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单词 战争
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEGINNING〕The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand is seen as the starting point of the war. 斐迪南大公遭刺杀的事件被认为是那次战争的起因。朗文写作活用〔FOREIGN〕Several expatriate families have left the country since war broke out. 战争爆发以后,一些侨民家庭离开了那个国家。朗文写作活用〔Free State〕Any state of the Union in which slavery was illegal before the Civil War.自由州:南北战争前,任何联盟州的奴隶制度皆是非法的美国传统〔Gentile〕The war memorial was dedicated to both Jews and Gentiles.这座战争纪念碑既是为了纪念犹太人也是为了缅怀非犹太人。剑桥高阶〔LEAVE〕When war was announced the government called for the immediate expulsion of all foreign journalists from the country. 国家宣布进入战争状态之后,政府要求立即把所有的外国记者都驱逐出境。朗文写作活用〔LOYAL/NOT LOYAL〕The war has created divided loyalties in many families, setting brother against brother and father against son. 战争使许多家庭立场分化,兄弟反目,父子成仇。朗文写作活用〔PEACE〕France and Spain made peace in 1659 after a war lasting 25 years. 法国和西班牙进行了长达25年的战争之后,于1659年休战。朗文写作活用〔SUDDENLY〕Oil reserves have fallen dramatically since the war broke out. 自战争爆发以来,石油储备骤减。朗文写作活用〔TIME〕Give me the dates of the American War of Independence. 告诉我美国独立战争的日期。朗文写作活用〔WAR〕War veterans claim that they were exposed to chemical weapons while fighting in the Gulf. 参加过海湾战争的老兵称,他们在战争中曾接触化学武器。朗文写作活用〔active service〕He was on active service in three separate wars.他参加过三场战争。韦氏高阶〔ago〕The meeting is the first since the war began 14 years ago.这是自14年前爆发战争以来的第一次会晤。柯林斯高阶〔backdrop〕The novel unfolds against a backdrop of war.小说以战争为背景展开。韦氏高阶〔balance〕My decision that reasonable grounds existed to believe he was complicit in war crimes, was reached on the balance of probabilities.有充分的理由去相信他是战争罪的同谋, 我的这一裁决是依据或然性权衡的原则作出的。外研社新世纪〔balloon〕Within weeks, the fighting had ballooned into full-scale war.几周内战斗就升级成为全面战争。麦克米伦高阶〔bring about〕The war brought about a change in people's attitudes.战争使人们的态度发生了转变。外研社新世纪〔brink〕In October 1962 the world seemed on the brink of nuclear war.1962 年 10 月,整个世界似乎已到了核战争的边缘。朗文当代〔burst into〕This weekend's fighting is threatening to burst into full-scale war.本周末的战斗有可能演变为全面战争。外研社新世纪〔carry on with〕John carried on with the business when the war was over.战争结束后约翰继续经营这个买卖。21世纪英汉〔catastrophically〕The minister warned that if war broke out, it would be catastrophic for the whole world.这位部长警告说,万一爆发战争,那对全世界都将是场灾难。柯林斯高阶〔channel〕The campaign provided a channel for protest against the war.这场运动是反对战争的一种方式。牛津高阶〔chilling〕The film evokes chilling reminders of the war.这部电影使人回忆起战争的可怕场景。牛津高阶〔come〕If it comes to war, NATO forces will be stronger in the air.如果发生战争,北约的空中力量会更强大。麦克米伦高阶〔comrade〕Unlike so many of his comrades he survived the war.和许多战友不同, 他在战争中存活了下来。外研社新世纪〔conflict〕The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.希腊和特洛伊之间的战争持续了10年之久。英汉大词典〔consequence〕This is a tragic yet unavoidable consequence of war.这是战争悲惨而又不可避免的后果。牛津搭配〔cross〕In Britain, the Victoria Cross is awarded for acts of great bravery during wartime.在英国,维多利亚十字勋章授给那些在战争中表现英勇的人。剑桥高阶〔crucible〕His character was formed in the crucible of war.他的性格是在战争的熔炉中形成的。韦氏高阶〔diary〕Inge kept a diary (=wrote in a diary) during the war years.英奇在战争年代里写日记。朗文当代〔divisive〕The Vietnam war was an extremely divisive issue in the US 越南战争在美国是一个极具争议的问题。