| 单词 | 情况下 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Asianization〕Development of more complex, integral relations among Asian nations, apart from external involvements.亚洲化：在没有外部干预的情况下亚洲各民族之间发展的更为复杂的，一统化的关系美国传统〔BLAME〕They're accusing me without any proof. 他们在毫无证据的情况下指责我。朗文写作活用〔CLEAR/NOT CLEAR〕Conroy made some muddled statement about how company policy has to be observed in these situations. 康罗伊含含糊糊地说了些在这些情况下必须如何遵守公司方针的话。朗文写作活用〔God help sb〕God help us if they attack now while we're still unprepared.如果他们在我们还没做好准备的情况下即刻发起进攻，那就只好靠上帝帮忙了。剑桥高阶〔INTERFERE〕The Internet should be allowed to develop without any interference from the government. 应该允许互联网在不受政府任何干预的情况下发展。朗文写作活用〔RARE/RARELY〕In a rare moment of vanity, Carl removed his glasses. 在一次难得的情况下，卡尔为图虚荣把眼镜摘了下来。朗文写作活用〔REASON〕No matter what the circumstances, street violence cannot be justified. 不管在何种情况下，街头暴力都是不正当的。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕Some of the government labs had experimented on humans without their consent. 一些政府的实验室在未得到当事人同意的情况下在人身上做试验。朗文写作活用〔UNUSUAL〕Exit visas are only given in exceptional circumstances. 只有在很特殊的情况下才发放出境签证。朗文写作活用〔UNUSUAL〕Prisoners are only allowed to visit their families in special circumstances. 犯人只有在特殊情况下才可探视家人。朗文写作活用〔absolute ceiling〕The maximum altitude above sea level at which an aircraft or missile can maintain horizontal flight under standard atmospheric conditions.绝对顶点，绝对航高：高于海平面的最高高度，在标准大气情况下飞机或导弹能在此高度维持水平飞行美国传统〔action〕What is the best course of action in the circumstances? 在这种情况下最佳行动方针是什么？牛津高阶〔against〕The Pope has sent a message appealing for unity in his homeland, against a background of divisions in the Solidarity movement.团结运动中各派搞分裂，在此情况下教皇发出号召，呼吁祖国保持团结。柯林斯高阶〔anaesthesia〕The operation is performed under anaesthesia.该手术在麻醉情况下实施。外研社新世纪〔anaesthetic〕The operation is carried out under a general anaesthetic.该手术是在全身麻醉情况下实施的。柯林斯高阶〔anaesthetic〕They had to operate without anaesthetic.他们不得不在没有麻醉的情况下做手术。牛津搭配〔ask yourself〕Ask yourself what you would do in that situation.想一想，在那种情况下你会怎么办。韦氏高阶〔behave〕This plastic behaves strangely under extreme heat or cold.这种塑料在极热或极冷情况下都会奇怪地起反应。21世纪英汉〔best〕It's crowded at the best of times but today it was unbearable.平时哪怕是最好的情况下人也很多，而今天则是拥挤不堪了。朗文当代〔borderline〕In borderline cases like these, the best course of action is difficult to determine.在这种不确定的情况下，难以制订最佳行动方案。韦氏高阶〔breach〕I was persuaded to step into the breach temporarily when they became too ill to continue.在他们病得很重无法坚持的情况下，我被劝服去临时顶替他们。柯林斯高阶〔case〕I wouldn't normally agree but I'll make an exception in this case.一般情况下我不会同意，不过这次我要破一回例。剑桥高阶〔case〕In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.在某些情况下，人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。牛津高阶〔circumstance〕Cancellation under certain circumstances is covered by your travel insurance policy.在某些情况下取消旅行是旅游保险单中所包括的。麦克米伦高阶〔circumstance〕I know I can trust her in any circumstance.我知道我在任何情况下都能信任她。牛津高阶〔circumstance〕In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble.在这种情况下, 有麻烦不足为怪。外研社新世纪〔circumstance〕We oppose capital punishment in/under any circumstances.无论在什么情况下，我们都不赞成死刑。剑桥高阶〔combine〕These normally harmless substances combine to form a highly poisonous gas.通常情况下这些是无害物质，但混合在一起后会形成一种毒性很强的气体。剑桥高阶〔come off〕In these circumstances, it is the managers who come off best.在这种情况下，几个经理表现得最好。柯林斯高阶〔control experiment〕An experiment that isolates the effect of one variable on a system by holding constant all variables but the one under observation.对照实验：通过在其它所有变量保持不变的情况下观察一个变量，从而将这一变量在系统中的作用独立出来的实验美国传统〔could〕In a situation like this, anything could happen.在这种情况下，任何事情都可能发生。麦克米伦高阶〔crash〕Without warning, the tree crashed through the roof.在毫无前兆的情况下，那棵树轰隆一下子压塌了屋顶。剑桥高阶〔cut〕Even in normal traffic, 20 minutes to get to the airport is cutting it fine.即使在交通正常的情况下，二十分钟到达机场也是很紧张的。朗文当代〔detriment〕These difficulties have been overcome without detriment to performance.