| 单词 | 建筑 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AVOID〕He gets around the fire codes by claiming the building is a private club and not a business. 他声称这建筑是一个私人会所而不是公司，从而避开了消防条例。朗文写作活用〔CIRCLE〕A striking feature of this architectural style is the elliptical windows. 这种建筑风格中一个突出的特点是窗户呈椭圆形。朗文写作活用〔COPY〕The building is an exact replica of the original Globe theatre. 这建筑是完全按照原环球剧院建造的。朗文写作活用〔DELAY〕City officials have slowed the development by stalling building permits for the area. 市政府官员拖着不签发在该地区的建筑许可证，这就减慢了发展势头。朗文写作活用〔DURING〕By day he works at a construction company, but by night he's a bartender. 白天他在一家建筑公司上班，晚上他就当酒保。朗文写作活用〔REMAIN〕Two stained glass windows were remnants from when the building had been used as a church. 两块彩色玻璃窗是这座建筑物以前用作教堂时留下的残迹。朗文写作活用〔TOUCH〕The bullet grazed the corner of the building, just missing my arm. 子弹从建筑物的一角擦过，差一点打中我的胳膊。朗文写作活用〔TOWN〕The Cité De Science is a futuristic complex in the Parisian outskirts. 科学城是巴黎市郊一幢未来主义风格的综合性建筑。朗文写作活用〔TURN〕The 28-story building is topped by a revolving restaurant that offers ever-changing views of the city. 这座28层的建筑顶上是一家旋转餐厅，那里可以看到不断变化的城市景色。朗文写作活用〔TYPE〕The new library is a blend of various architectural styles. 这座新图书馆是几种建筑风格的融合体。朗文写作活用〔age〕Everything in the room looks in keeping with the age of the building.房间里的所有东西看上去都和这座建筑的年代相协调。外研社新世纪〔agonize〕The architect agonized over every detail of the planning.建筑师对每个设计细节都反复斟酌。韦氏高阶〔apprentice〕I was apprenticed to a builder when I was fourteen.14岁时，我拜一个建筑工人为师当学徒。柯林斯高阶〔architecture〕The architecture of the building is modern.这栋大楼的建筑风格很现代。韦氏高阶〔ashlar〕Masonry of such stones.料石建筑物：用这种石料砌成的建筑物美国传统〔bank〕The plane made a steep bank to avoid the tall building.飞机大坡度倾侧转弯,以避开那座高大的建筑。英汉大词典〔beam〕A squared-off log or a large, oblong piece of timber, metal, or stone used especially as a horizontal support in construction.梁、栋梁：建筑中用作水平支撑的，多为切成方形的圆木或长方形木材、金属或石头美国传统〔bezant〕Architecture A flat disk used as an ornament.【建筑学】 银币饰：一种用作装饰的平盘美国传统〔billboard〕A panel for the display of advertisements in public places, such as alongside highways or on the sides of buildings.广告牌：公共场所用来张贴广告的平板，如沿公路两旁或在建筑物一侧美国传统〔blow in〕The blast blew in one wall of the building.爆炸使建筑物的一堵墙向内坍塌。外研社新世纪〔built-up〕A speed limit of 30 mph was introduced in built-up areas.在建筑密集区域，车速限制为每小时30英里。柯林斯高阶〔bunting〕The city decorated its streets and buildings with bunting.城市的街道和建筑都装饰着彩旗。韦氏高阶〔city hall〕The building housing the administrative offices of a municipal government.市政厅：容纳一个城市政府行政官署的建筑物美国传统〔colossus〕The building is a colossus of steel and glass.这个建筑是由钢铁和玻璃构成的庞然大物。韦氏高阶〔conform〕The building doesn't conform to local regulations.这座建筑不符合当地法规的要求。韦氏高阶〔conservation area〕You will need planning permission if you live in a conservation area.如果住在保护区, 你需要持有建筑许可证。外研社新世纪〔corroded〕Engineers found the structure had been corroded by moisture.工程师们发现该建筑已经受潮腐蚀。柯林斯高阶〔covenant〕The contract contained a restrictive covenant against building on the land.该合同包含严格的限制条款，禁止在这块土地上建筑施工。剑桥高阶〔cupola〕A small rounded and domed structure, as for observation, on a tracked, armored vehicle.旋转炮塔：用于观察等的小型圆形或半圆形建筑物，装在有履带的装甲车上美国传统〔dado〕Architecture The section of a pedestal between base and surbase.【建筑学】 墩身：根基和基柱装饰线脚之间的基底部分美国传统〔damage〕The insurance policy covers the building for accidental damage.这份保单承保这座建筑的意外毁损。牛津搭配〔deceptive〕It's deceptive - from the outside the building looks small, but inside it's very big.