| 单词 | 抑制 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ACE inhibitor〕Any of a class of drugs that cause vasodilation and are used to treat hypertension and heart failure.血管收缩转化酶抑制剂：可使血管扩张的一类药，用于治疗高血压和心力衰竭美国传统〔Lescol〕A trademark used for the drug fluvastatin.弗活他汀、氟抑制素药剂的商标美国传统〔PERSUADE〕Raising taxes on unearned income would be a major disincentive to saving and investment. 增加非劳动收入税对储蓄及投资来说是一大抑制因素。朗文写作活用〔Pasteur effect〕The inhibiting effect of oxygen on the process of fermentation.巴斯德效应：氧对发酵过程的抑制作用美国传统〔SSRI〕The doctor may prescribe an SSRI such as Prozac, Zoloft, or Paxil.医生可以开选择性血清素再吸收抑制剂的处方，例如百忧解、左洛复、克忧果等。剑桥高阶〔STOP〕It is a well known fact that a negative working environment discourages creativity. 不良的工作环境抑制人的创造力，这是人所共知的事实。朗文写作活用〔Salk vaccine〕A vaccine consisting of inactivated polioviruses, used to immunize against poliomyelitis.索尔克疫苗：包含有抑制小儿麻痹症病毒活性的疫苗，用于免疫小儿麻痹症（脊髓灰白质炎）美国传统〔USEFUL〕Nuclear power makes a valuable contribution to the environment by curbing carbon dioxide emissions. 核能抑制二氧化碳的排放，对环境作出了宝贵的贡献。朗文写作活用〔antibacterial〕Destroying or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.抗菌的：消灭或抑制细菌生长的美国传统〔anticipate〕She was trying – since she knew how dangerous it was to anticipate – not to feel excited.她尽量抑制住兴奋的心情——因为她知道提前走漏风声有多危险。外研社新世纪〔antisecretory〕Inhibiting or decreasing secretion, especially gastric secretions.抗分泌的：抑制或减少分泌的，尤指胃分泌美国传统〔antitussive〕Capable of relieving or suppressing coughing.镇咳的：能减轻或抑制咳嗽的美国传统〔antivitamin〕A substance that destroys or inhibits the metabolic action of a vitamin.抗维生素：一种破坏或抑制维生素的新陈代谢功能的物质美国传统〔arrest〕The treatment has so far done little to arrest the spread of the cancer.这种疗法到目前为止几乎没能抑制癌细胞的扩散。剑桥高阶〔autograft〕Since an autograft is used, no immunosuppression is necessary.既然用的是自体移植物，就没有必要进行免疫抑制了。剑桥高阶〔backward〕This has the effect of suppressing the backward movement of the wheel.这有抑制轮子向后转的作用。外研社新世纪〔barbiturate〕Any of a group of barbituric acid derivatives that act as central nervous system depressants and are used as sedatives or hypnotics.巴比妥类药物：任何一种巴比妥酸的衍生物，作为中枢神经系统抑制剂，用来镇静或催眠美国传统〔best〕My anger got the best of me.我抑制不住而发火了。英汉大词典〔bottle ... up〕Don't bottle up your anger;Let it out.别抑制你的怒气，让它发泄出来。21世纪英汉〔brake〕The increase in the crime rate must be braked.必须抑制犯罪率的上升。21世纪英汉〔captopril〕A drug used in the treatment of hypertension that functions by inhibiting the enzymes that activate angiotensin.卡普多普瑞尔：一种用于治疗高血压的药物，该药通过抑制激活高血压素的酶起作用美国传统〔choke off〕Raising taxes could choke off the recovery.提高税额会抑制复苏。外研社新世纪〔clot〕Aspirin apparently thins the blood and inhibits clotting.阿司匹林能显著地稀释血液、抑制血液凝结。柯林斯高阶〔complex〕Psychiatry A group of related, often repressed ideas and impulses that compel characteristic or habitual patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior.【精神病学】 情结：一组相关的控制和抑制思想、感觉和行为特征或习惯的观念和冲动美国传统〔contact inhibition〕The cessation of cellular growth and division due to physical contact with other cells.接触抑制：由于与其它细胞相接触而引起的细胞生长及分裂的中止美国传统〔contain〕Measures to contain population growth have met with little success.为抑制人口增长采取的举措成效不大。外研社新世纪〔contain〕She could no longer contain her anger and started yelling at him.她再也无法抑制自己的愤怒，不由自主地冲他大叫起来。剑桥高阶〔curb〕Inflation needs to be curbed in Russia.俄罗斯需要抑制通货膨胀。柯林斯高阶〔cyclosporine〕An immunosuppressive drug obtained from certain soil fungi, used mainly to prevent the rejection of transplanted organs.环孢抑制剂：从某些土壤真菌中获得的一种免疫抑制剂，主要用来防止移植器官的排斥反应美国传统〔dampen〕The economy overheated and the Government used interest rates to dampen it down.