| 单词 | 断裂 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BREAK〕Investigators are not sure what caused the plane to break into pieces and plunge into the ocean. 调查人员不清楚是什么原因导致这架飞机断裂并栽入海中。朗文写作活用〔BREAK〕The earthquake cracked walls and driveways and knocked out electricity and communications. 这场地震使墙壁和车道断裂，电力及通讯也中断了。朗文写作活用〔HOLE〕The doctor was worried that the broken rib might puncture the woman's lung. 医生担心那女人断裂的肋骨可能会刺入她的肺。朗文写作活用〔abruption〕An instance of suddenly breaking away or off.分裂，断裂：突然中止或断裂的情况美国传统〔break off〕The piece of plaster broke off easily.石膏块很容易断裂。韦氏高阶〔break〕A chain will break at its weakest link.链条会在最薄弱的地方断裂。韦氏高阶〔break〕To separate or become separated, as by twisting or tearing.扯断，断裂：通过扭曲，撕扯分开美国传统〔conformable〕Geology Of, relating to, or being strata that are parallel to each other without interruption.【地质学】 （地层）平行一致的：相互平行无断裂的地层的或与之有关的美国传统〔coupling〕The carriage at the end of the train was left stranded when the coupling broke.车钩断裂后火车尾部的客车厢被孤零零地抛在后面。剑桥高阶〔crack〕To break or snap apart.断裂，折断美国传统〔cripple〕A broken propeller had crippled the ship.螺旋桨断裂后这只船就动不了了。外研社新世纪〔deformation〕Changing stresses bring about more cracking and rock deformation.不断变化的应力导致更多的断裂和岩石变形。外研社新世纪〔deformation〕Changing stresses bring about more cracking and rock deformation.不断变化的应力导致更多的断裂和岩石变形。柯林斯高阶〔fault plane〕The plane along which the break or shear of a fault occurs.断层平面：断层发生沿其断裂的平面美国传统〔fault〕Geology To produce a fault in; fracture.【地质学】 产生断层；断裂美国传统〔fracture〕A fractured pipe at a steelworks has leaked 20 tons of oil into the Severn estuary.一家钢铁厂的管道断裂，致使20吨油泄漏，流入塞文河口。剑桥高阶〔fracture〕The characteristic manner in which a mineral breaks.断裂：矿物破碎的典型方式美国传统〔fracture〕The immense pressure causes the rock to fracture.巨大的压力造成了岩石断裂。朗文当代〔friction〕Constant friction caused the rope to break.不断的摩擦使绳子断裂。英汉大词典〔give〕The branch suddenly gave beneath him.他身下的树枝突然断裂。朗文当代〔greenstick fracture〕A partial bone fracture, usually occurring in children, in which the bone is bent but only broken on one side.旁弯骨折，青枝骨折：一种不完全性骨折，常见于儿童，表现为骨头弯曲，但只有一面断裂美国传统〔heterolysis〕Chemistry An organic reaction in which the breaking of bonds leads to the formation of ion pairs.【化学】 异裂：一种有机反应，即键的断裂导致了离子对的形成美国传统〔hydrogenolysis〕The breaking of a chemical bond in an organic molecule with the simultaneous addition of a hydrogen atom to each of the resulting molecular fragments.分解氢：一个有机体分子中的化学键的断裂，同时给每个产生的分子分裂物加一个氢原子美国传统〔impacted〕Wedged together at the broken ends. Used of a fractured bone.挤入的，插紧的：在断裂的末端挤在一起的。用来描述断裂的骨头美国传统〔knit〕To become securely joined or mended together closely, as a fractured bone.接合：紧密地联结在一起或紧密地愈合，如断裂的骨头美国传统〔liable〕The handle is liable to break.这个把手很容易断裂。