| 单词 | 思维 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Alzheimer's disease〕A disease marked by progressive loss of mental capacity resulting from degeneration of the brain cells.阿耳茨海默氏病，早老性痴呆症：由于大脑细胞退化而导致思维能力逐渐丧失的一种病美国传统〔CAN/CAN'T〕Our ability to think and speak makes us different from other animals. 思维能力和语言能力把我们和其他动物区分开来。朗文写作活用〔CAN/CAN'T〕Teachers have the responsibility to develop students’ powers of critical thinking. 教师有责任培养学生缜密的思维能力。朗文写作活用〔CONVENTIONAL/UNCONVENTIONAL〕Your problem is that you are too conformist in your thinking. 你的问题在于你的思维方式太墨守成规了。朗文写作活用〔LOGICAL〕She's a clear and logical thinker. 她是个思想敏锐、逻辑思维能力强的人。朗文写作活用〔REPLACE〕It is unlikely that scientific thinking will ever entirely supersede superstition and religion. 科学的思维不大可能彻底取代迷信和宗教。朗文写作活用〔Socratic〕Socratic questioning/thinking 苏格拉底式发问/思维韦氏高阶〔TELEVISION/RADIO〕Older adults who exercise are mentally sharper than their couch potato peers. 与终日看电视的同龄人相比，有锻炼习惯的老人思维更敏捷。朗文写作活用〔THINK〕There does seem to have been a slight shift in the government's mindset in the light of recent events. 鉴于近来发生的事件，政府的思维模式似乎确实有了些许改变。朗文写作活用〔abstractly〕It is hard to think abstractly in these conditions.在这样的情况下进行抽象思维很困难。柯林斯高阶〔abstract〕The research shows that pre-school children are capable of thinking in abstract terms.研究显示，学前儿童具有抽象思维的能力。牛津高阶〔active〕It's important to remain mentally active after retirement.退休后保持敏捷的思维是十分重要的。牛津搭配〔act〕A hypnotist can act upon the unconscious mind directly.催眠师能直接作用于无意识思维。柯林斯高阶〔acute〕Everything he writes demonstrates the acuteness of his intelligence.从他的文笔可以看出他思维敏捷。柯林斯高阶〔agile〕He was physically strong and mentally agile.他身体健壮、思维敏捷。朗文当代〔agile〕She was quick-witted and had an extraordinarily agile mind.她机智聪慧，思维极为敏捷。柯林斯高阶〔agility〕I admired his considerable mental agility.我羡慕他思维那么敏捷。牛津搭配〔alcoholism〕Temporary mental disturbance and muscular incoordination caused by excessive consumption of alcohol.喝醉：由于过量饮酒而引起的暂时性思维混乱和肌肉不协调美国传统〔analytical〕She has a very quick analytical mind.她思维敏捷，善于分析。韦氏高阶〔brain〕Stretch your brain with this puzzle.用这个智力游戏锻炼你的思维能力。柯林斯高阶〔cast aside〕Sweden needs to cast aside outdated policies and thinking.瑞典需要丢弃过时的政策和思维。外研社新世纪〔cast〕Mary was of a far less intellectual cast of mind.玛丽的思维方式很不聪明。朗文当代〔cast〕The Social Democratic Party was full of people of an academic cast of mind.社会民主党内尽是些学究式思维的人。柯林斯高阶〔compatible〕Her deeds were not compatible with her ideology.她的行为与思维方式不一致。外研社新世纪〔consistency〕Intellectual consistency is the hallmark of a fine legal mind.思维连贯缜密是优秀法律人才的标志性特征。牛津搭配〔consonant〕I found their work very much consonant with this way of thinking.我发现他们的工作与这种思维方式非常一致。柯林斯高阶〔convert〕They tried to convert us to their way of thinking.他们试图让我们的思维方式跟他们的一致。韦氏高阶〔credit〕They credited the rescue to his quick thinking.他们认为此次获救全靠他敏捷的思维。韦氏高阶〔development〕Too much emphasis on memorizing facts can inhibit the development of creative thinking.过于强调死记硬背会抑制创造性思维的发展。牛津搭配〔dialectical〕The essence of dialectical thought is division.辩证思维的核心就是二分法。柯林斯高阶〔droop〕His thoughts drooped with fatigue.他的思维由于疲乏而丧失了活力。21世纪英汉〔dualism〕Psychology The view that the mind and body function separately, without interchange.【心理学】 二元论：认为思维与肉体分别行使自己的功能，互相不转化的观点美国传统〔endow〕You are endowed with wealth, good health, and a lively intellect.你生来就拥有财富、健康和活跃的思维。外研社新世纪〔faculty〕He is not in full possession of all his mental faculties.他尚不具备完善的思维理解能力。牛津搭配〔faculty〕She retained her mental faculties(= the ability to think and understand)until the day she died.