经济发展过热，政府通过利率加以抑制。柯林斯高阶〔damper〕That would put a damper on the future growth of U.S. steel exports.那会抑制美国未来的钢铁出口增长。外研社新世纪〔dam〕She managed to dam up her anger [grief].她设法抑制怒气[悲伤]。文馨英汉〔depletion〕It aims to stop the depletion of fish stocks.其目标是抑制鱼类数量减少。外研社新世纪〔depressant〕Tending to lower the rate of vital physiological activities.抑制性的：降低重要生理活动的速度的美国传统〔depress〕Market conditions are likely to depress earnings in the next quarter.市场状况很可能抑制下一季度的收益。韦氏高阶〔desire〕I suddenly felt an overwhelming desire to laugh 我突然抑制不住想大笑。牛津搭配〔development〕Too much emphasis on memorizing facts can inhibit the development of creative thinking.过于强调死记硬背会抑制创造性思维的发展。牛津搭配〔disincentive〕High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.高边际税率可能会对加班起到抑制作用。外研社新世纪〔disinhibition〕A loss of inhibition, as through the influence of drugs or alcohol.抑制解除：抑制解除，如通过药物或酒精的影响美国传统〔flush〕He couldn't repress a flush of triumph (success).他抑制不住一阵胜利(成功)的喜悦。英汉大词典〔forbear〕To hold back; refrain.阻止；抑制美国传统〔fungicide〕A chemical substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.杀真菌剂：杀死真菌或抑制其生长的化学物质美国传统〔growth〕Some hormones inhibit the growth of cancer cells.有些荷尔蒙会抑制癌细胞的生长。麦克米伦高阶〔helpless〕She was helpless with anger.她无法抑制自己的愤怒。牛津搭配〔hold〕To restrain oneself.抑制，自制美国传统〔hold〕We will aim to hold down prices.我们将力求抑制价格上涨。朗文当代〔husbandry〕Good husbandry keeps pests and disease in check.进步的农业可以抑制病虫害。文馨英汉〔immunosuppression〕High levels of immunosuppression are needed to prevent rejection of transplanted tissue or organs.需要高强度的免疫抑制来防止对移植器官或组织的排斥。剑桥高阶〔incontinent〕He is incontinent of curiosity.他不能抑制好奇心。文馨英汉〔indignation〕No wonder he could hardly contain his indignation.难怪他几乎抑制不住自己的愤怒。柯林斯高阶〔indinavir〕A protease-inhibiting drug usually used in combination with other drugs to suppress the replication of HIV.克滤满：为蛋白酶抑制剂，通常与其它药剂共同使用，以抑制人体免疫缺损病毒的复制美国传统〔inflation〕It is vital that inflation is kept in check.抑制通货膨胀至关重要。牛津搭配〔inhalation〕Inhalations can soothe and control the cough.吸入药剂可以缓解并抑制咳嗽。柯林斯高阶〔inhibition〕The therapy provides inhibition of inflammation.这种治疗抑制了发炎。剑桥高阶〔inhibit〕In 1943, streptomycin was discovered and found to be effective in inhibiting TB.链霉素在1943年为人所发现,而且证实在抑制结核病方面确有疗效。英汉大词典〔inhibit〕Psychology To suppress or restrain (behavior, an impulse, or a desire) consciously or unconsciously.【心理学】 压抑，抑制：有意识地或潜意识地压制或抑制（行为、冲动或欲望）美国传统〔interpret〕The strictness of the rules, even when liberally interpreted, has the effect of restricting innovation.这些规则如此严苛，即使从宽泛的角度加以理解，也会抑制创新。牛津搭配〔lid〕These changes are intended to put a lid on rising medical costs.这些改革旨在抑制不断增长的医疗费。韦氏高阶〔mortify〕To discipline (one's body and physical appetites) by self-denial or self-inflicted privation.抑制：通过克己或自我苦行的方式抑制（一个人的身体或物质欲望）美国传统〔muffle〕He did his utmost to muffle his feelings.他竭力抑制自己的感情。21世纪英汉〔omeprazole〕A drug that suppresses gastric acid secretion and is used for the treatment of duodenal and gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease.奥米普拉唑，氧甲基苯：可以抑制胃酸分泌的药物，用来治疗十二指肠溃疡与胃溃疡以及胃食道逆流等疾病美国传统〔overflow〕He let go a scream of joy as his emotions overflowed.他抑制不住自己的情绪, 高兴地欢呼起来。外研社新世纪〔poison〕Chemistry Physics To inhibit (a substance or reaction).【化学】 【物理学】 抑制（一种物质或反应）美国传统〔potential〕The potential for coal production has been held back by the wage problem.工资问题抑制了煤炭生产的潜力。英汉大词典〔priority〕The fight against inflation took priority over education reform.抑制通货膨胀比教育改革更为重要。外研社新世纪〔psychokinesis〕Psychiatry An uncontrolled, maniacal outburst, resulting from defective inhibition.