| 单词 | 常以 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔COPY〕The necklace was a cheap imitation, but she was obviously very proud of it. 那条项链是廉价的仿制品，但她显然非常以此为傲。朗文写作活用〔ENJOY〕I don't very often read for pleasure. 我不是经常以读书作为娱乐。朗文写作活用〔French fry〕A thin strip of potato fried in deep fat. Often used in the plural.法式炸薯条：用油炸过的细土豆条。常以复数形式出现美国传统〔REASON〕He used to spend hours at her house on the pretext of giving her Japanese lessons. 他过去经常以给她上日语课为借口，在她家逗留好几个小时。朗文写作活用〔YOUNG〕Veronique looks very young for her age, and people often think that her daughter is her sister. 韦罗妮克看上去比实际年纪年轻得多，人们常以为她女儿是她妹妹。朗文写作活用〔advertorial〕An advertisement promoting the interests or opinions of a corporate sponsor, often presented in such a way as to resemble an editorial.社论式广告：宣传公司赞助商的兴趣或观点的广告，经常以社论的形式刊登美国传统〔aggression〕Boys usually express their aggression by hitting each other.男孩通常以相互打斗来表现他们的好斗性。麦克米伦高阶〔aperture〕The diameter of such an opening, often expressed as an f-number.孔径：这种开口的直径，常以f数表示美国传统〔ballet〕A theatrical presentation of group or solo dancing to a musical accompaniment, usually with costume and scenic effects, conveying a story or theme.芭蕾舞剧：随音乐伴奏而进行的群舞或独舞的戏剧表演，通常以服装和布景效果，来表达一个故事或主题美国传统〔barghest〕A goblin in English folklore, often appearing in the shape of a large dog and believed to portend imminent death or misfortune.猛犬山妖：英国民间传说中的鬼怪，常以一只大狗的形象出现并被相信可预告临近的死亡或不幸美国传统〔beast epic〕A long, usually allegorical verse narrative in which the characters are animals with human feelings and motives.动物寓言诗：通常以具有人类感情和行为的动物作主人公的长寓言叙事诗美国传统〔big band〕A large dance or jazz band usually featuring improvised solos by lead players.大乐队：一种大型的舞蹈或爵士乐队，通常以主要演员即兴独奏为特色美国传统〔bildungsroman〕A novel whose principal subject is the moral, psychological, and intellectual development of a usually youthful main character.教育小说：通常以年轻主人公的道德、心理和智慧发展为主题的小说美国传统〔blessing〕A church service is often concluded with a blessing.礼拜常以祈神赐福而结束。英汉大词典〔bodyboard〕A very short surfboard with one straight end, ridden usually by lying on one's chest.身体冲浪板：一端笔直且很短的冲浪板，通常以胸部俯卧的姿势冲浪美国传统〔catechism〕A manual giving basic instruction in a subject, usually by rote or repetition.指导手册：关于某一命题的基础指导的手册，通常以背诵或重复方式学习使用美国传统〔climb〕To grow in an upward direction, as some plants do, often by means of twining stems or tendrils.攀援向上：朝向上的方向生长，如某些植物，通常以缠绕茎干或卷须向上攀援美国传统〔constituent structure〕An analysis, often in the form of a schematic representation, of the constituents of a construction, such as a sentence.成分结构：对句子等结构的所作的成分分析，常以图表为表现形式美国传统〔cordon〕A ribbon usually worn diagonally across the breast as a badge of honor or a decoration.绶带：常以对角线方向佩带在胸前做为一种荣誉勋章或装饰的一种缎带美国传统〔country club〕A suburban club for social and sports activities, usually featuring a golf course.乡间俱乐部：乡下社交和运动等活动的俱乐部，通常以高尔夫球场为特点美国传统〔dangerous〕He often drives at dangerous speeds.他常以危险的速度驾驶。韦氏高阶〔death〕Death is often shown in paintings as a human skeleton.死神在绘画作品中常以骷髅形式出现。牛津高阶〔dervish〕A member of any of various Moslem ascetic orders, some of which perform whirling dances and vigorous chanting as acts of ecstatic devotion.