| 单词 | 损害 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔EXTREME〕Many think the lunatic fringe has really harmed the public image of gays among the middle class. 许多人认为极端分子大大损害了中产阶级中同性恋者的公众形象。朗文写作活用〔HARM〕This is likely to damage Scott's reputation even more. 这可能会对斯科特的名誉造成更大的损害。朗文写作活用〔INDEPENDENT〕Britain was concerned that its sovereignty and cultural identity would be harmed by the treaty. 英国担心其主权和文化独立性会由于这一条约而受到损害。朗文写作活用〔REPUTATION〕Sabine was completely loyal to you. She would never do anything to damage your reputation. 萨拜因对你是百分之百忠诚的，她绝对不会做出损害你名誉的事来。朗文写作活用〔TOO/TOO MUCH〕Excess vitamin D can cause kidney damage in young children. 过量的维生素D会损害小孩的肾脏。朗文写作活用〔WANT/NOT WANT〕The drug is effective, but has undesirable side effects, and long-term use can result in liver damage. 这种药很有效，但是有不良副作用，长期服用会损害肝脏。朗文写作活用〔WORK〕The relentless grind of hard labour and ill-health had taken its toll on Booth. 没完没了的苦活重活加上身体不好已对布思造成极大损害。朗文写作活用〔accidental〕Buy an insurance policy that covers accidental damage .购买一份意外损害保单。朗文当代〔action man〕The illness damaged his Action Man image.这场病损害了他那爱打拚的形象。牛津高阶〔affect〕Constant exposure to intense light affects the eyes adversely.老是暴露在强光之下会给眼睛带来损害。英汉大词典〔artillery〕Artillery fire created heavy losses.砲火造成重大损害。文馨英汉〔assess〕The hurricane demage was assessed at three million dollars.飓风损害赔偿金的金额被确定为三百万美元。21世纪英汉〔award〕The jury awarded damages to the defendant.陪审团裁决被告承担损害赔偿金。韦氏高阶〔besmirch〕He never forgave the reporter for besmirching his family's name.该记者损害了他家的名声，他永远不会原谅该记者。21世纪英汉〔blemish〕This latest revelation has seriously blemished the governor's reputation.最近揭露的这件事严重损害了州长的名誉。剑桥高阶〔business〕Cheap imports are hurting business for domestic producers.廉价的进口货损害了国内生产商的生意。牛津搭配〔character〕How dare she cast a slur on my character? 她怎么敢这样损害我的名声呢？麦克米伦高阶〔cognitive〕Some of her cognitive functions have been impaired.她的部分认知能力受到了损害。剑桥高阶〔come between〕We shouldn't let these problems come between us.我们不应让这些问题损害我们之间的关系。韦氏高阶〔corrode〕Corruption has corroded our confidence in the police force.腐败现象损害了我们对警察机关的信任。朗文当代〔credibility〕Claire knew that to argue any more would only undermine her credibility.损害某人的信誉麦克米伦高阶〔crew〕The maintenance supervisor would dispatch a crew to repair the damage.维护主管会派出一组人去修复损害。文馨英汉〔damage limitation〕Damage limitation measures have been introduced.已经推出了损害控制措施。柯林斯高阶〔damage〕Did the accident cause any damage?那次意外有没有造成损害？牛津同义词〔damage〕Impairment of the usefulness or value of person or property; harm.损害，破坏：对有用或有价值的人或财产的破坏；伤害美国传统〔damage〕Smoking can severely damage your health.吸烟会严重损害健康。朗文当代〔debase〕The medical profession has been debased by these revelations.这些事被披露后，医生这门职业的声望受到损害。朗文当代〔defame〕Mr Turnock claimed the editorial had defamed him.特诺克先生声称那篇社论损害了他的名誉。剑桥高阶〔defame〕Sgt Norwood complained that the article defamed him.诺伍德中士抱怨说这篇文章损害了他的名誉。外研社新世纪〔disparage〕Her bad behaviour has disparaged her whole family.她的坏行为已损害了她全家的名声。21世纪英汉〔disservice〕The fans have done the game a great disservice.球迷们的行为大大损害了这项运动的名声。朗文当代〔document〕These reports made it possible to document the damage.这些报道使证明损害情况成为可能。外研社新世纪〔doldrums〕Recent economic doldrums have damaged the rural west.最近的经济萧条给西部乡村带来了严重损害。朗文当代〔do〕The typhoon has done great damage to the crops.台风给谷物造成了很大的损害。文馨英汉〔drive a wedge between sb〕It doesn't make sense to let things that happened in the past drive a wedge between us now.