她直到临终那天一直保持着思维和理解能力。牛津高阶〔feel〕After living in France for 20 years, she has a feel for the way the French think.在法国住了20年之后，她对法国人的思维方式有所了解。韦氏高阶〔gear〕His mind was in gear.他的思维十分活跃。外研社新世纪〔gray matter〕Informal Brains; intellect.【非正式用语】 脑；智力，思维能力美国传统〔habit〕In accent, mannerism and habit of mind he appeared to be completely Eastern European.从口音、举止和思维习惯上看, 他完全是个东欧人。外研社新世纪〔habit〕In accent, mannerism and habit of mind he appeared to be completely Eastern European.从口音、举止和思维习惯上看，他完全是东欧人。柯林斯高阶〔habit〕Low expectations can become a habit of mind.凡事都抱低期望会变成一种思维习惯。麦克米伦高阶〔identify〕Most of these writers identify mind with consciousness.这些作家中大多数人都认为思维和意识是一致的。麦克米伦高阶〔imprint〕The Socialist mode of thinking has left its imprint on all of us.社会党人的思维方式影响了我们大家。外研社新世纪〔impulse〕Sean's a fast thinker, and he acts on impulse.肖恩是一个思维敏捷、行事随兴的人。外研社新世纪〔impulse〕Sean's a fast thinker, and he acts on impulse.肖恩是个思维敏捷、行事随兴的人。柯林斯高阶〔indivisibility〕He believes in the indivisibility of the mind and soul.他认为思维和灵魂不可分。韦氏高阶〔ingestion〕Every ingestion of food can affect our mood or thinking processes.每一次食物摄入都会影响我们的情绪或思维过程。外研社新世纪〔intellectual〕Given to exercise of the intellect; inclined toward abstract thinking about aesthetic or philosophical subjects.活跃思维的：用来锻炼理解力的；趋于对美学和哲学问题进行抽象思维的美国传统〔keen〕With her keen mind and good business sense, she soon became noticed.敏捷的思维和良好的商业头脑使她很快就受到了人们的注意。朗文当代〔lateral thinking〕The holiday romance can last - it just requires a bit of lateral thinking.假日浪漫能够持久——只是需要一点儿横向思维。外研社新世纪〔left-brained〕Of or relating to a person whose behavior is dominated by logic, analytical thinking, and verbal communication, rather than emotion and creativity.左脑型人的：行为举止主要受逻辑、分析型思维及语言交流支配而不是情感及创造力的人的或与其相关的美国传统〔left-brained〕Of or relating to the thought processes, such as logic and calculation, generally associated with the left brain.左脑思维的：通常同左脑联系密切的思维过程的或与其相关的，如逻辑和计算美国传统〔limitation〕Our rational thinking has natural limitations.我们的理性思维存在天然的局限。牛津搭配〔linear〕These mental exercises are designed to break linear thinking habits and encourage creativity.设计这些思维训练旨在打破线性思维习惯，激发革新所需的创造思维。剑桥高阶〔line〕He impatiently dismissed this line of thought.他迫不及待地摒弃了这种思维方式。麦克米伦高阶〔locality〕We talk of the brain as the locality of thought.我们把进行思维的地方叫做大脑。牛津高阶〔logical〕Computer programming needs someone with a logical mind.编制计算机程序需要擅长逻辑思维的人。牛津高阶〔matter〕The substance of thought or expression as opposed to the manner in which it is stated or conveyed.思想的本质：与思维和表达的方式相悖的思想或表达的本质美国传统〔mind's eye〕The inherent mental ability to imagine or remember scenes.心目中：想象或记住景物的内在思维能力美国传统〔mind-set〕The greatest challenge for the Americans is understanding the mindset of Eastern Europeans.对于美国人来说，最大的挑战在于理解东欧人的思维方式。柯林斯高阶〔mindset〕It's extraordinary how hard it is to change the mindset of the public and the press.要改变公众和媒体的思维模式是极其困难的。剑桥高阶〔mind〕His mind is as sharp as ever.他思维敏锐，一如既往。牛津高阶〔mind〕It is impossible to understand the complex nature of the human mind .要想了解人类思维复杂的特性是不可能的。朗文当代〔occidental〕In some respects the African mind works rather differently from the occidental one.在某些方面，非洲人的思维方式与西方人相差甚远。柯林斯高阶〔positivism〕A doctrine contending that sense perceptions are the only admissible basis of human knowledge and precise thought.实证主义：认为感官的感知是人类知识及精确思维唯一可允许的基础的主义美国传统〔possessed〕She was possessed of a fine and original mind.她具有细腻而独到的思维。朗文当代〔quick〕His quick thinking/wits allowed him to escape trouble.他敏捷的思维/才智使他避免了麻烦。韦氏高阶〔razor-sharp〕She was razor-sharp in the debate.她在辩论时思维敏捷。