（穆斯林）狂舞托钵僧，苦行僧：穆斯林禁欲僧侣，他们常以旋转的舞蹈和大声交谈表示其对宗教的狂热的虔诚美国传统〔dive〕To descend nose down at an acceleration usually exceeding that of free fall. Used of an airplane.（飞机）俯冲：通常以远大于自由落体的加速度下滑。用于飞机美国传统〔dovetail〕In Europe, road and rail often dovetail in ways seldom seen in the United States.在欧洲, 公路与铁路经常以一种美国很少见到的方式衔接。外研社新世纪〔eclogue〕A pastoral poem, usually in the form of a dialogue between shepherds.田园诗：田园诗，常以牧羊人之间对话的形式出现美国传统〔educational television〕An often closed-circuit video system that provides instructional material.教育电视：通常以闭路形式提供教学材料的视像系统美国传统〔end off〕The year's activities are usually ended off with a Christmas party.一年的活动常常以圣诞晚会为结束。外研社新世纪〔express〕Educational expenditure is often expressed in terms of the amount spent per student.教育经费通常以用于每个学生的开支表示。牛津高阶〔feature〕His movies typically featured torrid romances.他的影片通常以火热的浪漫史为特色。牛津搭配〔feature〕Women's magazines regularly feature diets and exercise regimes.女性杂志常以饮食养生与运动养生为特色。牛津搭配〔field glass〕A portable binocular telescope without prisms used especially outdoors for viewing distant objects. Often used in the plural.双筒望远镜：不带棱镜的便携式双筒望远镜，尤其用于户外观察远处的物体。常以复数形式使用美国传统〔floodwater〕The water of a flood. Often used in the plural.洪水。常以复数形式出现美国传统〔folk music〕Music originating among the common people of a nation or region and spread about or passed down orally, often with considerable variation.民间音乐：起源于一个国家或地区普通人中的音乐，通常以相当多的变化形式用口头传播或传述出去美国传统〔folklore〕Her books are often based on folklore and fairy-tales.她的书常常以民间传说和神话故事为创作基础。剑桥高阶〔folksong〕A song belonging to the folk music of a people or area, often existing in several versions or with regional variations.民歌：属于人民的或某地区的民间音乐歌曲，通常以几种形式存在或随区域变化美国传统〔form〕This disease often takes the form of high fever.这种疾病常以高烧症状出现。英汉大词典〔fortified wine〕Wine, such as sherry, to which alcohol, usually in the form of grape brandy, has been added.加度葡萄酒：通常以葡萄白兰地形式加以酒精的酒，如雪利酒等美国传统〔fraternity〕A chiefly social organization of men students at a college or university, usually designated by Greek letters.大学生联谊会：学院或大学里男生的主要社会组织，通常以希腊字母命名美国传统〔gated community〕A subdivision or neighborhood, often surrounded by a barrier, to which entry is restricted to residents and their guests.设置关卡的小区：为一区域或邻近小区，常以障碍物围绕，仅供当地居民及其访客出入美国传统〔great room〕A large open room in a private residence often featuring a high or vaulted ceiling and used especially for recreation and relaxation.大厅：位于私人住宅的巨大开放空间，常以高大或是圆拱型的屋顶为特征并特别为娱乐及放松休闲使用美国传统〔hate mail〕Correspondence that expresses the sender's animosity, disapproval, or prejudice, often in offensive language.攻击性信件：经常以冒犯的话语表达送信人的憎恶、不赞成或偏见的通信美国传统〔hold〕He used to hold her up as an example to emulate.他过去经常以她为学习榜样。英汉大词典〔incline〕The government is more effective than we incline to think.政府的效率比我们所惯常以为的要高。牛津高阶〔initial〕John Fitzgerald Kennedy was often known by his initials JFK.人们常以姓名的首字母 JFK 称约翰 · 菲茨杰拉德 · 肯尼迪。牛津高阶〔interest〕A charge for a loan, usually a percentage of the amount loaned.利息：使用贷款的费用，通常以贷款数量的百分比计息美国传统〔intervene〕To interfere, usually through force or threat of force, in the affairs of another nation.干涉：干涉他国事务，通常以武力或威胁手段美国传统〔invoke〕The great magicians of old always invoked their gods with sacrifice.