| 单词 | 施行 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔C-section〕Doctors had to perform an emergency C-section.医生不得不紧急施行部腹产手术。剑桥高阶〔Caesarean〕The doctor did a Caesarean to avoid a difficult birth.为了避免难产,医生施行了剖腹产。英汉大词典〔Danelaw〕The sections of England under the jurisdiction of this law.施行丹麦法的英国地区美国传统〔PLAN〕Most large companies these days operate an equal opportunities policy. 如今，多数大公司都施行一种机会均等的政策。朗文写作活用〔THINK〕The government was contemplating fining anyone who was found within the island's danger zone. 政府在考虑对进入岛上危险区的人施行罚款。朗文写作活用〔accordance〕Article 47 may only be used in accordance with international law .第 47 条只能按照国际法来施行。朗文当代〔acupuncture〕To subject to acupuncture.施行针灸治疗，施行针灸麻醉美国传统〔amputate〕They may have to amputate.他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。牛津高阶〔anaesthetic〕They gave him a general anaesthetic(= one that makes you become unconscious).他们对他施行了全身麻醉。牛津高阶〔anesthetize〕She was anesthetized before the operation.她在手术前被施行了麻醉。韦氏高阶〔anesthetize〕The doctor anesthetized the patient by/with an intravenous injection.医生通过静脉注射给病人施行麻醉。韦氏高阶〔argue〕They argued in favour / favor of stricter punishments.他们据理辩论，支持施行更严厉的惩罚。牛津搭配〔arrest〕The law could arrest the development of good research if applied prematurely.如果草率施行，该法律将会阻滞高质量研究的进展。柯林斯高阶〔attorney〕Her attorney filed a motion for an injunction.她的律师申请施行禁止令。牛津搭配〔black〕The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts.国王被诬陷施行妖术。柯林斯高阶〔caesarean〕The baby was born by Caesarean section.那婴儿是施行剖宫产手术出生的。牛津高阶〔caesarean〕The baby was born by caesarean.那个婴儿是施行剖宫产手术出生的。剑桥高阶〔circumcise〕How many circumcisions has he performed? 他施行过多少例割礼了？韦氏高阶〔circumcise〕Jews and Moslems practise circumcision for religious reasons.犹太教徒和穆斯林教徒因宗教原因施行割礼。柯林斯高阶〔concurrence〕The doctor may seek the concurrence of a relative before carrying out the procedure.医生可能会征得亲属的同意后再施行此项手术。牛津高阶〔constable〕A peace officer with less authority and smaller jurisdiction than a sheriff, empowered to serve writs and warrants and make arrests.治安官：管辖权和管辖范围都小于县治安官的治安官，有权送达传票及逮捕（搜查）令并可以施行逮捕美国传统〔decimation〕Government policies have resulted in a decimation of essential services used by the poor.政府施行的政策大大减少了可供穷人享受的基本公共服务。外研社新世纪〔donor〕The kidney transplant will take place as soon as a suitable donor is found.找到适当的捐赠者就施行肾脏移植。文馨英汉〔double standard〕The governor is being accused of (having) double standards in being tough on law and order yet allowing his own cabinet members to escape prosecution for fraud.人们指责政府施行双重标准，一方面严格要求法律和秩序的贯彻和遵守，另一方面却对议员们的欺诈行为不予追究。剑桥高阶〔electricshock〕They administer electric shocks to the heart.他们对心脏施行电击。牛津搭配〔epidural〕They gave my wife an epidural when she was giving birth.我妻子分娩时，医生给她施行了硬膜外麻醉。剑桥高阶〔euthanasia〕The doctor refused to practice euthanasia on that terminally ill patient.医师拒绝在那位末期病人身上施行安死术。文馨英汉〔euthanize〕The decision to euthanase a pet is heartbreaking.对宠物施行安乐死的决定令人心碎。朗文当代〔given〕Law Issued on a specified date. Used of legal documents.【法律】 施行的，公布的：在指定日期发行的。用在法律文件中美国传统〔graft〕If the skin graft takes, surgeons will do another operation a few weeks later.如果皮肤移植成功，几周后外科医生就会施行另一项手术。牛津搭配〔ground〕His plan is too costly to ever get off the ground. () 他的方案花费太大，根本无法施行。牛津搭配〔indicate〕In this case surgery is indicated.这一病例须施行外科手术。英汉大词典〔indication〕In case of collapse the immediate indication is artificial respiration.如发生虚脱,应立即施行人工呼吸。英汉大词典〔judicious〕The doctor's decision to operate proved to be judicious.事实证明大夫决定施行手术是十分英明的。英汉大词典〔keyhole surgery〕It's her first race after undergoing keyhole surgery on a knee injury.这是她在膝伤施行微创手术后的第一场比赛。