| 单词 | 教皇 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Apostolic〕He was appointed Apostolic Administrator of Minsk by Pope John Paul II.他被教皇约翰·保罗二世任命为明斯克区的宗座署理。柯林斯高阶〔At no time〕He was elected pope in 1978, at which time he took the name John Paul.他1978年当选教皇，当时选了约翰·保罗这个名字。韦氏高阶〔CAN/CAN'T〕The Pope was unable to attend, due to illness. 教皇因病无法出席。朗文写作活用〔COUNTRY〕This was the first time that the Pope had set foot on Cuban soil. 这是教皇首次踏上古巴国土。朗文写作活用〔College of Cardinals〕The body of all the cardinals that elect the pope, assist him in governing the church, and administer the Holy See when the papacy is vacant.枢密院：选举教皇的枢机主教团体，帮助教皇管理教会，在教皇职位空缺时负责管理圣座美国传统〔Papacy〕Throughout his papacy, John Paul has called for a second evangelization of Europe.在担任教皇期间，约翰·保罗倡导欧洲进行第二次基督教化。柯林斯高阶〔Peter's pence〕A tax of one penny per household paid in medieval England to the Papal See.一便士税金：中世纪英格兰每户向罗马教皇缴纳的一便士税金美国传统〔Pope〕Pope John XXIII 教皇约翰二十三世朗文当代〔Pope〕The Pope will visit El Salvador this year.教皇今年将访问萨尔瓦多。朗文当代〔THINK〕Speaking off the cuff and with emotion, Pope John Paul II described his disappointment with the recent course of Western history. 教皇约翰·保罗二世在即席而充满激情的讲话中说他对近代的西方历史进程感到失望。朗文写作活用〔Vaticanism〕The policies and authority of the papacy.梵蒂冈主义：教皇的政策以及权力美国传统〔Vatican〕The official residence of the pope in Vatican City.梵蒂冈宫：教皇在梵蒂冈城的官方住宅美国传统〔Vatican〕The papal government; the papacy.教皇政府；教皇职权美国传统〔Vicar of Christ〕The pope.教皇美国传统〔WORK〕In 1506, Bramante was commissioned by Pope Julius II to rebuild St Peter's church. 1506年，教皇尤利乌斯二世委托布拉曼特重建圣彼得大教堂。朗文写作活用〔absolution〕Pope Leo gave him absolution .教皇列奥赦免了他的罪孽。朗文当代〔against〕The Pope has sent a message appealing for unity in his homeland, against a background of divisions in the Solidarity movement.团结运动中各派搞分裂，在此情况下教皇发出号召，呼吁祖国保持团结。柯林斯高阶〔anoint〕The Pope has anointed him as Archbishop.教皇已经为他举行涂圣油仪式封其为大主教。外研社新世纪〔anoint〕The Pope has anointed him as Archbishop.教皇给他施了涂油礼，任命其为大主教。柯林斯高阶〔antipope〕A person claiming to be or elected pope in opposition to the one chosen by church law, as during a schism.伪教皇：在教会分立中宣称教皇或被选为教皇的人，与教会律法选出的教皇对立美国传统〔audience〕The Pope granted him an audience.教皇接见了他。牛津搭配〔audience〕They were granted an audience with the Pope.他们获准觐见教皇。韦氏高阶〔basilica〕Roman Catholic Church A church that has been accorded certain privileges by the pope.【罗马天主教】 梵蒂冈大教堂：与教皇某种特权相一致的罗马天主教堂美国传统〔beatification〕In May, Pope John Paul is to beatify Gianna Beretta.5月，教皇约翰·保罗将为吉安娜·贝雷塔行宣福礼。柯林斯高阶〔beatify〕She was beatified by the Pope one hundred years after her death.去世百年后，教皇为她举行了宣福礼。韦氏高阶〔benediction〕The Pope's hands were raised in benediction.教皇举起手来祝祷。外研社新世纪〔bulla〕A round seal affixed to a papal bull.印玺：一个圆形的教皇的正式宣布训令或法令的封印美国传统〔bull〕An official document issued by the pope and sealed with a bulla.训令，法令：用印玺封住的由教皇颁发的官方文件美国传统〔camerlingo〕The cardinal who manages the pope's secular affairs.教皇代理人：负责管理教皇的非宗教事务的枢机主教美国传统〔canonize〕Joan of Arc was finally canonized by Pope Benedict XV in 1920.圣女贞德终于在1920年由教皇本尼狄克十五世封为圣徒。柯林斯高阶〔cardinal〕Cardinals elect and advise the Pope.红衣主教们推选教皇并担当教皇的顾问。剑桥高阶〔celebrate〕Pope John Paul celebrated mass today in a city in central Poland.教皇保罗二世今天在波兰中部的一个城市主持了弥撒。柯林斯高阶〔celibate〕The Pope bluntly told the world's priests yesterday to remain celibate.教皇昨天直言要求全世界的神父过独身生活。