剑桥高阶〔double agent〕He was secretly working as a double agent for the Americans during the war.战争期间他为美国人秘密从事双重间谍的工作。韦氏高阶〔during〕He was in the army during the war.战争期间他一直在军队里。英汉大词典〔dynamite〕Don't mention the war-it's political dynamite.别提那场战争 - 那是政治炸药。牛津搭配〔end〕At the end of the war the government made many promises for a better future.在战争结束时,政府许下了许多关于创造更美好未来的诺言。麦克米伦高阶〔explode〕These occasional skirmishes may soon explode into all-out war.这些偶发的小冲突很快便可能演变为全面战争。韦氏高阶〔extraordinary〕His decision to hold talks is extraordinary because it could mean the real end of the war.他作出举行谈判的决定非同寻常, 因为这可能意味着战争真的要结束了。外研社新世纪〔fresh〕His book offers some fresh insights into the events leading up to the war.他的书就导致那场战争的事件提出了一些新颖的见解。剑桥高阶〔get going〕Don't get him going about the war or you'll never shut him up! 不要让他谈论那场战争,否则你就别想让他停下来!韦氏高阶〔harbour〕The opposition accused him of harbouring secret plans to take the country to war.反对党指责他心怀叵测,图谋要将国家拖入战争。麦克米伦高阶〔huzzah〕People huzzahed pouring into the streets at the news that the war had ended.一听到战争结束了的消息,人们欢呼着涌上了街头。21世纪英汉〔immediate〕Many people suffered in the war's immediate aftermath.这场战争的直接后果是让很多人深受其苦。韦氏高阶〔imminence〕He had doubts about the imminence of war.他不相信战争迫在眉睫。文馨英汉〔indirect〕Indirect effects of the fighting include disease and food shortages.战争的间接后果包括疾病肆虐及食品短缺。剑桥高阶〔indirect〕Millions could die of hunger as an indirect result of the war.战争的一个间接后果是数百万人可能会死于饥饿。外研社新世纪〔inspire〕The news inspired hope that the war might end soon.这条消息燃起了希望,战争有望很快结束。韦氏高阶〔know〕They had known great poverty during the war.战争期间他们经历了极度贫穷。外研社新世纪〔localize〕Few officers thought that a German-Czech war could be localized.没几个军官认为德捷之战可被控制为局部战争。柯林斯高阶〔misery〕War has now added to the misery of these starving people.如今战争令这些饥民的日子雪上加霜。牛津搭配〔off and on〕The fighting continued off and on throughout the years.战争断断续续地打了好多年。韦氏高阶〔off her soapbox〕He jumped on the soapbox and spoke out against the war.他发表演讲,大声疾呼反对战争。韦氏高阶〔officially〕The war officially ended in 1945.那场战争于1945年正式结束。文馨英汉〔pilgrimage〕The family went on a pilgrimage to historical battlefields.这家人去参谒历史战争遗址。韦氏高阶〔plunge〕That peace often looked like a brief truce before the next plunge into war.那种和平看起来常常像是再次陷入战争前的短暂休战。柯林斯高阶〔possibility〕War is a very real possibility.战争很可能真的会爆发。麦克米伦高阶〔prisoner of war〕A person taken by or surrendering to enemy forces in wartime.战俘:在战争中被敌方抓到或向敌方投降的人美国传统〔progress〕Life was hard, and it became harder as the war progressed.那时的生活已经很艰难, 而战争的推进让它越发艰难。外研社新世纪〔ration〕During the war, everyone had a ration of butter.战争期间,每人都有一份配给黄油。英汉大词典〔read〕The poem can be read as a protest against war.这首诗可以理解为对战争的抗议。朗文当代〔recollect〕He began to recollect those battles in the war that he had witnessed.他开始追忆自己在战争中目睹的那几次战斗。英汉大词典〔reminder〕The ruined church acts as a constant reminder of the war.这座被毁的教堂使人们时刻铭记那场战争。牛津搭配〔reminder〕These heaps of rubble are grim reminders of war.这些瓦砾堆使人回忆起战争的残酷。英汉大词典〔saving〕The war had wiped out the family savings.战争夺走了这家人的全部积蓄。牛津搭配〔scar〕The landscape still bears the scars of the war.这一地区放眼望去仍旧可见战争的疮痍。朗文当代〔sell〕The war programme won't sell with the public.这项战争计划不会被公众所接受。英汉大词典〔senselessness〕I've seen some of the suffering and senselessness of war.我见过战争的苦难和无意义。外研社新世纪〔setting〕The play has its setting in a wartime prison camp.