| 单词 | 施工 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔SLOW〕Reduce speed now - roadworks ahead. 现在减速—前方道路施工。朗文写作活用〔WORK〕Construction managers must be on call to deal with emergencies. 施工经理必须随叫随到处理紧急情况。朗文写作活用〔appropriate〕The town has appropriated funds to repair the bridge and work should begin this summer.镇政府已拨出专款修桥，施工将于今夏开始。韦氏高阶〔back〕The World Bank is backing away from big infrastructure projects.世界银行正在逐渐从大的基础设施工程中退出。麦克米伦高阶〔board〕Part of the garage had been boarded off during building works.汽车修理厂的有些地方在施工期间被木板遮住了。麦克米伦高阶〔bottleneck〕Bridge construction has created a bottleneck on the southern part of Main Street.大桥施工使得主街的南段成为交通瓶颈。韦氏高阶〔bottleneck〕The construction work is causing bottlenecks in the city centre.道路施工导致市中心交通阻塞。剑桥高阶〔building〕Building has stopped while the dispute is being resolved.解决纠纷期间, 建筑施工暂停了。外研社新世纪〔bypass〕Is there a way to bypass the bridge construction? 有没有一条可以绕开桥梁施工的路？韦氏高阶〔carry〕The building work was carried out by a local contractor.施工是由当地一家承包商承担的。麦克米伦高阶〔chase sb up〕If you don't hear from the builders this week, make sure you chase them up.要是你这个星期还没有从施工人员那里得到消息，一定要催催他们。剑桥高阶〔coach〕As we headed back to Calais, the coach was badly delayed by roadworks.返回加来时, 由于道路施工, 我们乘坐的长途大巴严重误点。外研社新世纪〔coach〕As we headed back to Calais, the coach was badly delayed by roadworks.返回加来时，由于道路施工，我们乘坐的长途大巴严重误点。柯林斯高阶〔cofferdam〕A temporary watertight enclosure that is pumped dry to expose the bottom of a body of water so that construction, as of piers, may be undertaken.围堰：一种临时性的水密围绕物，抽干后露出水体的底部，以便对建筑物（如桥墩）施工美国传统〔come〕Come summer, all the building work should be finished.到夏天，所有建筑施工都应该完成。麦克米伦高阶〔come〕How's the building work coming on? 建筑施工进展如何？麦克米伦高阶〔come〕The building work was coming along nicely.施工进展顺利。麦克米伦高阶〔command〕She commanded that work on the bridge cease immediately.她命令立即停止桥梁施工。韦氏高阶〔compliance〕All building work must be carried out in compliance with safety regulations.所有施工都必须遵照安全条例进行。麦克米伦高阶〔confused〕Everything's confused at the office at the moment because of building work.由于施工, 眼下办公室里一切都乱糟糟的。外研社新世纪〔constant〕The noise from the construction was constant [=continuous] from early morning until evening.施工产生的噪声从早到晚一刻不停。韦氏高阶〔construction〕A wall collapsed while the building was under construction.楼房还在施工时一堵墙塌了。外研社新世纪〔construction〕Construction on the bridge will occur daily from 8:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m.桥梁施工将于每天晚上8点开始，凌晨4点结束。韦氏高阶〔construction〕Work out the exact design before you start construction.开始施工之前要先搞好具体的设计。朗文当代〔covenant〕The contract contained a restrictive covenant against building on the land.该合同包含严格的限制条款，禁止在这块土地上建筑施工。剑桥高阶〔crew〕A construction crew will begin work on the house next week.一个建筑队下周将开始对那栋房子施工。韦氏高阶〔decree〕After the earthquake, the government decreed that all new buildings must be built according to the new standards.地震之后，政府下达政令，要求所有新建楼房必须按照新的标准施工。剑桥高阶〔design〕He designed a new plan for the project.他为该工程设计了一套新的施工方案。21世纪英汉〔detour〕You'd be wise to make (US also take) a detour to avoid the roadworks.绕开道路施工地点是明智之举。剑桥高阶〔disruption〕The construction caused disruptions in bus service.工程施工扰乱了公共汽车的运营。韦氏高阶〔disturbance〕The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance.建筑施工不断制造噪音、灰尘和干扰。牛津高阶〔due to〕Traffic was slow due to roadwork.由于道路施工，车辆行驶缓慢。韦氏高阶〔duration〕We don't know how long the building work will last, but we'll be staying with friends for the duration.