外研社新世纪〔celibate〕The Pope bluntly told the world's priests yesterday to stay celibate.教皇昨天直言全世界的神父都应该禁欲。柯林斯高阶〔chamberlain〕Roman Catholic Church An often honorary papal attendant.【罗马天主教】 内侍：罗马教皇的名誉侍从美国传统〔conclave〕The meeting held to elect a new pope.选举新教皇的会议美国传统〔concordat〕Roman Catholic Church An agreement between the pope and a government for the regulation of church affairs.【罗马天主教】 政教协约：罗马教皇与政府间关于管理宗教事务的约定美国传统〔congregation〕The Pope led the congregation through the mass.教皇率领全体会众做弥撒。外研社新世纪〔consecrate〕He defied Pope John Paul II by consecrating four bishops without his approval.他违抗教皇约翰·保罗二世的旨意, 未经他的批准便授予4位主教圣职。外研社新世纪〔consistory〕Roman Catholic Church An assembly of cardinals presided over by the pope for the solemn promulgation of papal acts, such as the canonization of a saint.【罗马天主教】 教议会上院：正式颁布天主教法令并由教皇主持的红衣主教集会，如正式封某人为圣徒等美国传统〔contemporary〕Dante put some contemporary popes in Hell.但丁(在作品里)把几个与他生活在同时代的教皇送进了地狱。英汉大词典〔deputation〕She was sent on a deputation to see the Pope.她受指派随代表团前往拜见教皇。剑桥高阶〔despot〕An Eastern Orthodox bishop or patriarch.东正教教皇或教士美国传统〔diffuse〕The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。柯林斯高阶〔during〕During his visit, the Pope will also bless the new hospital.在访问期间,教皇还将为新医院祈福。柯林斯高阶〔during〕During his visit, the Pope will also bless the new hospital.在访问期间, 教皇还将为新医院祈福。外研社新世纪〔elevate〕After his elevation to the papacy, he reigned for two years.他升任教皇后在位两年。柯林斯高阶〔formally〕The Soviet Leader formally invited Pope John Paul to visit the Soviet Union.苏联领导人正式邀请教皇约翰•保罗访问苏联。外研社新世纪〔headline〕The Daily Gazette ran a story under the headline 'Pope's Last Words'.《每日新闻》刊登了一则题为《教皇的临终遗言》的报道。牛津搭配〔holiness〕Does Your Holiness require anything else? 尊敬的教皇，您还需要什么别的吗？韦氏高阶〔holiness〕His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI 教皇圣座本笃十六世牛津高阶〔honour〕Mr Reddy has been honoured by the Pope by being made a knight of St Gregory.雷迪先生被教皇授予“圣格列高利骑士”的荣誉称号。外研社新世纪〔in petto〕In secret or private. Used of appointments of cardinals by the pope undisclosed in consistory.保密地（的）：秘密地（的）或私自地（的）。用于教皇秘密地在宗教法庭上对红衣主教的任命美国传统〔indult〕A faculty granted by the pope to deviate from the common law of the Church.特许：由教皇特批的超越一般宗教法则的特权美国传统〔internuncio〕A Vatican diplomatic envoy or representative ranking just beneath a nuncio.罗马教廷公使：职位低于罗马教皇使节的梵蒂冈的外交使者或代表美国传统〔irony〕It is a nice irony that the rivalry among popes was solved by their ancient rival, the Holy Roman Emperor.教皇之间的争斗竟然由他们的老对手神圣罗马帝国皇帝解决了，这简直是绝妙的讽刺。牛津搭配〔mozzetta〕A short, hooded cape worn over the rochet by the pope and by bishops and other dignitaries.有帽短披风：教皇和高级教士及其他显要穿在教袍上的带兜帽短斗篷美国传统〔multitude〕Clamoring multitudes demanded a view of the Pope.闹哄哄的人群要求见教皇一面。朗文当代〔neume〕A sign used in the notation of plainsong during the Middle Ages, surviving today in transcriptions of Gregorian chants.纽姆符号：中世纪教堂音乐的一种乐谱符号，现存于罗马教皇格利高里赞美诗中美国传统〔nunciature〕The office or term of office of a nuncio.罗马教皇使节的职位或任期美国传统〔nuncio〕A papal ambassador or representative.罗马教皇的使节或代表美国传统〔papacy〕Papacy Roman Catholic Church The system of church government headed by the pope. Papacy 【罗马天主教】 教皇制度：以教皇为最高首脑的教会制度美国传统〔papacy〕The period of time during which a pope is in office.教皇的任期：教皇在位的期间美国传统〔paradigm〕Pius XII remained the paradigm of what a pope should be.庇护 Q二世一直都是教皇们的榜样。