【精神病学】 精神激动：由于心灵抑制机能不健全而产生的无节制的，病态的情感爆发美国传统〔quietus〕Something that serves to suppress, check, or eliminate.抑制物：用来压制、控制或消除的事物美国传统〔reciprocal〕Physiology Of or relating to a neuromuscular phenomenon in which the excitation of one group of muscles is accompanied by the inhibition of another.【生理学】 交互神经的：属于或关于这样一种神经肌肉现象的，即一组肌肉的兴奋总伴随着另一组肌肉的抑制美国传统〔repress〕Repressing an impulse to laugh out loud, she thanked him and walked out.她抑制住想大笑的冲动，谢过他后就走出去了。麦克米伦高阶〔resist〕A substance that can cover and protect a surface, as from corrosion.抗蚀剂：能覆盖并保护表面抑制腐蚀的一种物质美国传统〔resist〕She could hardly resist the urge to turn and run.她几乎抑制不住转身跑掉的冲动。牛津搭配〔restrain〕Price rises should restrain consumer spending.价格上涨会抑制消费支出。朗文当代〔restrain〕These verbs are compared as they mean to hold back or keep under control.当这些动词的词意为抑制或处于控制之下时，常对它们进行比较。美国传统〔retard〕The progression of the disease can be retarded by early surgery.早期手术可以抑制病情的发展。牛津高阶〔rule〕Reason ruled his fear.理智抑制了他的恐惧。英汉大词典〔squeeze〕The government has imposed a sharp credit squeeze in an attempt to hold down inflation.为抑制通货膨胀，政府施行了严格的信贷紧缩政策。剑桥高阶〔statin〕Any of a class of lipid-lowering drugs that reduce serum cholesterol levels by inhibiting a key enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of cholesterol.抑制素：任一种降脂类药，通过抑制胆固醇生物合成中的关键酶来降低血清中胆固醇含量美国传统〔strangle〕The weeds are strangling the plant.野草抑制植物的生长。韦氏高阶〔strangle〕There is a great deal of fear that the new restrictions might strangle the country's economy.很多人害怕新的限制措施会抑制国家的经济发展。剑桥高阶〔suppressant〕She took Dexedrine as an appetite suppressant.她服用右旋苯异丙胺来抑制食欲。外研社新世纪〔suppressor〕Plastic is a good weed suppressor (= a substance which stops them from growing).塑料薄膜能有效地抑制杂草生长。剑桥高阶〔suppress〕She couldn't suppress her anger/annoyance/delight.她无法抑制内心的愤怒／气恼／喜悦。剑桥高阶〔surge〕She felt a fresh surge of anger when he denied lying.他否认撒谎时，她重新感到一阵难以抑制的愤怒。牛津搭配〔swallow〕She swallowed convulsively, determined not to cry.她抑制不住地咽了几口气，决心不哭出声来。牛津搭配〔throttle〕International sanctions have throttled the country's economy.国际制裁抑制了该国经济的发展。麦克米伦高阶〔unleash〕Rachel's arrival on the scene had unleashed passions in him that he could scarcely control.瑞秋的到来激起了他难以抑制的热情。剑桥高阶〔weed〕Fill the bed with annual flowers to keep the weeds down.在苗圃中种满一年生花卉，以抑制杂草生长。牛津搭配A child's development can be curbed by poor nutrition.孩子的成长会因营养不良而受到抑制。剑桥国际Farmers say the cold weather is holding their vegetables back.农民们说寒冷的天气抑制了蔬菜的生长。剑桥国际Interest rate rises have failed to cool the red-hot housing market.利率提高未能抑制过热的住房市场。牛津商务It was on the tip of my tongue to say (= I almost said) what I thought, but I managed to stop myself.我差一点就要把我的想法说出来了，但是我努力抑制住了自己。剑桥国际Jim was able to hold back his anger. 吉姆抑制住了愤怒。译典通She attacked what she saw as an attitude of unhealthy sexual repression in the school.她抨击她视之为学校中不健康的性抑制。剑桥国际She was so furious she could no longer contain her anger and shouted at him uncontrollably.她极为生气，再也无法抑制怒火，不顾一切向他大叫起来。剑桥国际Supply is restricted, creating constant pent-up demand.供给受到限制，形成持续不断的被抑制的需求。牛津商务The children ran around the garden releasing pent-up excitement.孩子们在花园里乱跑以宣泄被抑制的兴奋。剑桥国际The fission of the cell could be inhibited with certain chemicals.细胞的裂变可以通过某些化学药品加以抑制。剑桥国际The government has been trying to dampen expectation of a quick economic recovery.政府一直在设法抑制人们对经济迅速复苏的期望。剑桥国际The virus suppresses the body's immune system.这病毒抑制体内的免疫系统。剑桥国际These drugs may have a depressant effect.这些药物可能有抑制作用。剑桥国际 |
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