我们不知道这项建筑工程要持续多久，但我们在施工期间将住在朋友家。麦克米伦高阶〔explicable〕The delay is partly explicable by the roadworks.延误的部分原因是道路施工。牛津搭配〔finished〕We can move in as soon as building work is finished.建筑施工一结束我们就可以搬进去。麦克米伦高阶〔for〕There are road works for three kilometres.有3公里的道路施工。外研社新世纪〔framework〕An external work platform; a scaffold.室外工作台；施工架美国传统〔halt〕Safety concerns have led them to halt work on the dam.出于安全方面的担心，他们已经停止水坝的施工。朗文当代〔hamper〕Construction is hampering traffic on the highway.施工影响了公路交通。韦氏高阶〔hardly〕The building work has hardly begun.建筑施工才刚刚开始。朗文当代〔housing start〕The beginning of construction of a dwelling.新建住宅施工开始美国传统〔impact〕We need to be concerned about the environmental impacts of all this construction.我们需要考虑到这样施工对环境的影响。韦氏高阶〔impede〕Work on the building was impeded by severe weather.楼房的施工因天气恶劣而停了下来。牛津高阶〔impose〕Many companies have imposed a pay freeze.许多公司已强制实施工资冻结。外研社新世纪〔inconvenience〕Every effort will be made to minimize inconvenience to customers while work is in progress.施工期间，会尽一切努力将给顾客造成的不便降到最低。牛津搭配〔increase〕The construction will probably cause some increase in traffic delays.施工很可能会造成更多的交通延误情况。韦氏高阶〔ingress〕Ingress to and egress from the freeway were made difficult by the construction.这条高速公路的进出因为施工而变得困难。韦氏高阶〔job〕The builders are aiming to get the job done by the end of the month.施工人员打算在月末前将活儿干完。剑桥高阶〔keep (sb/sth) out〕Building work in progress. Keep out! 正在施工，请勿入内！剑桥高阶〔level〕The ground will have to be levelled off before we can start building.在开始施工之前我们得先把地面整平。麦克米伦高阶〔major〕Major roadworks ahead.前方道路大施工。麦克米伦高阶〔materials〕The builders ran out of materials.施工工人没有材料了。外研社新世纪〔move〕Construction of the bridge is moving along.桥梁的施工在继续进行。朗文当代〔peep〕Did you have a peep to see how the builders were getting on?你有没有去看一下施工人员的进展如何？外研社新世纪〔plant〕The sign by the roadworks said "Slow - heavy plant crossing".道路工程旁边的告示牌上写着“减速——前方有重型施工机械”。剑桥高阶〔prioritize〕The town council hopes to prioritize the bridge construction project at the next meeting.镇议会希望在下次会议上优先讨论桥梁施工项目。韦氏高阶〔progress〕Work on the new offices is now in progress.新办公楼正在施工。牛津高阶〔relocate〕The residents were relocated to temporary accommodation while the work was being done.施工的时候，居民被安置在临时住处。朗文当代〔remains〕While excavating the site, workers unearthed the remains of several dinosaurs.在挖土施工时，工人们挖掘出了几具恐龙遗骸。牛津搭配〔respite〕The road works have given residents a much-needed respite from the constant traffic.道路施工暂时中断了繁忙的交通，给了居民们渴望已久的喘息机会。麦克米伦高阶〔reverberate〕The narrow street reverberated with/to the sound of the workmen's drills.狭窄的街道上回荡着工人施工的电钻声。剑桥高阶〔roadworks〕There are delays on the M4 because of roadworks.M4号公路道路施工，发生了阻塞。剑桥高阶〔roadworks〕There were roadworks on the motorway.高速公路上正在施工。朗文当代〔roadwork〕The roadwork caused a backup in traffic.道路施工造成交通拥堵。韦氏高阶〔salamander〕A portable stove used to heat or dry buildings under construction.一种便携炉子，用于加热或干燥正在施工的建筑美国传统〔seize up〕The traffic had seized up for miles because of the roadworks.由于道路施工，车辆堵了好几英里。剑桥高阶〔sidewalk superintendent〕A pedestrian who stops to watch construction or demolition work.街头监工：停下来观看施工或毁坏工作的行人美国传统〔stage〕We're now reaching the end of stage 3 of the construction.我们现在到了施工第三阶段的结尾部分。朗文当代〔strengthen〕The builders will have to strengthen the existing joists with additional timber.施工人员将不得不另外用木料加固现有的托梁。