朗文当代〔patriarch〕Roman Catholic Church A bishop who holds the highest episcopal rank after the pope.【罗马天主教】 （罗马天主教中）大主教，教皇：职位仅次于教皇的名誉主教美国传统〔place〕Who will take the place of the current pope? 谁会取代现任教皇？韦氏高阶〔pontiff〕The Pontiff celebrated mass in Mexico City.教皇在墨西哥城主持了弥撒。柯林斯高阶〔pontifical〕Relating to, characteristic of, or suitable for a pope or a bishop.教皇的，主教的：关于或适于教皇或主教的；具有教皇或主教特征的美国传统〔pontificate〕Pope Formosus died after a pontificate of four and a half years.教皇福尔摩苏斯上任四年半后去世。柯林斯高阶〔pontificate〕The decision was made during the pontificate of Pope John XX.这个决定是在教皇约翰二十世任期内作出的。剑桥高阶〔pontificate〕The office or term of office of a pontiff.教皇的职位或任期美国传统〔pontificate〕To administer the office of a pontiff.行使教皇职责美国传统〔pope〕He became pope in 1958.他于 1958 年成为教皇。牛津搭配〔pope〕Pope Benedict 教皇本笃牛津高阶〔pope〕Pope Benedict XVI 教皇本尼狄克十六世韦氏高阶〔pope〕Pope John Paul II 教皇约翰•保罗二世剑桥高阶〔pope〕Pope John Paul II.教皇约翰·保罗二世柯林斯高阶〔poverty-stricken〕The Pope is visiting some of the most poverty-stricken areas of the city.教皇正在走访该城一些最穷困的地方。柯林斯高阶〔poverty-stricken〕The Pope is visiting some of the most poverty-stricken areas of the city.教皇正在走访该市一些最穷困的地方。外研社新世纪〔providence〕The first Slav pope, John Paul, said that providence had chosen him to proclaim the spiritual unity of Europe.第一位斯拉夫教皇约翰·保罗声称上天选择了他来昭示欧洲的精神统一。柯林斯高阶〔providence〕The pope said that providence had chosen him to proclaim the spiritual unity of Europe.这位教皇声称上天选择了他来昭示欧洲的精神统一。外研社新世纪〔revival〕The Pope's visit sparked a religious revival in Cuba.教皇的来访点燃了古巴宗教复兴之火。麦克米伦高阶〔rub out〕Nobody else believed that they had tried to rub out the pope.其他人都不相信他们试图杀死教皇。柯林斯高阶〔secularized〕The Pope had no great sympathy for the secularized West.教皇并不是很同情世俗化的西方。外研社新世纪〔spiritual〕The Pope is the spiritual leader of the world's 800 million Catholics.教皇是全世界8亿天主教徒的宗教领袖。麦克米伦高阶〔tiara〕The triple crown worn by the pope.教皇所戴的三重冕美国传统〔ultramontane〕Relating to or supporting the doctrine of papal supremacy.支持或和教皇至上教义有关的美国传统〔ultramontane〕Supporting the authority of the papal court over national or diocesan authority.教皇至上论的：支持教皇法庭的权力超越国家或教区权力的美国传统〔ultramontanism〕The policy that absolute authority in the Church should be vested in the pope.教宗至上论：教会中的绝对权力援于教皇的政策美国传统〔unhallow〕To violate the holiness of; profane or desecrate.亵渎：妨碍罗马教皇陛下；玷污或亵渎美国传统〔vicar apostolic〕A bishop or an archbishop formerly delegated by the pope to act in his stead in a particular region.在特定教区由教皇委任的主教或者大主教美国传统〔visit〕Pope John Paul II has visited Venezuela once before.教皇约翰·保罗二世以前到过委内瑞拉一次。麦克米伦高阶〔widely〕As pope he won wide support for his strict orthodoxy.作为教皇他严守正统教义，赢得了广泛的支持。柯林斯高阶〔worshipper〕The Pope addressed an estimated half a million worshippers.教皇对50万左右的朝拜者讲话。麦克米伦高阶Barriers have been erected all along the route that the Pope will take.教皇的必经之路上已设置了许多障碍。剑桥国际During the Great Schism in the Roman Catholic Church, from 1378 to 1417, there was a Pope in Avignon and a Pope in Rome.在1378至1417年间的罗马天主教会大分裂中，同时存在着一个阿维尼翁教皇和一个罗马教皇。剑桥国际In the eyes of some extreme Protestants, the Pope is the Antichrist.在某些极端的新教徒眼中，教皇是一个伪基督。剑桥国际She was sent on a deputation to see the Pope.她被派随代表团去进见教皇。剑桥国际The whole city turned out to cheer the Pope. 全城居民倾巢而出欢迎教皇。译典通Their Eminences will meet tomorrow to elect a new pope.诸位红衣主教大人明天将开会会选举新教皇。剑桥国际 |
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