麦克米伦高阶〔mend〕He must have a major operation on his knee to mend severed ligaments.为了让他断裂的韧带愈合，他的膝盖必须动一次大手术。柯林斯高阶〔mend〕He must have a major operation on his knee to mend severed ligaments.他必须在膝盖上动一次大手术, 以修复断裂的韧带。外研社新世纪〔oidium〕A thin-walled spore produced by fragmentation in certain filamentous fungi.粉孢子：由丝状真菌断裂而产生的裹有薄壁的孢子美国传统〔orogeny〕The process of mountain formation, especially by a folding and faulting of the earth's crust.造山运动，造山作用：山脉的形成过程，特别是由于地壳的重叠和断裂造成的美国传统〔outweigh〕It's possible that the beam may break if the loads outweigh its supports.如果负荷过重，主梁的断裂是有可能发生的。21世纪英汉〔overloaded〕Some trains were so overloaded that their suspension collapsed.一些列车严重超载, 结果悬架都断裂了。外研社新世纪〔overloaded〕Some trains were so overloaded that their suspension collapsed.一些列车严重超载，结果悬架都断裂了。柯林斯高阶〔part〕The cable suddenly parted.缆索突然断裂。21世纪英汉〔part〕The cable suddenly parted.缆索突然断裂。英汉大词典〔pick〕They picked their way (= carefully chose a route) down the broken steps.他们小心翼翼地走下断裂的台阶。剑桥高阶〔pivot〕The pedal had sheared off at the pivot.踏板在枢轴处断裂了。外研社新世纪〔pivot〕The pedal had sheared off at the pivot.踏板在枢轴处断裂了。柯林斯高阶〔place〕The bone in her leg broke in two places.她的一根腿骨有两处断裂。韦氏高阶〔plastic〕Physics Capable of undergoing continuous deformation without rupture or relaxation.【物理学】 塑性的：能够历经持续变形而不断裂或松弛的美国传统〔point〕The break occurred at a weak point in the bone.断裂发生在这块骨头脆弱的地方。韦氏高阶〔rail〕The crash was caused by a broken rail.撞车事故是一条断裂的铁轨引起的。外研社新世纪〔rift zone〕A large area of the earth in which plates of the earth's crust are moving away from each other, forming an extensive system of fractures and faults.断裂区：地球表面的大片地区，其中地球的地壳板块相互分离，形成广泛的裂隙和断层体系美国传统〔rift〕Scientists are studying the Mid-Atlantic Rift.科学家们正在研究这条中大西洋断裂带。韦氏高阶〔rupture〕A break in friendly relations.决裂：友好关系的断裂美国传统〔rupture〕A pipe ruptured, leaking water all over the house.一根水管断裂，漏了满屋子的水。牛津高阶〔sag〕The roof sagged at one corner, where the ceiling beams had snapped with rot.在吊顶梁腐烂断裂的那个角处屋顶塌陷了下来。外研社新世纪〔sag〕The roof sagged at one corner, where the ceiling beams had snapped with rot.房顶的一角塌了下来，那里的天花板横梁已经腐烂断裂了。柯林斯高阶〔send〕The tail broke apart, sending the plane into a dive.机尾断裂，使飞机一头栽了下去。朗文当代〔separate〕The rope ～d under the strain. 绳子拉紧时断裂了。 英汉大词典〔set〕Doctors set her broken leg last week.医生上周给她接上了断裂的腿骨。韦氏高阶〔shear off〕It was not yet clear how the rudder had sheared off.还不清楚船舵是如何断裂的。柯林斯高阶〔shear off〕The aircraft's wings were sheared off in the crash.机翼在坠机时断裂了。外研社新世纪〔shear off〕The aircraft's wings were sheared off in the crash.机翼在坠机时断裂了。柯林斯高阶〔shear off〕The excess weight caused the bolt to shear off.超重导致螺栓断裂。韦氏高阶〔shear〕The bolt may shear off.这只螺栓可能受剪切力而断裂。英汉大词典〔shower〕The top shelf broke and books showered down.顶层架子断裂了，书纷纷掉落下来。朗文当代〔show〕They managed to fix it so that the break wouldn't show.