外研社新世纪〔kiss of life〕Julia was given the kiss of life but she could not be revived.虽然对朱莉娅施行了人工呼吸，但她没能苏醒过来。柯林斯高阶〔lash〕Punishment administered with a whip.鞭笞：用鞭子施行的惩罚美国传统〔local option〕The power granted to a local political subdivision to decide whether to apply a law, such as a ban on liquor sales, within its jurisdiction.当地居民抉择权：赋于地方政权机构的以决定是否在其管辖范围内施行法律的权力，例如禁酒令等美国传统〔masseur〕A man who gives massages professionally.男按摩师：施行按摩和理疗的男人美国传统〔masseuse〕A woman who gives massages professionally.女按摩师：施行按摩和疗理的女人美国传统〔meritocracy〕The company is a meritocracy. Good work is rewarded with promotions.这家公司施行精英管理，干得好就会被晋升。剑桥高阶〔mete〕His father meted out punishment with a slipper.他爸爸用一只拖鞋对他施行了惩罚。外研社新世纪〔micromanipulator〕A device for manipulating minute instruments and needles under a microscope in order to perform delicate procedures, such as microsurgery.显微操纵器：在显微镜下用于操纵微小仪器的设备，用于施行精细的步骤，如在显微外科手术中使用美国传统〔misrule〕The regime finally collapsed after 25 years of misrule.在施行了 25 年的蠹政后，这个政权最终垮台。牛津高阶〔moderately〕The operation is a moderately difficult one to perform.这手术施行起来的难度一般。外研社新世纪〔moral〕She was the only politician to condemn the proposed law on moral grounds (= for moral reasons).她是唯一一个从道义上对提议施行的法律进行谴责的政治家。剑桥高阶〔observance〕The act or custom of keeping or celebrating a holiday or other ritual occasion.施行习惯性礼拜：保持或庆贺节日和其它礼仪仪式的行为或习俗美国传统〔on demand〕They believe that abortion should be available on demand.他们认为人工流产应该是本人要求就施行的手术。剑桥高阶〔operation〕She will perform an operation on him for cancer of the lung.她将为他施行肺癌切除手术。英汉大词典〔ovariotomy〕Surgical incision into an ovary, as to perform a biopsy or remove a tumor.卵巢切开术：切开卵巢的外科手术，如为施行活体检查或切除瘤美国传统〔performance〕The act of performing or the state of being performed.施行：实现或实行某事的行为或被实现的过程美国传统〔perform〕The doctor had to perform surgery immediately.医生不得不立刻施行外科手术。韦氏高阶〔phlebotomize〕To perform a phlebotomy on; bleed.施行静脉切开手术；放血美国传统〔precipitately〕He says the police acted precipitately in making the arrest.他说警方贸然施行了抓捕。韦氏高阶〔pump〕They had his stomach pumped for he had swallowed a handful of sleeping pills.他吞了一把安眠药片,他们对他施行洗胃治疗。英汉大词典〔quarantine〕Enforced isolation or restriction of free movement imposed to prevent the spread of contagious disease.隔离：为了防止传染疾病的传播，而强制施行的隔离或对自由活动的限制美国传统〔reaction time〕The interval of time between application of a stimulus and detection of a response.反应时间：施行刺激后与发现反应前之间的间隔时间美国传统〔reference〕Legal actions conducted before or by a referee.仲裁引导，仲裁施行：由仲裁人或裁判员引导或施行的法律行为美国传统〔reign〕To exercise sovereign power.统治：施行君权美国传统〔reintroduce〕The school has decided to reintroduce some of its old policies.学校决定重新施行先前的一些老政策。韦氏高阶〔remember〕Electronics To carry out (a programmed or preset activity).【电子学】 施行：执行（设计好的或预定的活动）美国传统〔scrub〕To wash the hands and arms thoroughly, as before performing or participating in surgery.在施行或参与手术之前把手和臂彻底洗净美国传统〔section〕The surgeon performed a section(= made a cut)on the vein.外科医生施行了静脉切开手术。牛津高阶〔soke〕The district over which soke jurisdiction was exercised.法院的管辖区域：地方司法权被施行的地区美国传统〔squeeze〕The government has imposed a sharp credit squeeze in an attempt to hold down inflation.为抑制通货膨胀，政府施行了严格的信贷紧缩政策。剑桥高阶〔sterilization〕In some cases, a sterilization is performed through the vaginal wall.有些情况下, 可以经阴道壁施行绝育手术。外研社新世纪〔sunset〕There is a five-year sunset on the new tax.新税种的有效施行期限为五年。牛津高阶〔team〕A surgical team began a complicated operation on the patient's head.一个外科小组开始在病人头部施行复杂的手术。英汉大词典〔tighten〕The government are tightening up the driving laws.政府方面正在抓紧驾驶法规的施行。英汉大词典〔topectomy〕Surgical removal of specific areas of the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex as a treatment of certain mental disorders.