韦氏高阶〔real〕Philosophy Existing objectively in the world regardless of subjectivity or conventions of thought or language.【哲学】 实在的，存在的：不以主观或思维及语言习俗为转移而客观存在于世界上的美国传统〔reason〕He lost the ability to reason.他丧失了逻辑思维能力。韦氏高阶〔reed〕Man is but a thinking reed.人类虽有思维,实则脆弱易折。英汉大词典〔relationship〕What is the relationship between language and thought?语言和思维有什么联系？外研社新世纪〔rested〕She appears rested and sharp.她显得精力充沛、思维敏捷。韦氏高阶〔run riot〕My imagination was running riot, thinking of all the ways that I could spend the money.我的思维象脱缰的野马，放任地想着可以花掉这笔钱的种种方法。剑桥高阶〔sense〕His senses were clear despite his illness.尽管在生病，他的思维还是很清楚的。韦氏高阶〔sharp〕He may be old but he's still as sharp as a tack.他可能是上年纪了，但仍然思维敏捷。剑桥高阶〔shift〕Einstein's theories caused a paradigm shift in scientific thought.爱因斯坦的理论引发了科学思维范式的转变。牛津搭配〔their〕Anyone in their right mind would find it unjust.任何思维健全的人都会觉得这不公平。韦氏高阶〔thinking〕She believes in encouraging creative thinking in the classroom.她相信在课堂上要鼓励创造性思维。牛津搭配〔thinking〕Western/Eastern thinking 西方/东方思维模式韦氏高阶〔thought〕Piaget's research focused on children's thought processes (=the way their minds work) .皮亚杰的研究重点是儿童的思维方式。朗文当代〔through〕Speaking through an interpreter, he called for some new thinking from the West.他通过译员发出呼吁，希望西方能采取一些新的思维。柯林斯高阶〔train〕They offer a general education which will train the mind.他们提供能够锻炼思维能力的通识教育。外研社新世纪〔turn of mind〕He has a philosophical/inquiring turn of mind.他有哲学/探究的思维方式。韦氏高阶〔twisted〕The letter showed horribly clearly the workings of a twisted mind.那封信非常清楚地表明了一个变态者的思维方式。柯林斯高阶〔unambiguously〕Well-developed language unambiguously supports sophisticated thinking.发展成熟的语言显然支持复杂的思维。外研社新世纪〔visualizer〕One who visualizes, especially a person whose mental images are predominantly visual.想象者：善于想象的人，尤指思维图像形象化突出的人美国传统〔watershed〕Darwin's theory of evolution was a watershed dividing the old way of thinking from the new.达尔文的进化论是划分新旧思维方式的分水岭。牛津搭配British companies have often made all the running in developing new ideas, but have then failed to market them successfully.英国公司在开创新思维方面往往做得很出色，但在使其进入市场方面却不能成功。剑桥国际Most of the time she seems confused, but she does have occasional periods of lucidness (= when she is thinking and speaking clearly).她通常思维混乱，但偶然也有清晰的时候。剑桥国际Psychoanalysts aim to explore the deepest/innermost recesses of the mind.心理分析家的目标是探索思维最深处的奥秘。剑桥国际Symptoms of schizophrenia can include delusions, hallucinations, thought disorder, and strange behaviour and emotions.精神分裂的症状可以包括错觉、幻觉、思维紊乱、怪异行为及喜怒无常。剑桥国际The ability to spot contradiction is essential in analytical thought.在分析思维中发现矛盾的能力很重要。剑桥国际The ability to think discriminates humans from other animals. 思维能力使人区别于其他动物。译典通There is a spiritual dimension (= way of considering a situation) in her poetry.她的诗中有宗教方面的思维方式。剑桥国际Thinking has been discussed by philosophers and systematized by logicians ever since the Ancient Greeks.从古希腊时代开始，人的思维一直为哲学家所讨论，并由逻辑学家系统化。剑桥国际We are trained to think verbally rather than pictorially.我们被训练用语言而不是用图像思维。剑桥国际We need to exercise some spin control on this situation (= control or change the way in which it is considered) before we find ourselves in serious trouble.我们在陷入严重的麻烦之前，应该采用另一种思维控制方式来对待这种形势。剑桥国际When she calmed down she was more coherent (=able to speak clearly and be understood).当她冷静下来后，她的讲话和思维变得更清楚了。剑桥国际While she was at home looking after her children, she felt deprived of intellectual stimulation (= new ideas and mental activity).当她在家照看孩子时，她觉得被剥夺了活跃思维的机会。剑桥国际 |
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