外研社新世纪〔strengthen〕The builders will have to strengthen the existing joists with additional timber.施工人员将不得不另外用木料加固现有的托梁。柯林斯高阶〔teamwork〕Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.如今的建筑结构复杂，需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。柯林斯高阶〔theory〕In theory, the journey should take three hours, but in practice it usually takes four because of roadworks.按理说行程应该只要3小时，但由于道路施工，实际上通常会需要4小时。剑桥高阶〔through〕Work stopped half-way through the project when the funding ran out.工程进行到一半时由于资金用完而停止了施工。麦克米伦高阶〔trafficlight〕There are temporary traffic lights because of the roadworks.因道路施工设置了临时的交通灯。牛津搭配〔unearth〕Building at the site was halted after human remains were unearthed earlier this month.自从本月初在工地挖出人类遗骸之后，施工就停止了。剑桥高阶〔up〕We had to take a different route because Bristol Road was up.因为布里斯托尔路正在施工中，我们不得不走另一条路。麦克米伦高阶〔work〕A contraflow is in operation at the works near Junction 5.第五交叉路口附近的施工工地现在采取单侧双向行驶。牛津搭配〔work〕All the construction work was carried out in 2001.所有的施工工程都是 2001 年进行的。牛津搭配〔work〕Danger—men at work.危险 — 有人施工。牛津高阶〔work〕They expanded the shipyards and started engineering works.他们扩建造船厂，开始了工程施工。牛津高阶An old Roman baths was discovered during the building work.在建筑施工时发现了一个古罗马澡堂。剑桥国际Building at the site was halted after human remains were unearthed earlier this month.自从本月早些时候挖出尸体后, 工地施工就停止了。剑桥国际Each group of construction workers who are working on the building is supervised by its own foreman.每一组负责施工的建筑工人都由各自的工头监督管理。剑桥国际I can't concentrate because of the row (= noise) the builders are making.建筑施工人员发出的噪音使我无法集中注意力。剑桥国际If you hire cheapskate builders (=builders who use the cheapest possible materials), you'll regret it in the future.要是你雇佣了一味省钱的施工人员，将来你会后悔的。剑桥国际In theory (= According to the facts), the journey ought to take three hours, but in practice (= when it happens) it usually takes four because of roadworks.按理说旅行只需要三小时，但由于道路施工实际上用了四小时。剑桥国际Many visitors have complained about the scaffolding that shrouds half the castle.许多游客抱怨施工架将城堡的一半都遮蔽了。剑桥国际One of the workmen was killed when the sides of the trench they were working in collapsed.工人们正在里面进行施工的沟渠的两边倒塌，有一个工人压死了。剑桥国际Roadworks are causing bottlenecks in the city centre and long delays can be expected.道路施工导致市中心交通阻塞，估计将耽误很长时间。剑桥国际Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.道路施工导致了市中心的交通堵塞。剑桥国际She told a cautionary tale about how she paid the builder before the work was completed and now the garage still isn't finished.她说了个故事告诫我----她在房子完工前就付款给施工人员，结果车库到现在还没造好。剑桥国际The bad weather will set back our building plans. 恶劣的天气将使我们的施工计划延后。译典通The bridge is a marvellous work of engineering and construction.这座桥是工程学和施工的杰作。剑桥国际The building work will go ahead, despite protests from local residents.尽管当地居民反对，建筑施工将继续进行。牛津商务The foundations are finished and work has now begun on building the superstructure of the new library.新图书馆的地基已打好，现已开始地面上部结构的施工。剑桥国际The traffic had seized up for miles because of the roadworks.由于道路施工，几英里的车流被堵住了。剑桥国际The traffic slowed to a crawl (= went so slowly it almost stopped) at the roadworks.道路施工处的车辆行驶得慢如爬行。剑桥国际We watched the parade from our perch on the scaffolding.我们从施工架的高处观看游行。剑桥国际Workmen's comp data shows a 15% increase in construction injuries.工人的赔偿金数据显示，施工中的受伤人数增加了 15%。牛津商务You'd be best advised to make/(Am and Aus also) take a detour to avoid the road works.建议你最好绕道避开道路施工。剑桥国际 |
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