| 单词 | 成份 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ale〕A fermented alcoholic beverage containing malt and hops, similar to but heavier than beer.麦芽酒：含有麦芽和干燥蛇麻草花成份的一种发酵酒精饮料，同啤酒类似但酒精浓度高于啤酒美国传统〔allophane〕An amorphous, translucent, variously colored mineral, essentially hydrous aluminum silicate.水铝英石：一种不定形的半透明的多色矿物，主要成份是水合硅酸铝美国传统〔arsenide〕A compound of arsenic with a more electropositive element.砷化物：带有较多盐基性成份的砷化合物美国传统〔assay〕Qualitative or quantitative analysis of a substance, especially of an ore or drug, to determine its components.化验，分析：物质的定性或定量分析，尤指矿石或药物，检验内含成份美国传统〔bacterize〕To change the composition of (something) by means of bacterial action.细菌作用：以细菌作用的方式改变某种物质的成份美国传统〔base〕The fundamental principle or underlying concept of a system or theory; a basis.基本成份：一个系统或理论的基本要素或基本概念；基础美国传统〔clay〕A hardening or nonhardening material having a consistency similar to clay and used for modeling.模型粘土：与粘土成份相近的硬化或非硬化的物质，用于制作模型美国传统〔discriminating〕Separating into distinct parts or components; analytical.分成不同部分或成份的；分析的美国传统〔drug〕A substance used in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of a disease or as a component of a medication.药：用于诊断、治疗或预防疾病作为一个药物治疗成份的物质美国传统〔fluidextract〕A concentrated alcohol solution of a vegetable drug of such strength that each milliliter contains the equivalent of one gram of the dry form of the drug.流浸膏：植物药的一种浓缩于酒精的液体制剂，每一毫升中含有相当于一克干植物药的标准治疗有效成份美国传统〔fractionate〕To separate (a chemical compound) into components, as by distillation or crystallization.分馏：把（化学化合物）分离成各种成份，如通过蒸馏或结晶作用美国传统〔ghost story〕A story having supernatural or frightening elements, especially a story featuring ghosts or spirits of the dead.鬼故事：有超自然力或恐怖成份的故事，尤指那种有鬼怪幽灵或死人灵魂特点的故事美国传统〔glucoside〕A glycoside, the sugar component of which is glucose.葡糖苷：一种苷，葡萄糖的一糖成份美国传统〔grain〕The pattern produced, as in stone, by the arrangement of particulate constituents.纹理：由微小成份的排列所产生的图案，如石头中的美国传统〔ingot iron〕A bar of iron that contains small quantities of other elements.锭铁：含有少量其它成份的铁块美国传统〔inherent〕Existing as an essential constituent or characteristic; intrinsic.固有的：作为一种基本成份或典型特征而存在的；内在的美国传统〔intussusception〕Biology Assimilation of new substances into the existing components of living tissue.【生物学】 摄取：新物质与活体组织已存成份的同化作用美国传统〔liquate〕To separate (the metals in an alloy) by melting the more fusible constituents while leaving the less fusible ones solid.熔析：通过熔解易熔成份，而使难熔成份保持固体状分离（合金中的金属成分）美国传统〔lysin〕An antibody that is capable of causing the destruction or dissolution of red blood cells, bacteria, or other cellular elements.溶素：一种能够引起红细胞、细菌或其它细胞成份的损害或溶解的抗体美国传统〔macroeconomics〕The study of the overall aspects and workings of a national economy, such as income, output, and the interrelationship among diverse economic sectors.宏观经济学：对一个国家经济整体方面和运作，如收入、支出和各种经济成份之间相互关系的研究美国传统〔margarine〕A fatty solid butter substitute consisting of a blend of hydrogenated vegetable oils mixed with emulsifiers, vitamins, coloring matter, and other ingredients.人造奶油：一种多脂肪固体黄油的替代物，由氢化植物油与乳化剂、维他命、色素和其它成份的混合物构成美国传统〔marry〕They've devised a menu that marries traditional ingredients with modern tastes.他们设计出了一份把传统成份和现代口味相结合的菜谱。麦克米伦高阶〔meat loaf〕A mounded or molded dish, usually baked, of ground beef or a combination of various meats and other ingredients.肉糕：用牛肉糜或各种肉和其它成份混合的肉糜堆成或模制的菜肴，通常烤制而成美国传统〔minimalism〕Use of the fewest and barest essentials or elements, as in the arts, literature, or design.