额叶皮质局部切除术：治疗某些神经疾病时施行的切除大脑皮层外叶中某特定部位的外科手术美国传统〔tyrannize〕The dictator’s secret police tyrannized the people.独裁者的秘密警察对人民施行暴政。21世纪英汉〔under〕She'll have to go under anaesthetic for the operation.手术前必须给她施行麻醉。剑桥高阶〔vasectomize〕To perform a vasectomy on.在…施行输精管切除术美国传统〔ventriloquial〕Of, relating to, or practicing ventriloquism.腹语术的，口技的：属于、关于或施行腹语术的美国传统〔wage〕The wage increases will come into effect in June.此次加薪将于 6 月份施行。朗文当代〔wash〕If pollution controls are enforced here, the factories will move to where they're allowed to pollute, so it'll be a wash as far as clear air goes.假如这里要施行控制污染的措施，那些工厂就会搬到允许污染的地方。因此就空气的清洁而言，这一举措说不上好或坏。剑桥高阶〔work〕Arguably, the monarchy worked well for many centuries.有据可考，君主政体成功施行了很多个世纪。剑桥高阶〔wreak〕Archaic To take vengeance for; avenge.【古语】 施行惩罚；报复美国传统〔wreak〕He was determined to wreak revenge on her.他决心对她施行报复。麦克米伦高阶〔wreak〕To inflict (vengeance or punishment) upon a person.施行报复：对某人施以（报复或惩罚）美国传统〔zoning〕Developers have been frustrated by restrictive zoning imposed by state and local governments.由于州及地方政府施行限制性分区政策，房地产开发商们都焦头烂额。韦氏高阶Conditions are now so primitive in the town clinic that operations are frequently performed without anaesthetic.在小城镇的诊所里，现在的条件仍很简陋，做手术常常不施行麻醉。剑桥国际His scheme may look very grandiose on the surface, but it lacks details for implementation. 他的计划表面上看起来很宏伟，但却缺乏施行的细节。译典通Human rights activists have accused the country's government of a systematic perpetration of violence against minority groups.人权活动家指控该国政府系统地对少数民族施行暴力。剑桥国际It's one of those outcast nations, hated and feared by its neighbours for its willingness to use terrorism.它是那些被排斥的国家之一，为其邻国所憎所惧，因为它愿意施行恐怖主义。剑桥国际New tax incentives will be introduced in the hope of stimulating future investment.将会施行新的税收优惠以刺激未来投资。剑桥国际Rescuers pulled the child from the river, and she was given artificial respiration.抢救者把孩子从河里救上来，给她施行人工呼吸。剑桥国际Shiatsu and acupuncture both use the same pressure points on the body, but in shiatsu, you apply pressure with the hands and in acupuncture, you push thin needles into the skin.指压按摩和针灸疗法都是在同样的身体穴位上施行，但指压按摩是用手掌，而针灸是用细针刺入皮内。剑桥国际The act came in in 2001.这法案从 2001 年开始施行。牛津商务The circumcision performed by a gentile doctor was pronounced unclean.由非犹太医生施行的割礼被宣布为是不洁净的。剑桥国际The government has imposed a sharp credit squeeze in an attempt to hold down inflation.为了抑制通货膨胀，政府施行了严格的信贷银根紧缩政策。剑桥国际The government imposed censorship on the press. 政府对新闻媒体施行审查制度。译典通The government should run a voucher system to help people pay for training and so learn new skills.政府应该施行票券制度，帮助人们支付培训费用，从而学习新技能。剑桥国际The new salary increases will take effect (= begin) from January onwards.新的工资增长从一月份起开始施行。剑桥国际The president intends to introduce the death penalty for terrorists who strike at civilians.总统打算提出对攻击平民的恐怖分子施行死刑。剑桥国际The surgeon demonstrated great skill in carrying out the operation.外科大夫在手术施行中表现了高超的技术。剑桥国际Those documents provided the missing link, and the police were able to make an arrest soon after they discovered them.那些文件提供了必要的证据，使警察可以在发现它们之后立刻施行逮捕。剑桥国际Tougher fines are to be imposed on miscreant employers who ignore health and safety regulations.对那些忽视健康与安全条例的流氓雇主要施行更严厉的罚款。剑桥国际Vaccination by mouth--on a lump of sugar--is the most common way of administering the polio vaccine, though others are usually given by injection.用一块方糖进行口服接种，是施行小儿麻痹症疫苗最常见的接种的方法，而其他疫苗通常采用注射接种的方法。剑桥国际We expect the new scheme for assessing claims to come into operation (= start working) early next year.我们期待着评估申诉的新方案明年初施行。剑桥国际 |
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