| 单词 | 战役 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ARMY〕It was an important battle for the navy. 这是海军的一场重要战役。朗文写作活用〔BE〕The Somme was the bloodiest battle of the First World War. 索姆河战役是第一次世界大战中最为血腥的一场战斗。朗文写作活用〔STRONG〕The battle was won by brain rather than brawn. 这场战役是以智取胜，靠的不是蛮劲。朗文写作活用〔Simonides of Ceos〕Greek lyric poet who is known especially for his elegies in honor of the slain warriors at Marathon and Thermopylae.（凯奥斯岛的）西摩尼得斯：古希腊抒情诗人，尤以其为纪念在马拉松战役和塞莫皮菜战役中被杀武士所写的哀歌而闻名美国传统〔WAR〕King Olaf died in battle, in 1030. 1030年，国王奥拉夫在战役中阵亡。朗文写作活用〔WAR〕The French lost the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. 1415年，法国在阿让库尔战役中失利。朗文写作活用〔WORD/PHRASE/SENTENCE〕The battle of El Alamein was, in Churchill's phrase, "the end of the beginning'. 阿拉曼战役，用丘吉尔的说法是“开始的结束”。朗文写作活用〔after〕It was named Waterloo Bridge, after the famous battle.它叫滑铁卢桥，以那场著名的战役命名。朗文当代〔altar〕Napoleon's army was sacrificed on the altar of folly in the disastrous Russian campaign.在灾难性的俄国战役中，拿破仑的军队成了这一愚蠢之举的牺牲品。柯林斯高阶〔authentic〕Actors dressed in authentic costumes re-enact the battle.演员们穿着仿真的戏装重现了那次战役。朗文当代〔battle royal〕A battle involving many combatants.持久战：包括许多战斗的战役美国传统〔battle〕Many died in the battle.许多人在这场战役中死去。牛津同义词〔battle〕That two-day conflict has become one of the most famous battles in history.那场持续了两天的战斗已成为史上最著名的战役之一。韦氏高阶〔battle〕The leaders anxiously watched the battle unfold.领袖们焦急地关注着战役逐步展开。牛津搭配〔battle〕The squadron was getting ready for the coming battle.中队正在为即将到来的战役做好准备。牛津搭配〔beat up for〕The army is beating up recruits for the campaign.军队正在为这个战役召募新兵。21世纪英汉〔blue-on-blue〕The number of blue-on-blue deaths has risen steadily during the present campaign. 在正在进行的战役中，因为己方误伤而导致死亡的人数直线上升。剑桥高阶〔box〕The box on the left gives a short history of the battle.左边方框内简要介绍了这场战役的经过。朗文当代〔bravely〕He fought bravely at the battle.他在那次战役中英勇作战。文馨英汉〔campaign〕Grant's Vicksburg campaign secured the entire Mississippi for the Union.格兰特的维克伯格战役为联邦挽救了整个密西西比美国传统〔captain〕He captained the siege of Berlin.他指挥了围攻柏林的战役。21世纪英汉〔capturable〕They captured more than ten thousand prisoners and large quantities of arms in that campaign.他们在那次战役中俘获了一万多战俘和大量武器。21世纪英汉〔capture〕The campaign culminated in the capture of Rome.这场战役的高潮是攻陷罗马。麦克米伦高阶〔classic〕The battle was a classic example/case of poor planning.这场战役堪称筹划不周的典型实例。韦氏高阶〔come and go〕More than a hundred years have come and gone since the day of that famous battle.那场著名战役至今已一百多年了。韦氏高阶〔command〕He didn't just command. He personally fought in several heavy battles.他不仅担任过指挥官, 还在好几次激烈的战役中亲自上阵杀敌。外研社新世纪〔commemorate〕A plaque commemorates the battle.设了一块牌匾来纪念那次战役。牛津高阶〔commemorate〕The plaque commemorates the battle that took place here 200 years ago.这块牌匾是用以纪念200年前发生在这里的那场战役。韦氏高阶〔commission〕The city commissioned a monument to commemorate the battle.该市委托人修建了一座纪念碑以纪念这次战役。21世纪英汉〔commit〕They committed more than three divisions to the operations.他们调了三个多师参加这次战役。21世纪英汉〔concede〕After losing this decisive battle, the general was forced to concede.输掉了这场决定性的战役后，那位将军不得不承认失败。牛津高阶〔conflict〕A state of open, often prolonged fighting; a battle or war.战争：公开的长期的战斗的状态；战役或战争美国传统〔contemporary〕We have no contemporary account of the battle(= written near the time that it happened).