这些困难都已在不影响业绩的情况下得到了克服。柯林斯高阶〔diplomacy〕The way forward in this situation is by diplomacy and negotiation.在这种情况下要取得进展需要讲究点手腕，要进行商谈。牛津搭配〔disqualification〕What are the disqualifications for military service? 哪些情况下不能服兵役？韦氏高阶〔eruption〕Then, without warning, she erupts into laughter.然后在没有任何征兆的情况下，她突然大笑起来。柯林斯高阶〔etiolate〕Botany To cause (a plant) to develop without chlorophyll by preventing exposure to sunlight.【植物学】 使黄化：用使（植物）不受阳光的办法，使其在无叶绿素的情况下生长美国传统〔exceptional〕School governors have the discretion to allow parents to withdraw pupils in exceptional circumstances.在特殊情况下, 学校主管有权自行决定让家长把孩子领回家。外研社新世纪〔explain〕She explained to them what to do in an emergency.她向他们说明了紧急情况下应采取的行动。牛津高阶〔extremity〕Only in extremity, when his defences had been reduced by six weeks of bombing, was he ready to leave.经过6周的轰炸, 他的防御已经不堪一击, 在这种极端情况下他才愿意离开。外研社新世纪〔field-test〕To test (a technique or product, for example) under conditions of actual operation or use.对…作现场试验：在实际操作或使用情况下检测例如（一项技术或产品）美国传统〔general〕In general, my view is that politicians who break the law should be punished.一般情况下，我认为政客违法应受到惩罚。麦克米伦高阶〔given〕In a given situation, more than one of these methods may be used.在特定的情况下，这些方法中不止一种可以使用。麦克米伦高阶〔group〕We like to let these students work in groups whenever possible.我们想要让这些学生在可能的情况下分组活动。韦氏高阶〔help〕It can't be helped, we'll just have to manage without her.实在没办法，我们只好在没有她的情况下自己应付了。麦克米伦高阶〔hernia〕The protrusion of an organ or other bodily structure through the wall that normally contains it; a rupture.疝，突出：某一器官或其它身体组织突破正常情况下包裹它们的细胞壁；突出美国传统〔hypothecate〕To pledge (property) as security or collateral for a debt without transfer of title or possession.担保，抵押：在没有交换所有权或财产的情况下以（财产）作为对某一笔债务的抵押美国传统〔inappropriate〕It is perhaps inappropriate to talk of ‘rights' in this context.在这种情况下谈“权利”也许不大恰当。麦克米伦高阶〔inconsistent〕Mathematics Not solvable for the unknowns by the same set of values. Used of two or more equations or inequalities.【数学】 不可解的：同一系列值的情况下由于有未知数而无解的。用于两个或两个以上的等式或不等式美国传统〔indefinable〕Somehow or other in indefinable circumstances they found themselves involved in a war.不知怎么地,他们发现自己在难以说清的情况下卷入了一场战争。英汉大词典〔instance〕Further information is required to determine the correct answer in any given instance.在任何情况下，要作出正确的回答都需要有更多的信息。牛津搭配〔latter〕In the latter case, buyers pay a 15% commission.后一种情况下，买家付 15% 的佣金。朗文当代〔literal〕In many cases, the people there are fighting, in a literal sense, for their homes.很多情况下，那里的人们是真刀真枪地在为家园而抗争。柯林斯高阶〔medical examiner〕Abbr. MEA physician officially authorized by a governmental unit to ascertain causes of deaths, especially those not occurring under natural circumstances.缩写 ME法医：由一政府部门正式委任的医生，其有权证实死亡原因，特别是非正常情况下的死亡美国传统〔normal〕In normal circumstances I would have resigned immediately.要是在一般情况下, 我立刻就辞职了。外研社新世纪〔obtain〕A new law obtains in this case.一项新法律在此种情况下生效。外研社新世纪〔occasion〕I do sometimes dance if the occasion calls for it.有时在必要的情况下我也跳舞。牛津搭配〔out〕He landed the plane with one engine out.在一个发动机停止运转的情况下，他使飞机着陆了。韦氏高阶〔oxygen tent〕A canopy placed over the head and shoulders or over the entire body of a patient to provide oxygen at a higher level than normal.氧幕：置于病人头上和肩上或整个身体上的一种氧幕，用来提供比正常情况下更高水平的氧气美国传统〔perplexing〕British Parliamentary procedure is perplexing at the best of times.就算在最好的情况下, 英国的议会程序也令人不解。外研社新世纪〔plead〕Your youth and simplicity plead for you in this instance.在这种情况下你的年轻和单纯成为有力的辩护美国传统〔plurality〕In a contest of more than two choices, the number of votes cast for the winning choice if this number is not more than one half of the total votes cast.未超过半数的最多票：在一场有两个以上选择的竞争中，获胜者在所得票数未超过全部票数一半的情况下所赢得的票数美国传统〔practicable〕The university should provide timely notification where practicable.大学应该在可行的情况下及时给予通知。牛津搭配〔practice〕What is standard practice (= what is usually done) in a situation like this? 在这种情况下通常如何处理？剑桥高阶〔provocation〕The defendant was not acting under provocation.