gun fire.我们听见突然响起了一阵机关枪射击声。麦克米伦高阶〔flow〕Orders flowed from the office.命令发自政府机关。21世纪英汉〔fortune〕He left his fortune to a charity.他把财产遗赠给慈善机关。牛津同义词〔front〕Some claimed that the doctors' union fronted for the smuggling ring.有人称医师联合会是走私集团的掩护机关。21世纪英汉〔general assembly〕A legislative body, especially a U.S. state legislature.立法机构：一种立法组织，尤指美国一州之立法机关美国传统〔government〕The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.政体：个人或团体行使权力和职能的机构或机关美国传统〔gun〕There was a machine gun mounted on the back of the Jeep.吉普车的后部架着一挺机关枪。牛津搭配〔height〕Machine guns were mounted along the heights behind the town.该城镇后面的高地上架设了机关枪。剑桥高阶〔high command〕The most powerful leaders of an organization.机关组织中的最高领导班子美国传统〔inspection〕Nursing agencies are subject to inspection by the health authority.护理机构要接受卫生管理机关的检查。牛津搭配〔intelligence〕An agency, a staff, or an office employed in gathering such information.情报部门：从事收集情报的机构，人员或政府机关美国传统〔kill〕The driver killed the engine before he left the car.司机在离开车子前将发动机关掉了。21世纪英汉〔legislation〕The government should enact legislation to limit the powers of the police in such cases.在这种情况下，政府应该制定法律限制警察机关的权力。麦克米伦高阶〔legislative〕Of or relating to a legislature.立法机构的，关于立法机关的美国传统〔legislative〕The legislative body of a government; a legislature.立法机关：政府中的立法机构；立法机关美国传统〔loose〕A machine gun let loose on me.一挺机关枪向我开火。英汉大词典〔machine gun〕There came the sound of men shouting and a burst of machine-gun fire.传来人们的喊叫声和一阵机关枪扫射声。朗文当代〔machine-gun〕He was machine-gunned in an ambush.在伏击中他被机关枪射中。朗文当代〔martial law〕Temporary rule by military authorities, imposed on a civilian population especially in time of war or when civil authority has broken down.军事管制：战时或公民权力机关垮台时由军事机关暂时管理民众的一种法令美国传统〔measure〕The legislature has passed a measure aimed at protecting consumers.立法机关通过了一项旨在保护消费者的措施。韦氏高阶〔mortar〕Their troops were armed with mortars and machine guns.他们的军队装备有迫击炮和机关枪。牛津搭配〔municipality〕A body of officials appointed to manage the affairs of a local political unit.市政当局：被任命去管理地方行政单位事务的官方机关美国传统〔not be in the business of sth〕The intelligence agency is not in the business of routinely monitoring the activities of law-abiding citizens.情报机关通常不会监控守法公民的活动。剑桥高阶〔nuts〕Turn that radio off. It's driving me nuts (=annoying me very much) .把那收音机关掉，吵得我快发疯了。朗文当代〔official〕We spoke to an official of the organization.我们跟该机关的一个高级职员说了话。牛津同义词〔off〕Shut off the engine.将发动机关掉。韦氏高阶〔organ〕The FBI is an organ of the Justice Department.联邦调查局是司法部的一个机关美国传统〔organ〕This magazine is an official organ of the teachers' union.这本杂志是教师联合会的正式机关报。英汉大词典〔pass〕The legislature passed the bill.立法机关通过了这项议案美国传统〔patent office〕A government bureau that studies claims for, grants, and maintains records of patents.专利局：申请专利权，授予专利权和保存专利记录的政府机关美国传统〔petition〕We presented a petition to the legislature to change the law.我们将申诉书提交给立法机关，要求修改法律。韦氏高阶〔pocket〕To prevent (a bill) from becoming law by failing to sign until the adjournment of the legislature.否决（议案）：通过直到立法机关休会前还未签署，来阻止（一项议案）成为法律美国传统〔pressure group〕An interest group that endeavors to influence public policy and especially governmental legislation, regarding its particular concerns and priorities.压力集团：为了其自身特殊利益和权利而谋求对公共政策（尤其是政府立法机关）的影响的利益集团美国传统〔punishing〕The punishing authority should be aware of all the details before inflicting punishment.执法机关在进行处罚前应该注意所有细节。外研社新世纪〔punt〕The legislature has punted on important issues like health-care funding and tax reform.立法机关回避了诸如医疗保健经费和税收改革等重要议题。