旧时一些有名的巫师经常以祭品祈求他们所供奉神灵的助佑。柯林斯高阶〔lowest common denominator〕Television quiz shows often seem to target the lowest common denominator.电视问答竞赛节目似乎经常以迎合大众的趣味为目标。朗文当代〔lyric〕Of or relating to a category of poetry that expresses subjective thoughts and feelings, often in a songlike style or form.抒情诗的：表达内心思想和感情的一种诗的或与之有关的，常以诗歌的风格或形式出现美国传统〔micro-〕The pulse is usually timed in microseconds.脉冲通常以微秒计。柯林斯高阶〔microcopy〕A greatly reduced photographic copy, usually reproduced by projection.缩微复制品，缩微本：比原件大大缩小了的复本，通常以投影法复制而成美国传统〔mugging〕We usually think of a victim of mugging as being someone elderly.我们通常以为被拦路抢劫的受害者是老年人。柯林斯高阶〔myotonia〕Tonic spasm or temporary rigidity of one or more muscles, often characteristic of various muscular disorders.肌强直：一处或多处肌肉的强直性痉挛或暂时性僵硬，常以不同肌肉的紊乱为特征美国传统〔oath〕A solemn, formal declaration or promise to fulfill a pledge, often calling on God or a sacred object as witness.誓约，宣誓：庄严正式地宣布或许诺履行某一誓言，通常以上帝或圣物为见证者美国传统〔outline〕A summary of a written work or speech, usually analyzed in headings and subheadings.提纲：书面材料或演讲的概括，通常以标题和副标题出现美国传统〔pappadam〕A very thin flatbread made with lentil flour, often crisped by deep-frying or grilling.印度薄饼：小扁豆粉制作的非常薄的干脆饼，通常以油炸或烤的方式令其酥脆美国传统〔periclase〕A mineral form of magnesium oxide, MgO, usually occurring in cubic crystals or grains.方镁石：一种镁的氧化物，常以立方体晶体或粒状出现美国传统〔perorate〕To speak at great length, often in a grandiloquent manner; declaim.高谈阔论：经常以夸张的口气做长篇演讲；声明美国传统〔pitch〕Printing The density of characters in a printed line, usually expressed as characters per inch.【印刷术】 印刷密度：一个印刷品中字的密度，常以每英寸多少个字来表示美国传统〔pitiful〕The farmers pay pitiful wages, often in the form of food and clothes.农场主支付的报酬少得可怜, 还经常以衣食替代。外研社新世纪〔plural〕English plurals usually end in an “s.” 英语的复数形式通常以s结尾。韦氏高阶〔prelude〕Music An independent piece written for piano and usually based on a single, short thematic motif.【音乐】 序曲：一首为钢琴所做的独立曲目，通常以一单独的，较短的主旋律为基调美国传统〔psychopathic〕Relating to or affected with an antisocial personality disorder that is usually characterized by aggressive, perverted, criminal, or amoral behavior.心理变态的：与一种通常以侵犯性，变态，犯罪或反道德行为为特征的反社会人格病症有关的或患有此种病症的美国传统〔punk〕Of or relating to a style of dress worn by punk rockers and often characterized by unusual clothing, hairstyles, and makeup.庞克风格：属于或有关庞克乐师的衣着风格并常以不寻常的衣着、发型和化装为特征美国传统〔recreate oneself with〕We often recreated ourselves with chess.我们常常以下棋作为消遣。21世纪英汉〔represent〕The word “love” is often represented by a heart.“爱”这个词常以一颗心的图案来表示。英汉大词典〔resort〕Knitting and watching television are her resorts when she is alone.她单独一人的时候常以编织看电视聊解孤寂。英汉大词典〔right〕A stockholder's privilege of buying additional stock in a corporation at a special price, usually at par or at a price below the current market value.优惠权：通常以票面价值或低于市场价格的特殊价格在公司中购买增资股票的优惠认股权美国传统〔root cellar〕An underground pit or cellar, usually covered with earth, used for the storage of root crops and other vegetables.根菜作物窖：通常以泥土覆盖其上用于储藏根用作物和其它蔬菜的地窖或地下室美国传统〔runaround〕Informal Deception, usually in the form of evasive excuses.【非正式用语】 推诿，搪塞：欺骗，通常以躲避的借口的形式美国传统〔scatter pin〕A woman's small decorative brooch often worn in groups of two or three.