被告并非是在被激怒的情况下做出此举动的。牛津搭配〔receive〕Gently, without transitional columns, this surface receives the weight of the great roof.在没有转换柱的情况下, 这个平面轻轻地承托着大顶盖的重量。外研社新世纪〔rough〕For the most part, we raise girls not to play rough.在多数情况下, 我们教育女孩子们不能动作粗野。外研社新世纪〔say〕It's risky, not to say downright dangerous to ski in these conditions.在这种情况下滑雪, 即便不是异常危险, 也是非常冒险。外研社新世纪〔scramble〕Electronics To distort or garble (a signal) so as to render it unintelligible without a special receiver.【电子学】 扰频：打乱或扰乱无线电信号的频率使在无特殊仪器的情况下无法接收美国传统〔sentence〕A military court sentenced him to death in his absence.一所军事法庭在他缺席的情况下判处他死刑。柯林斯高阶〔soliloquy〕A dramatic or literary form of discourse in which a character reveals his or her thoughts when alone or unaware of the presence of other characters.独白：一种戏剧或文学的说话形式，其中某角色在独自一人或不知道其他角色存在的情况下展示他或她的思想美国传统〔span〕Architects tell their clients that floors can span 100 metres without any visible means of support.建筑师告诉他们的客户，在没有任何有形支撑物的情况下，楼板可以延伸 100 米。柯林斯高阶〔special〕The school will only allow this in special circumstances.学校只有在特殊情况下才会同意这种事。牛津高阶〔stricken〕His family, stricken by grief, left for America.他的家人在无比悲伤的情况下离开去了美国。外研社新世纪〔strike〕They struck off across the desert without supplies.他们在没有补给的情况下奋力穿越了沙漠。麦克米伦高阶〔surgically〕In very severe cases, bunions may be surgically removed.在非常严重的情况下，拇趾囊肿可能需要通过外科手术切除掉。柯林斯高阶〔survival〕In rare cases, a mutation confers a survival advantage to the organism.在极少数情况下，基因突变会给生物带来生存优势。牛津搭配〔transient〕In most cases, pain is transient.大多数情况下，疼痛是短暂的。柯林斯高阶〔unchallenged〕Mostov ran through unchallenged for a magnificent solo goal.莫斯塔夫在无人防守的情况下突破攻入了一个漂亮的单刀球。麦克米伦高阶〔understandable〕Their reaction is perfectly understandable in the circumstances.他们在这种情况下的反应是完全可以理解的。麦克米伦高阶〔under〕The system operates well under normal conditions.正常情况下这个系统运行良好。朗文当代〔under〕We managed to get along well under difficult circumstances.在困难的情况下我们也设法挺过来了。外研社新世纪〔unsubstantiated〕You can't go around making these unsubstantiated allegations without any proof to back them up.你不能在没有任何佐证的情况下到处传播这些未经证实的说法。外研社新世纪〔usage〕With normal usage, the equipment should last at least five years.在正常使用的情况下，这种设备至少能用 5 年。牛津搭配〔vapor〕The state of a substance that exists below its critical temperature and that may be liquefied by application of sufficient pressure.水蒸气：物质存在于低于临界温度的情况下，并且在施加足够压力情况下能被液化的状态美国传统〔warning〕The soldiers opened fire without warning.士兵们在没有发出警告的情况下开了枪。柯林斯高阶〔weather〕The lifeboat crews go out in all weather(s).救生船人员在任何天气情况下都出动救援。牛津搭配〔where〕Where most people saw a worthless investment, she saw opportunity.在大多数人认为是毫无价值的投资的情况下，她从中看到了机遇。韦氏高阶〔workable〕Investors can simply pay cash, but this isn't a workable solution in most cases.投资者可以直接付现金，但这个办法在大多数情况下都不可行。柯林斯高阶He is advised by a panel as to whether he should rescind or modify deportation decisions in cases where no right of appeal exists.一个专门小组给他建议，是否应该在没有申诉权的情况下废除或修改驱逐出境决定。剑桥国际It has poor road-holding in wet conditions.它在潮湿情况下的运行性能差。剑桥国际It was criminally stupid (=stupid in a serious and morally wrong way) to drive without proper brakes.在刹车不灵的情况下开车是件犯罪性的蠢事。剑桥国际It's impossible to evaluate these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.在没有更多地了解所使用的研究方法的情况下，不可能鉴定这些结果。剑桥国际Keeping silent in this case amounts to supporting the speaker. 在这种情况下保持沉默，就等于在支持发言者。剑桥国际She insisted that the drugs had been planted on her without her knowledge.她坚持说在她不知道的情况下，有人把毒品栽赃于她。剑桥国际She's not very good at keeping/staying calm in difficult situations.她并不善于在困难的情况下保持冷静。剑桥国际The business was stabilized without recourse to (= without using) external financing.这家企业在不借助外部资金的情况下稳定了下来。牛津商务They have managed to make the car more comfortable without compromising its performance.他们设法在不降低性能的情况下使汽车更舒适。牛津商务When a child is the care of a local authority, both parents are normally permitted access.当孩子成为地方当局的监护对象时，父母正常情况下都允许接近。剑桥国际 |
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