这部戏的背景是战争时期的战俘营。剑桥高阶〔smithereens〕The city was bombed to smithereens during the war.城市在战争中被炸成了瓦砾。剑桥高阶〔sufficiency〕The war has affected the country's economic sufficiency.战争已经影响到了这个国家的经济富足。朗文当代〔then〕This then was the situation facing the government at the end of the war.这就是战争结束时摆在政府面前的情况。朗文当代〔toll〕The Abbey bell tolled for those killed in the war.大教堂为战争中的死难者鸣钟。牛津高阶〔vortex〕The two nations were unwillingly drawn into the vortex of war.两国不由自主地被卷入战争的旋涡。英汉大词典〔wage〕Soviet military hardware enabled Iraq to wage war against Iran.苏联的武器装备使伊拉克有能力对伊朗发动战争。外研社新世纪〔war-torn〕It is a long-term task to rebuild the infrastructure of a war-torn country such as Angola.重建像安哥拉这样饱受战争蹂躏的国家的基础设施是一项长期的任务。剑桥高阶〔warning〕The minister gave a warning that if war broke out, it would be catastrophic.部长警告说,战争一旦爆发将会是灾难性的。柯林斯高阶〔war〕People behave differently during a time of war.战争时期,人们的表现各异。韦氏高阶〔world〕The world must eliminate war and poverty.人类必须消灭战争和贫穷。英汉大词典As ever (= As always happens), the last people to know what is happening in this war are the poor people who are fighting it.像任何时候一样,最不明白这场战争中在发生什么事的,就是那些在打这场战争的可怜人。剑桥国际Both counties have had good reason to dislike each other since the last war.上次战争后,两郡都有了充分的理由讨厌对方。剑桥国际Domestic public opinion had turned against the war.国内的公众言论反对战争。剑桥国际For fifteen years the country was scourged by war. 这个国家遭受战争的蹂躏达十五年之久。译典通He expressed his horror of war. 他表示了对战争的憎恶。译典通He was no warmonger but he did believe in nuclear weapons.他不是个战争贩子,但他相信核武器。剑桥国际I didn't like the way the film glorified war/violence.我不喜欢电影美化战争/暴力的方式。剑桥国际I'm afraid I can't listen to any more reports about the war--the whole thing is just unbearable.我怕自己不能再听关于战争的报导了----整个事情令人不能忍受。剑桥国际If the aims of two countries collide, there may be war. 如果两国目标严重对立,就有可能爆发战争。译典通Most church leaders have kept a discreet silence during this war.大多数的教会领袖在这场战争期间小心翼翼地保持了沉默。剑桥国际My moral duty as Secretary-General of the United Nations is to do everything possible to avoid war.我作为联合国秘书长的应尽职责是尽一切可能制止战争。剑桥国际Professional soldiers have an ambivalent attitude to warfare--on the one hand, they enjoy their work, but on the other, they want to live.职业士兵对战争有着矛盾的态度----一方面,他们喜爱自己的工作,但另一方面,他们想活下去。剑桥国际Strenuous efforts were made throughout the war to disguise the scale of civilian casualties.整个战争时期都是在大力掩盖平民伤亡的程度。剑桥国际Sweden maintained a policy of strict neutrality throughout the war.瑞士在战争中保持严格的中立政策。剑桥国际Syria today is full of downtrodden people. 今日的叙利亚到处是遭受战争蹂躏的人们。译典通That was an era when many Americans felt it was their patriotic duty to buy bonds to support the war effort.那个年代,很多美国人感到买公债支持战争的努力是他们的爱国职责。剑桥国际The country suffered heavy territorial losses in the war.该国在战争中丧失了大片领土。剑桥国际The physical and political damage of the war will affect the lives of millions.战争所造成的物质、政治的损害会影响数百万人的生活。剑桥国际The scene after the battle was ghastly. 战争过后景象十分恐怖。译典通The whole war pivoted on a single battle. 整个战争取决于一场战斗。译典通There are hopes that the threatened war will turn out to be a phantasm.即将发生的战争有希望最后只是个幻影。剑桥国际War always brings fire and sword. 战争总是带来烧杀毁灭。译典通Wars never (= not in any conditions) solve anything.战争不能解决任何问题。剑桥国际We are at one remove from(=close to)war.我们离战争只有一步之遥。剑桥国际
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