我们没有当时人们对这一战役的记载。牛津高阶〔context〕This small battle is very important in the context of Scottish history.这场小战役在苏格兰历史上非常重要。剑桥高阶〔cost〕The battle was won, but the cost in human life had been enormous.战役虽然打赢了, 但所付出的生命代价是巨大的。外研社新世纪〔day〕Our forces seemed to be in full retreat and the day was apparently lost.我军似乎在全线撤退, 显然要输掉这场战役了。外研社新世纪〔decide〕This battle could very well decide the war.这场战役很可能会决定战争的结局。韦氏高阶〔decisive〕Gettysburg, site of the final, decisive battle of the Civil War 南北战争决定性的最后战役的战场葛底斯堡麦克米伦高阶〔defeat〕Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at the battle of Waterloo.拿破仑在滑铁卢战役中被惠灵顿公爵击败。剑桥高阶〔defeat〕The English were decisively defeated by the rebels in the battle that followed.英格兰人在之后的那场战役中被叛军打得惨败。牛津搭配〔defeat〕The battle ended in a humiliating defeat.这场战役以耻辱的失败告终。牛津搭配〔depict〕The painter depicted Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo.画家描绘了滑铁卢战役中的拿破仑。21世纪英汉〔deploy〕Tanks were deployed effectively during the long campaign.在这场旷日持久的战役中坦克部队得到了有效的部署。牛津搭配〔dispose〕The general disposed his men for the battle.将军为战役部署好军队。英汉大词典〔encounter〕To confront in battle or contention.对抗：在战役或辩论中遭遇美国传统〔end〕He met his end(= died)at the Battle of Waterloo.他在滑铁卢战役中阵亡。牛津高阶〔end〕This was the battle that ended the war.正是这次战役结束了这场战争。21世纪英汉〔engagement〕A hostile encounter; a battle.交战：敌对双方的遭遇战；战役美国传统〔exact〕The strain of a violent ground campaign will exact a toll on troops.激烈的地面战役带来的紧张压力将让军队付出代价。柯林斯高阶〔field〕A battle.战斗，战役美国传统〔flatter〕I flatter myself that this campaign will put an end to the war.我自认为这次战役将结束这场战争。柯林斯高阶〔glorious〕The government has described the battle as a glorious victory.政府将这场战役描述为辉煌的胜利。韦氏高阶〔head out〕To hold out a little longer means the victory of the battle when it comes to head out.当战斗进入关键时刻，坚持一下就意味着取得这场战役的胜利。21世纪英汉〔idolatrous〕The newspaper was idolatrous of the generals who commanded the campaign.那份报纸极度吹捧指挥这次战役的将军们。英汉大词典〔immortalize〕The battle was immortalized in a famous poem.一首名诗让这场战役名垂千古。韦氏高阶〔invasion〕He was commander in chief during the invasion of Panama.在侵略巴拿马的战役中他是总司令。柯林斯高阶〔justice〕He believed, with justice, that it was possible to win the battle.他有充分的理由坚信这场战役是能打赢的。外研社新世纪〔lead〕This division will play a lead role in the battle.这个师将在战役中起最重要的作用。英汉大词典〔limply〕A British battleship, which had been damaged severely in the battle of Crete, came limping into Pearl Harbor.一艘在克里特岛战役中严重受损的英国战舰艰难缓慢地驶进珍珠港。柯林斯高阶〔loss〕During the battle the allies suffered/sustained/took/experienced heavy losses.盟军在那场战役中伤亡惨重。韦氏高阶〔mark〕Tomorrow's parade will mark the 50th anniversary of the battle.明天的游行是为了纪念该战役50周年。剑桥高阶〔mourn〕He sat alone in his room after the battle, mourning over the loss of his best friend.这场战役打完后，他独自坐在屋里，哀悼好友的牺牲。21世纪英汉〔myth〕The battle has become part of national myth.这场战役已成为民族神话的一部分。牛津搭配〔nadir〕The campaign marked the nadir of British fortunes.该战役标志着英国从此一蹶不振。外研社新世纪〔occupy〕A large picture of the battle of Waterloo occupied the space above the fireplace.一幅描绘滑铁卢战役的巨幅画作占据了壁炉上方的空间。剑桥高阶〔pivot〕The whole war pivoted on a single battle.整个战争取决于一场战役。英汉大词典〔plaque〕The local historical society put up a plaque at the site of the battle.当地的历史学会在战役发生地立了牌匾。