他们设法将它修补好，这样断裂处就看不出来了。麦克米伦高阶〔sickening〕There was a sickening sound of tearing metal.传来一声可怕的金属断裂声。朗文当代〔skull〕His skull was fractured in the accident.他的头骨在事故中断裂了。麦克米伦高阶〔snap〕The snap of a twig broke the silence.树枝断裂的咔嚓声打破了寂静。外研社新世纪〔snap〕To break suddenly with a brisk, sharp, cracking sound.喀嚓折断：突然间折断，发出轻脆、响亮如同断裂的声音美国传统〔snap〕When the rope snapped, Davis fell into the water.当绳子啪的一声断裂时，戴维斯掉进了水里。麦克米伦高阶〔sound〕There was a splintering sound as the railing gave way.栏杆倒塌时发出断裂的声音。外研社新世纪〔speed〕He was running at full speed when a tendon snapped in his leg.他正全速奔跑时，腿部的一条肌腱断裂了。牛津搭配〔split〕The branch split under their weight.树枝受到重压断裂了。朗文当代〔split〕The ship hit a rock and split in two.轮船触礁后, 断裂成了两截。外研社新世纪〔stone〕The path's stone slabs were worn and broken.小路上的石板已经磨蚀、断裂了。牛津搭配〔strain〕If there is too much strain on the cables they will snap.钢缆承受的拉力过大就会断裂。韦氏高阶〔strain〕The cable has a 140kg breaking strain(= it will break when it is stretched or pulled by a force greater than this).这种缆索的断裂应变力为 140 公斤。牛津高阶〔strongly〕The vacuum flask has a strong casing, which won't crack or chip.这种热水瓶瓶身坚固，不易断裂破碎。柯林斯高阶〔strong〕The vacuum flask has a strong casing, which won't crack or chip.这种热水瓶瓶身坚固, 不会轻易断裂破碎。外研社新世纪〔tear away〕He noticed that fabric was tearing away from the plane's wing.他注意到机翼在一块一块地断裂。外研社新世纪〔time warp〕A hypothetical discontinuity or distortion occurring in the flow of time that would move events from one time period to another or suspend the passage of time.时间异常：在时间流动中发生的一种假设的断裂或扭曲，能把事件从一个时间段移到另一个时间段或停止时间的流动美国传统〔will〕This metal will not crack under heavy pressure.这种金属在重压之下不会断裂。英汉大词典〔work〕To strain in heavy seas so that the joints give slightly and the fastenings become slack. Used of a boat or ship. 松脱：船在浪大的海上承受巨大压力以至于连接处稍微断裂，系挂物也变松，用于小船或大船美国传统〔yield〕The heavy weight caused the rope to yield.巨大的重量导致绳索断裂。韦氏高阶A fractured pipe at a steelworks has leaked 20 tons of oil into the Severn estuary.一家钢厂的断裂管道已经向塞汶河口泄漏了20吨的油了。剑桥国际A team of eight divers repaired a cracked weld on the oil platform in almost 600 feet of water.一个由8名潜水员组成的队伍修理了在水下近600英尺深处的石油平台上一个断裂的焊接点。剑桥国际He was killed in a climbing accident when a rope broke and he fell in to an abyss.在一次登山事故中，一根绳子断裂，他坠入深渊丧生。剑桥国际Kate sat on the chair and it broke.凯特坐在椅子上，椅子断裂了。剑桥国际One of the main attributes of this plastic is its ability to bend without breaking.这种塑料的主要特性之一是其可弯曲而不会断裂。剑桥国际The carriage at the end of the train was left stranded when the coupling broke.车钩断裂后火车车尾的客车车厢被孤零零地抛在后面。剑桥国际The chair broke under his weight (= because he was too heavy for it).椅子在他重压下断裂了。剑桥国际The drainage of the town is not good, some of the pipes are broken. 城里的排水系统不好，有些水管断裂了。译典通 |
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