在艺术、文学或设计中只使用最少的基本成份和要素美国传统〔motley〕A heterogeneous, often incongruous mixture of elements.混杂物：有各种成份的、通常有不协调成份的混合物美国传统〔nostrum〕A medicine whose effectiveness is unproved and whose ingredients are usually secret; a quack remedy.秘方：药效未被证明且成份通常是秘密的药；庸医治疗法美国传统〔olive oil〕Oil pressed from olives, used in salad dressings, for cooking, as an ingredient in soaps, and as an emollient.橄榄油：从橄榄榨出的油，烹饪中用于沙拉调料，是肥皂的成份之一，还可做润肤剂美国传统〔pep pill〕A tablet or capsule containing a stimulant drug, especially an amphetamine.兴奋剂：一种含刺激性成份的药片或胶囊，尤指安非他明美国传统〔pharmacology〕The science of drugs, including their composition, uses, and effects.药理学，药物学：药物的科学，包括他们的成份、用法和效用美国传统〔placer〕A glacial or alluvial deposit of sand or gravel containing eroded particles of valuable minerals.砂矿，砂积矿床：一种砂砾或碎石的冰河沉积物或冲积沉积物，包括有价值的矿物成份美国传统〔plasmapheresis〕A process in which plasma is taken from donated blood and the remaining components, mostly red blood cells, are returned to the donor.血浆除去法：从捐献者的血液中提取血浆，将剩余的成份，大多数是红血球，返还给献血者的一种方法美国传统〔quantitative analysis〕The testing of a substance or mixture to determine the amounts and proportions of its chemical constituents.空量分析：对某种物质或混合物的测验，以确定其化学成份的数量和比例美国传统〔ready-mix〕A mixture in proper proportions of two or more ingredients, as of concrete or a food product, marketed for convenience; a premix.预拌品；半成品食物：将两种或两种以上成份按适当比例调制好了的混合品，如预拌混凝土或食物，为了方便的目的而销售预制混合品美国传统〔reduce〕To separate into orderly components by analysis.分析：通过分析分离成有序的成份美国传统〔reduplication〕A word formed by or containing a reduplicated element.重叠词：含有或通过重复成份形成的词美国传统〔reduplication〕The added element in a word form that is reduplicated.重叠部分：一个词中被重复的附加成份美国传统〔referent〕Something that refers, especially a linguistic item in its capacity of referring to a meaning.能指事物：能指称之物，特指有能够指称某种意思的能力的一语言成份美国传统〔reggae〕Popular music of Jamaican origin having elements of calypso, soul, and rock 'n' roll and characterized by a strongly accentuated offbeat.雷盖：源于牙买加的流行音乐，含有民间音乐，黑人布鲁斯音乐，摇滚乐的成份，带有一个强有力地强调非传统的特点美国传统〔septage〕The waste content found in a septic tank.污水：化粪池中发现的污水成份美国传统〔sigma factor〕A protein component of RNA polymerase that determines the specific site on DNA where transcription begins.Σ因子：核糖核酸聚合酶的蛋白质成份，决定脱氧核糖核酸转录开始的特定位置美国传统〔smelt〕To melt or fuse (ores) in order to separate the metallic constituents.熔炼：熔化或熔炼（矿石）来提取其中的金属成份美国传统〔spectrin〕A protein of high molecular weight that is a major component of the membrane of red blood cells.血红蛋白：一种高分子量的蛋白，是形成红血球的细胞膜的主要成份美国传统〔stratum〕Geology A bed or layer of sedimentary rock having approximately the same composition throughout.【地质学】 地层：组成成份大致相同的沉积岩的岩床或岩层美国传统〔texture〕A structure of interwoven fibers or other elements.结构：交织纤维或其它成份的结构美国传统〔toilet water〕A scented liquid with a high alcohol content used in bathing or applied as a skin freshener.花露水：一种含有大量酒精成份的芳香的液体，洗澡时使用或用作皮肤清新剂美国传统Crude oil is industrially refined to purify it and separate out the different elements, such as benzene.原油经工业提炼净化，把不同的成份如苯等分离出来。剑桥国际Many doctors say it's unhealthy to eat only refined foods such as white bread and white sugar which are almost empty of original goodness.许多医生说只吃白面包和白糖之类的精制食品是不利健康的，它们中几乎不含原来的有益成份。剑桥国际Some people confuse food faddism with healthy eating and base their diets on the latest fashionable ingredients.一些人把饮食时尚与健康饮食混淆起来，以最近流行的膳食成份为依据决定自己的饮食。剑桥国际You mix all the dry ingredients together before you add the milk.在加牛奶之前把所有干的成份混在一起。剑桥国际 |
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