小饰针：妇女装饰用的小花别针，常以二三个一组佩戴美国传统〔signal〕The signal for a race to start is often the firing of a gun.赛跑常以发令枪响作为开始的信号。剑桥高阶〔sodium hypochlorite〕An unstable salt, NaOCl, usually stored in solution and used as a fungicide and an oxidizing bleach.次氯化钠：一种不稳定的盐，NaOCL，通常以溶液形式储存，用作杀真菌剂和氧化漂白剂美国传统〔softly〕She speaks softly but usually gets her own way.她说起话来轻声细语，但通常以自己的见解行事。剑桥高阶〔stanza〕One of the divisions of a poem, composed of two or more lines usually characterized by a common pattern of meter, rhyme, and number of lines.诗节：诗中由两行或更多行构成的一节，通常以有相同音步、节奏和行数为特征美国传统〔stereology〕The study of three-dimensional properties of objects or matter usually observed two-dimensionally.体视学，立体测量学：常常以两维观察的物体或物质的三维性质的研究美国传统〔strength〕He used to entertain people with his feats of strength.他过去常以力量特技表演娱乐观众。牛津搭配〔strike〕What struck me as interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.让我觉得很有意思的是我们经常以衣取人。柯林斯高阶〔subnormal〕Less than normal; below the average.正常以下的；低于正常的美国传统〔time clock〕A clock that records the starting and quitting times of employees, usually by punching timecards.考勤钟：通常以在考勤卡上打印的方法记录雇员上下班时间的钟美国传统〔undercut〕New immigrants tend to undercut the old by competing for the same jobs.新移民常以较低的工资与老移民抢饭碗。英汉大词典〔wallet〕A flat pocket-sized folding case, usually made of leather, for holding paper money, cards, or photographs; a billfold.皮夹子：口袋大小的平的折叠小包，常以皮革制成，用来装纸钱、卡片或像片等；钱包美国传统〔zero-sum game〕Diplomatic negotiations often aim at a zero-sum game.外交谈判常常以“零和”为目标。朗文当代Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes. 孩子们通常以违背父母的意愿来反抗他们。译典通He said that disabled people are often treated in a dehumanizing way.他说人们常以侮辱人格的方式对待残疾人。剑桥国际He would rhyme away the long evenings. 他常常以作诗消磨长夜。译典通His real name was Paul Sopworth, but he often went under the alias of Rupert Sharp.他的真名是保罗·索普沃斯，但他经常以鲁伯特·夏普的假名活动。剑桥国际In the computer industry, engineers have to retool frequently. 在电脑业中，工程师必须经常以新知识充实装备自己。译典通Media costs are usually compared in terms of cost per thousand.媒体成本通常以每千人成本的方式来进行比较。牛津商务My father used to chastise my brothers with whips. 父亲过去常以鞭打惩罚我的兄弟。译典通Parapsychology is the study of abilities that go beyond what is natural and normal.灵学研究的是超出自然和正常以外的能力。剑桥国际Radio station frequencies are often given in terms of kilohertz.电台的频率常常以千赫为单位。剑桥国际She has a lot of confidence which she uses to good effect (= to her advantage) in interviews.她非常自信，在被采访时经常以此来取得良好的效果。剑桥国际Superstores often sell items such as bread and milk at below cost price.大型超市经常以低于成本价出售面包、牛奶等商品。牛津商务The end of a sentence that is not a question is usually marked by falling intonation.非疑问句的句尾通常以降调标示。剑桥国际The plural of a noun is usually made by adding -s to the singular. 名词复数通常以单数加-s构成。译典通The working class usually react/reacts in a predictable way to government policies.劳动阶级通常以可预料的方式来对政府政策作出反应。剑桥国际Undergraduates at the college are more often known for their prowess in sport rather than academic activities.该校的大学生常常以其体育优秀而不是学习出色而出名。剑桥国际Victorian postcards often featured bevies of bathing beauties.维多利亚女王时代的明信片常以一群游泳的美人为特征。剑桥国际 |
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