这是一种错觉——从外面看这栋建筑物很小，但内部空间却相当大。剑桥高阶〔discount〕They offer a trade discount to builders.他们向建筑商提供同行折扣价。牛津搭配〔disparage〕Matcham's theatres were widely disparaged by architects.马切姆设计的剧院遭到了建筑师的普遍抨击。朗文当代〔doorway〕The entranceway to a room, building, or passage.门口：房间、建筑物或通道的入口美国传统〔door〕To eject (someone) from the premises.撵出：把（某人）赶出某建筑物美国传统〔dynamite〕They plan to dynamite the old building.他们计划对这栋旧建筑实施爆破。韦氏高阶〔exit〕There are 12 exits in the building.这栋建筑有12个出口。韦氏高阶〔fabric〕Condensation will eventually cause the fabric of the building to rot away.冷凝作用将最终使建筑结构腐朽掉。柯林斯高阶〔fall down〕Many buildings in the old part of the city are falling down.老城区的许多建筑都快坍塌了。剑桥高阶〔fire escape〕A structure or device, such as an outside stairway attached to a building, erected for emergency exit in the event of fire.太平门，安全出口：一种为在火灾中提供紧急出口而设的结构或装置，例如建筑物旁的外部楼梯美国传统〔floodlight〕In the evening the facade is floodlit.晚上，建筑正面被泛光灯照亮。柯林斯高阶〔framework〕The panels are attached to the building's steel framework.嵌板连着建筑的钢架。韦氏高阶〔fully fledged〕After years of study, Tim is now a fully fledged architect.经过多年的学习之后，蒂姆现在已经是一位成熟的建筑师了。剑桥高阶〔futuristic〕The theatre is a futuristic steel and glass structure.这家剧院是钢筋和玻璃结构的未来派建筑。柯林斯高阶〔grassy〕Its buildings are half-hidden behind grassy banks.它的建筑群半掩在长满青草的河岸后面。柯林斯高阶〔grecian〕Grecian architecture 古希腊式建筑牛津高阶〔harmoniously〕The architecture is harmonious and no building is over five or six floors high.这里的建筑风格和谐统一，没有哪座楼房高于五六层。柯林斯高阶〔heat pump〕A device that warms or cools a building by transferring heat from a relatively low-temperature reservoir to one at a higher temperature.热泵：一种通过将热量由温度相对较低的热源传到温度较高的热源从而使建筑物取暖或降温的装置美国传统〔hedge〕The building was hedged in by trees.这幢建筑四周林木环绕。朗文当代〔high-rise〕A multistoried building equipped with elevators.高层建筑：带电梯的多层建筑美国传统〔hoarding〕A temporary wooden fence around a building or structure under construction or repair.板墙，临时围篱：正在建造或修建中的建筑物骨架四周围着的暂时性木篱美国传统〔jury〕The jury consisted of an architect, a photographer and an artist.评委会由一名建筑师、一名摄影师和一名艺术家组成。牛津搭配〔laboratory〕A room or building equipped for scientific experimentation or research.实验室：用于科学实验或研究的房屋或建筑美国传统〔lavishly〕The building has been lavishly restored.这栋建筑修复得十分奢华。外研社新世纪〔leap〕They've made a great leap forward with their building in the last few years.最近几年来，他们的建筑工作有了长足的进步。牛津搭配〔lighthouse〕A tall structure topped by a powerful light used as a beacon or signal to aid marine navigation.灯塔：上面装有大功率照明灯的一种高建筑，用作指示海上航行的信标或标志美国传统〔measurement〕It is important to take precise measurements of the structure.对这个建筑物进行精确的测量很重要。牛津搭配〔miss〕The hotel is the only white building on the road—you can't miss it.酒店是这条路上唯一的白色建筑，你不会看不见的。牛津高阶〔modernist〕Modernist architecture tries to conquer nature instead of working with it.现代主义建筑试图征服自然，而不是与自然共处。剑桥高阶〔observatory〕A building, a place, or an institution designed and equipped for making observations of astronomical, meteorological, or other natural phenomena.观测所，气象台，天文台：一座建筑或一个机构，用以观测天文的、气象学的或其它自然现象美国传统〔offset〕Architecture A ledge or recess in a wall formed by a reduction in thickness above; a setoff.【建筑学】 壁阶：为缩减其上方墙壁的厚度而形成的墙壁狭长部分或凹处美国传统〔pantheon〕A public building commemorating and dedicated to the heroes and heroines of a nation.祠庙：纪念和供奉一个民族的英雄的公共建筑美国传统〔parietal〕Dwelling within or having authority within the walls or buildings of a college.关于学院住宿的：住在大学校内的或对大学的建筑有管理权力的美国传统〔peculiar〕This type of building is peculiar to the south of the country.