韦氏高阶〔pursue〕The legal authorities must decide whether inquiries should be pursued.法律机关必须决定是否进行调查。麦克米伦高阶〔rebellion〕Fearing a taxpayers' revolt, the legislature passed a less confiscatory revenue bill.由于担心纳税人的反对，立法机关通过了一项有利于私人收入的法案。美国传统〔reboot〕To turn a computer off and then on again; restart the operating system.重新启动：将计算机关掉而后再打开；重新启动操作系统美国传统〔recruit〕The police are trying to recruit more officers from ethnic minorities.警察机关正试图从少数民族中征募更多的新警员。牛津高阶〔reeve〕Any of various minor officers of parishes or other local authorities.地方行政官：教区或其它地区权力机关的一种低级官员美国传统〔responsible〕I work in a government office. It's a responsible position, I suppose, but not very exciting.我在政府机关工作。我想那是一个责任重大的职位，但并不是很有意思。柯林斯高阶〔revenuer〕A government agent in charge of collecting revenue, especially one responsible for halting the unlawful distilling or bootlegging of alcohol.财政部缉私酒官员：常管募集政府收入的机关，尤指负责禁止不法酿酒或非法携带出售美国传统〔rove〕Police units in machine-gun equipped vans are roving the streets.警队开着配有机关枪的警车在街上巡逻。外研社新世纪〔secret service〕A government agency engaged in intelligence-gathering activities.特务机关：从事搜集情报活动的政府机关美国传统〔senate〕Often Senate The upper house in the bicameral legislature of many states in the United States. 常作 Senate 参议院：美国的一些州的两院制立法机关中的上院美国传统〔shall〕The draft stipulates that all organs of state shall practise democratic centralism.草案规定所有国家机关都必须实行民主集中制。英汉大词典〔shut〕Shut off the radio.把收音机关掉。 英汉大词典〔statute〕Law A law enacted by a legislature.【法律】 法令：立法机关所颁布的法律美国传统〔take ... down〕The machine gun isn't taken down easily.这机关枪不容易拆卸。21世纪英汉〔take〕To secure (a license, for example) by application to an authority.向机关申请取得：通过向一个权力机关申请来获得（比如，许可证）美国传统〔territory〕A subdivision of the United States that is not a state and is administered by an appointed or elected governor and elected legislature.准州：美国尚未成为州的地区，但由一名指定或选举产生的行政长官和选举产生的立法机关管理美国传统〔through〕The vote got the bill through the legislature.法案经立法机关投票通过。韦氏高阶〔turn ... down〕Would you turn down your radio a little?把收音机关小一点好吗?21世纪英汉〔unpaid〕The taxman demanded £17,000 in unpaid taxes.税务机关要求缴纳17,000英镑的未付税款。外研社新世纪〔wheels〕He knows the wheels of administration turn slowly.他知道行政机关办事效率低下。外研社新世纪〔writ of election〕A writ issued by a governor or other executive authority requiring that an election be held, especially a special election to fill a vacancy.大选令：由政府或其他执行机关颁发的要求举行选举的令状，尤指为填补空缺而举行的特殊选举美国传统Charities are non-profit-making organizations and can get considerable tax relief.慈善机关是非赢利组织，能享受相当大的减税。剑桥国际Fewer graduates are taking jobs in industry, choosing instead careers in the civil service, the universities and the‘caring’professions.较少的毕业生从事工业领域的工作，而是在政府的文职机关、大学以及护理行业寻找职业。剑桥国际From across the town came the rattle of machine gun fire.从镇的另一头传来机关枪开火的嗒嗒声。剑桥国际Several journalists were caught in machine-gun fire.几名新闻记者受到了机关枪扫射。剑桥国际The Government has simply passed the buck to local authorities without offering any support.政府未提供任何支持，只是把责任推卸给了地方的权力机关。剑桥国际The company failed to file its accounts (= send them to the tax authorities) for the 2002 financial year.这公司未将 2002 财政年度的账目送交税务机关。牛津商务The country's shambolic civil service is about to be reorganized, with the loss of several thousand jobs.这个国家的组织混乱的文职机关将要进行重组，有几千人将会失去工作。剑桥国际The visitors were met by a functionary who escorted them to the director's office.来访者由一位机关工作人员迎接，并领入局长办公室。剑桥国际We do not permit smoking in this establishment.我们不允许在这个机关里吸烟。剑桥国际 |
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