让过去发生的事情损害我们之间现在的关系是很愚蠢的。剑桥高阶〔enphytotic〕Of or relating to a plant disease that causes a relatively constant amount of damage each year.植物恒定流行病的：植物恒定流行病的，或与引起每年相当稳定数量损害的植物疾病相关的美国传统〔federalism〕They argue that the amendment undermines Canadian federalism.他们认为该修正案损害了加拿大联邦制。柯林斯高阶〔few〕One study showed that even as few as ten cigarettes a day can damage fertility.一项研究显示，一天只抽 10 支烟也会损害生育能力。柯林斯高阶〔flood〕When the Ganges floods, it causes considerable damage.恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。牛津高阶〔genotoxin〕A chemical or other agent that damages cellular DNA, resulting in mutations or cancer.基因毒素：损害细胞脱氧核糖核酸的化学制剂或其它制剂，会引发突变或癌症美国传统〔grievously〕Birds, sea-life, and the coastline all suffered grievously.鸟类、海洋生物和海岸线都受到严重损害。外研社新世纪〔harm〕A mistake like that will do his credibility a lot of harm.那样的错误会给他的信誉带来很大损害。剑桥高阶〔harm〕An unfavourable ruling could harm US-Japanese relations.不利的裁决可能会损害美日关系。外研社新世纪〔harm〕Modern farming methods have done considerable harm to the countryside.现代耕作方式对乡村造成了很大的损害。朗文当代〔harm〕The huge fall in exports has done a great deal of harm to the economy.出口的大幅下滑已经给经济造成了极大的损害。牛津搭配〔health〕Smoking can seriously damage your health.吸烟会极大地损害你的健康。麦克米伦高阶〔hurt〕The case has hurt the government's image.那案件损害了政府的形象。英汉大词典〔hurt〕These allegations have seriously hurt her reputation.这些指控严重损害了她的名声。剑桥高阶〔imp〕To graft (new feathers) onto the wing of a trained falcon or hawk to repair damage or increase flying capacity.移植新羽毛：移植（新羽毛）于受过训练的猎鹰或老鹰的翅膀以修复损害或增强飞行能力美国传统〔injure〕People who make a false allegation that injures someone else's reputation could be subject to a libel suit.通过虚假指控损害他人名誉者可被控诽谤罪。外研社新世纪〔injure〕The misunderstanding injured their friendship.误会损害了他们的友谊。英汉大词典〔injure〕To cause physical harm to; hurt.伤害，使受伤：造成肉体上的伤害；损害美国传统〔injury〕The slander was a severe injury to his reputation.这种诽谤严重损害了他的名誉。英汉大词典〔intact〕It's difficult to emerge from such a scandal with your reputation still intact.经历这样的丑闻难保你的名声不受损害。剑桥高阶〔irreparable〕His business was irreparably injured.他的生意遭受了无法弥补的损害。韦氏高阶〔jeopardize〕His health has been jeopardized by poor nutrition.因营养不良他的健康受到了损害。韦氏高阶〔judge〕The judge awarded him damages of £20 000.法官判给他 2 万英镑的损害赔偿金。牛津搭配〔lesion〕A wound or an injury.损害，损伤美国传统〔libellous〕He claimed the articles were libellous and damaging to the interests of the team.他声称那些文章造谣诽谤，对全队的利益造成了损害。柯林斯高阶〔lysin〕An antibody that is capable of causing the destruction or dissolution of red blood cells, bacteria, or other cellular elements.溶素：一种能够引起红细胞、细菌或其它细胞成份的损害或溶解的抗体美国传统〔meet〕The government said it will help meet some of the cost of the damage.政府说将帮助支付损害造成的部分费用。柯林斯高阶〔nuisance〕Law A use of property or course of conduct that interferes with the legal rights of others by causing damage, annoyance, or inconvenience.【法律】 妨害，损害：财产的使用或行为的过程通过造成损害、恼人或不便而干涉了他人的合法权利美国传统〔oblivious〕He drove off, oblivious of the damage he had caused.他车开走了，没有注意到他所造成的损害。牛津高阶〔offset〕We offset all our long-haul flights.我们补偿了之前长途运输机的排放所带来的损害。剑桥高阶〔pantomime〕The rights of every American to good government have been damaged by the pantomime on Capitol Hill.每一位美国人享受良政的权利被国会山的闹剧损害殆尽。柯林斯高阶〔pay〕Insurance companies were slow paying out on claims for flood damage.保险公司在赔付洪水损害时拖拖拉拉。朗文当代〔phototoxic〕Rendering the skin susceptible to damage by light. Used of certain medications and cosmetics.光毒的：使皮肤易受光线损害的。