这种建筑物是该国南部所特有的。剑桥高阶〔personality〕It's partly the architecture which gives the town its personality.一部分是因为建筑，使该镇有了它的特色。朗文当代〔pointing〕He did the pointing in the stonework himself.他自己完成了建筑石造部分的勾嵌。柯林斯高阶〔preservation〕The local authority has placed a preservation order / ordinance on the building.地方当局已下了保护这幢建筑的命令。牛津搭配〔preside〕The chairman will preside over an audience of architects and developers.主席将主持一个由建筑设计师和开发商共同参加的会议。朗文当代〔put ... up〕Many blocks of flats were put up in the 1990's.许多公寓式建筑群都是20世纪90年代建的。21世纪英汉〔pyramid〕Any of various similar constructions, especially a four-sided Mayan temple having stepped sides and a flat top surmounted by ceremonial chambers.类金字塔：一种相似建筑，尤指具有带台阶的侧面和布满礼仪性房间的平顶的四面玛雅族庙宇美国传统〔regency〕Regency architecture 摄政时期风格的建筑牛津高阶〔release〕The new building programme will go ahead as soon as the government releases the funds.政府一拨放资金，新的建筑项目就动工。牛津高阶〔rethink〕It is more difficult to apply the principles to famous modern buildings which look like a total rethink.把这些原理应用到那些看上去以全新思路设计的著名现代建筑物上去更为困难。英汉大词典〔ring〕The name rings a bell. Isn't he an architect? 这个名字好像很熟悉。他是不是一个建筑师？麦克米伦高阶〔risk〕The building is unsafe－enter at your own risk.此建筑不安全，进入者后果自负。牛津搭配〔scale〕Can you give me any sort of time scale for the completion of the building work? 你能不能告诉我这个建筑工程的完工进度？牛津搭配〔since〕The original building has long since(= long before now)been demolished.原来的建筑老早就拆了。牛津高阶〔skyline〕These buildings have already changed skylines from Los Angeles to Hong Kong.从洛杉矶到香港，城市的空中轮廓为这些建筑物所改变。牛津搭配〔so〕The pillars, which are outside the building, are so placed in order to provide the maximum space inside.建筑物外面的柱子如此排列是为了能提供最大的室内空间。剑桥高阶〔stand〕A developer bought the land and divided it into stands.开发商买下这块土地将其分为多块建筑用地。牛津高阶〔starting date〕The starting date for the construction work is 23 June.建筑工程的启动日期是6月23日。剑桥高阶〔steeple〕A tall tower forming the superstructure of a building, such as a church or temple, and usually surmounted by a spire.尖塔：构成建筑物，如教堂或寺庙的顶部建筑的高塔，通常上有尖顶美国传统〔tear sth apart〕The blast had torn the building apart.爆炸摧毁了该建筑。剑桥高阶〔terra cotta〕A hard, semifired, waterproof ceramic clay used in pottery and building construction.赤陶土：用于制陶和建筑的一种硬的半烧制的防水的陶土美国传统〔trade〕Work in the building trades became scarce.建筑行业的工作变得稀缺了。牛津搭配〔underpinning〕Material or masonry used to support a structure, such as a wall.基础材料：用于支撑结构的材料或砖石建筑，例如墙美国传统〔underpin〕To support from below, as with props, girders, or masonry.加强…的基础：从下面支撑，如用支柱、梁或砖石建筑美国传统〔unstable〕The building trade is notoriously unstable.建筑行业是出了名地变幻莫测。牛津搭配〔utilitarian〕Like many factories, it's a very ugly utilitarian building.和许多工厂一样，这是一座外表丑陋但很实用的建筑。剑桥高阶〔visit〕The building inspector is visiting the new housing project.建筑监察员正在视察这个新的住房项目。朗文当代〔zone〕Local zoning laws prohibit building near property lines.本地的规划法禁止在地产边界附近进行建筑施工。柯林斯高阶A cathedral is an impressive building. 大教堂是能给人留下深刻印象的建筑物。译典通He is the most famous living Austrian architect.他是现在还在世的最著名的奥地利建筑家。剑桥国际He likes Greek architecture. 他喜欢希腊建筑式样。译典通His businesses range from shipping and construction to motels.他的业务范围从装运、建筑以至汽车旅馆。牛津商务The building is being knocked down. 这座建筑物正被拆毁。译典通The collapse of the building caused no casualties. 建筑倒塌没有造成伤亡。译典通There are some very impressive buildings in the town.城中有一些给人留下非常深刻印象的建筑物。剑桥国际There was an interlinking building between the farmhouse and cottage.农庄住宅和小屋之间有一幢把它们连结起来的建筑物。剑桥国际 |
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