牛津搭配〔preamble〕The fighting along the border may be a preamble to war.边界地带的战役也许只是战争的前奏。麦克米伦高阶〔reenact〕The group reenacted a famous American Civil War battle.这个演出团体再现了美国南北战争中一场著名战役。韦氏高阶〔signal〕The next battle signalled a major turning point in the conflict.接下来的一场战役标志着这次冲突的一个重要转折点。麦克米伦高阶〔slur〕The general slurred over his contribution to the campaign.将军没提到他对这次战役所做的贡献。21世纪英汉〔spot〕The battle happened exactly on/at this spot over 150 years ago.*150多年前，那场战役就发生在这个地方。韦氏高阶〔strength〕The battle cost the army about a quarter of its strength.这次战役使军队损失了约四分之一的兵力。韦氏高阶〔tableau〕The procession included a tableau of the Battle of Hastings.游行队伍中包括黑斯廷斯战役的人物造型。牛津高阶〔tactics〕Strategy wins wars; tactics wins battles.赢得战争靠战略,打赢战役靠战术。英汉大词典〔telling〕The earlier tellings of the story have concentrated on the battle.早期讲这一故事的时候总是集中讲那场战役。英汉大词典〔thought-out〕This campaign is a well thought-out action.这次战役是周密考虑后采取的行动。英汉大词典〔threw〕The general threw reinforcement into the battle.将军将增援部队投入这个战役中。21世纪英汉〔time〕But there will be a second battle and a third battle, and battles to the end of time.但是还会有第二次、第三次战役,永无休止地打下去。 英汉大词典〔vanquish〕Napoleon was vanquished at the battle of Waterloo in 1815.拿破仑在1815年滑铁卢战役中战败。剑桥高阶〔void〕He stared into the dark void where the battle had been fought.他凝望着那片漆黑的空旷之地，那次战役就是在这里进行的。柯林斯高阶〔wage〕To engage in (a war or campaign, for example).从事于（如战争或战役）美国传统〔war grave〕The country has many British war graves dating back to the North African campaign.该国有许多可上溯至北非战役的英军阵亡战士墓。外研社新世纪〔war room〕A room in which strategic decisions, especially for a military or political campaign, are made.战略决议中心：决定策略性决议的房间，尤其是军事战役或政治策略方面的决定美国传统〔welter in〕After the battle, the whole field was weltering in blood.战役打完后，整个战场浸于血泊之中。21世纪英汉But success did not come easily and this has been a hard-fought campaign.但是成功并不轻易到来，这是一场艰苦的战役。剑桥国际In the course of the battle he was promoted to the rank of general in recognition of his valour.在那次战役中，他因为作战英勇被晋升为将军。剑桥国际Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at the battle of Waterloo.拿破仑在滑铁卢战役中被威灵顿公爵打败。剑桥国际Napoleon was vanquished at the battle of Waterloo in 1815.拿破仑在1815年的滑铁卢战役中战败。剑桥国际Our army gained the battle. 我们的军队赢得了那场战役。译典通Religious leaders have called for a total cessation of the bombing campaign.宗教领袖们号召彻底停止这场轰炸战役。剑桥国际The Battle of Hastings led to the Norman conquest of England.黑斯廷斯战役导致了诺尔曼人对英格兰的征服。剑桥国际The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占这个城市的战役失败了。译典通The general was decorated for winning the battle. 将军因赢得这一战役而被授勋。译典通The historic battle changed the fate of two nations. 这一历史上著名的战役改变了两个民族的命运。译典通The incident occurred during the heat of (=at the busiest period of) the argument / battle / campaign.事情发生在争论 / 战斗 / 战役的白热化阶段。剑桥国际The site of the battle of Waterloo is in Belgium. 滑铁卢战役的遗址在比利时。译典通The situation remains a stalemate with neither side prepared to risk the lives of their soldiers in another battle.由于哪一方都不愿将他们士兵的生命在另一场战役中冒险，战局继续僵持着。剑桥国际They have recruited the services of an irregular force in this campaign.这次战役中他们招募了一支非正规部队。剑桥国际Trapped militia were pounded by air, tank and mortar bombardments in the battle for the town.在攻城战役中被围困的民兵遭到飞机、坦克和迫击炮的连续轰击。剑桥国际 |
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