用于一些药物和化妆品美国传统〔physical〕The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.痛苦的经历损害了她的身心健康。牛津高阶〔poison〕Jealousy poisoned their friendship.嫉妒损害了他们的友谊美国传统〔prejudice〕The council has prejudiced their tenants' health by failing to deal with the asbestos.他们声称理事会没有处理好石棉的问题, 从而损害了他们的健康。外研社新世纪〔punitive〕She is suing the newspaper for $5 million punitive damages, claiming they knew the article about her was untrue.她声称这家报纸知道有关她的那篇文章不属实，对报社进行了起诉，要求其支付500万美元的惩罚性损害赔偿。剑桥高阶〔rant〕He's still ranting and raving about the damage to his car.他还在怒气冲冲地讲述自己汽车所遭受的损害。英汉大词典〔reimbursable〕The customer will be reimbursed for any loss or damage.顾客受到的一切损失或损害将一律得到赔偿。21世纪英汉〔research〕One paper based on research conducted at Oxford suggested that the drug may cause brain damage.一篇以牛津大学的研究为依据的论文指出，这种药可能对大脑造成损害。牛津搭配〔restitution〕You should make restitution for the damage done.你应该为所造成的损害赔偿。文馨英汉〔ruin〕You are ruining your health.你正在损害自己的健康。外研社新世纪〔sleaze〕The candidate was seriously damaged by the sleaze factor.那位候选人的形象因丑闻而受到严重损害。牛津高阶〔sock〕The banks are socking customers with higher charges.银行提高手续费，损害了客户的利益。牛津高阶〔suffer〕To feel pain or distress; sustain loss, injury, harm, or punishment.受苦，受损失，受害：感到痛苦或压抑；遭受损失、伤害、损害或惩罚美国传统〔tarnish〕The scandal tarnished his reputation.丑闻损害了他的名誉。韦氏高阶〔themselves〕The biggest hurt eventually comes to the countries that themselves enforce such a ban.结果蒙受最大损害的正是那些本身实施此种禁令的国家。英汉大词典〔undo〕The damage cannot be undone.这损害无可救药。文馨英汉〔water down〕Proposed legislation affecting bankers has been watered down.拟议中会损害银行家利益的法规已经被削弱了。外研社新世纪〔yet〕By good fortune the leak has done no damage — yet.亏得运气好,泄漏没有造成损害——至今还没有。英汉大词典A succession of late nights had begun to tell on him and his work was suffering.连续开夜车开始损害他的健康，他的工作也受到了影响。剑桥国际After laughing over the photo, they began to talk in (a) more serious vein (= mood) about the damaging effect it could have on her career.对着那照片大笑了一阵后，他们开始较为严肃地谈论照片可能给她的事业带来的损害。剑桥国际Damages were awarded for future pecuniary loss.对未来的钱财损失而进行损害赔偿。牛津商务He was ordered to pay damages of €50 000.他被责令支付 5 万欧元的损害赔偿金。牛津商务He went to the industrial tribunal to seek redress for the way his employers had discriminated against him.他上工业法庭寻求他雇主对他歧视的损害赔偿。剑桥国际Heavy drinking / smoking (=drinking / smoking a lot) will damage your health.过度饮酒 / 抽烟会损害你的健康。剑桥国际She completed the work at the expense of her health. 她完成了工作，但损害了健康。译典通The accident has significantly impaired several of her cognitive functions/abilities.这起事故大大损害了她的一些认知能力。剑桥国际The country's national pride has been damaged by its sporting failures.这个国家的民族自尊因其在体育比赛中的失利而受到损害。剑桥国际The former employee was awarded €50 000 non-economic damages for pain suffered as a result of the accident.那位前雇员因意外事故遭受伤害而获得 5 万欧元的非经济损害赔偿金。牛津商务The local community will be harmed if the factory does close down.如果工厂关闭的话，当地社区将会受到损害。剑桥国际The old cedars were badly damaged in the storm.风暴严重损害了古老的雪松。剑桥国际The physical and political damage of the war will affect the lives of millions.战争所造成的物质、政治的损害会影响数百万人的生活。剑桥国际The spread of pests damaged countless fruit trees. 虫害的蔓延损害了无数果树。译典通The terrorist threat has made many Americans reluctant to travel to Europe and has crucified the transatlantic air industry.恐怖主义的威胁使许多美国人不愿去欧洲旅行，从而严重损害了横跨大西洋的航空业。剑桥国际There have been delays in recovering damages from the supplier for faulty machines.从供应商处获得因机器故障造成的损害赔偿一事出现了耽搁。牛津商务 |
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