| 单词 | 归因 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CAUSE〕Authorities put the acts of vandalism down to ‘festive high spirits’ after the team's victory. 当局将那种破坏公物的行为归因于该队获胜后“高涨的欢闹情绪”。朗文写作活用〔CAUSE〕Charlie's been drinking a lot lately, which I put down to stress at work. 查理最近喝酒很多，我将这归因于工作压力。朗文写作活用〔CAUSE〕The low crop yields are attributed to changes in climate. 庄稼歉收归因于气候的变化。朗文写作活用〔LOSE〕Mr Taylor blamed bad publicity for his defeat by Mr Jones. 泰勒先生把自己被琼斯先生击败归因于宣传不力。朗文写作活用〔RESULT〕No one was injured, and US officials put the incident down to ‘high spirits’. 没有人受伤，而美国官员将这事归因于“情绪太高涨”。朗文写作活用〔accredit〕To ascribe or attribute to; credit with.归结于，归因于；属于美国传统〔ascribable〕The alphabet is usually ascribed to the phoenicians.通常把字母表归因于腓尼基人。21世纪英汉〔ascribe〕It is wrong to ascribe all that has happened simply to the war.简单地把所发生的一切都归因于战争是错误的。外研社新世纪〔ascription〕A statement that ascribes.归因的话美国传统〔ascription〕The act of ascribing.归因：归因的行为美国传统〔assign〕He assigned the cause of his emotional difficulties to his relationship with his father.他把自己的情感障碍归因于自己和父亲的关系。外研社新世纪〔assign〕Jealousy was assigned as motive for the crime.把这一犯罪行为的动机归因于忌妒。21世纪英汉〔assimilation〕He attributed our success to our rapid assimilation of new techniques in industry.他将我们的成功归因于我们快速地将新的技术吸收于工业中。文馨英汉〔attributable〕His illness is directly attributable to overwork.他的病可直接归因于操劳过度。文馨英汉〔attribute〕He attributed his success to hard work.他把他的成功归因于艰苦努力。英汉大词典〔attribute〕Her teachers attributed her learning difficulties to emotional problems.她的老师们把她的学习困难归因于感情问题。麦克米伦高阶〔attribute〕The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet.心脏病死亡人数的下降通常归因于日常饮食的改善。朗文当代〔attribute〕They attributed Edison’s success to intelligence and hard work.他们把爱迪生的成功归因于他的智力和刻苦工作。21世纪英汉〔attribute〕To relate to a particular cause or source; ascribe.由…引起，把…归因于：有关某一特定原因或来源的；归结为美国传统〔attribute〕Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck.女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素，比如运气。柯林斯高阶〔attribution〕Attribution of his success solely to good luck is not fair.将他的成功仅归因于幸运是不公平的。文馨英汉〔blame〕The hot weather is partly to blame for the water shortage.炎热的天气部分归因于缺水。21世纪英汉〔chalk ... up〕You can chalk up his mistake to carelessness.你可以把他的错误归因于粗枝大叶。21世纪英汉〔chalk up〕Her early mistakes can be chalked up to inexperience.她早先的错误可归因于经验不足。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.我们可以把那次胜利归因于好运十足。牛津高阶〔charge〕He charged it up to inexperience.他把这事归因于缺乏经验。英汉大词典〔charge〕He charged off the mistake to his lack of experience.他把错误归因于缺乏经验。英汉大词典〔charge〕He charged the mistake to inexperience.他把错误归因于缺乏经验。21世纪英汉〔charisma〕His success is largely due to his charisma.他的成功主要归因于他超凡的个人魅力。韦氏高阶〔doggedness〕Most of my accomplishments came as the result of sheer doggedness.我的成功大多数归因于坚持不懈。外研社新世纪〔explicable〕The success of the Revolution is explicable in terms of the weakness of the king's government.革命的成功可以归因于国王政府的软弱。朗文当代〔externalize〕To project or attribute (inner conflicts or feelings) to external circumstances or causes.认为…由于外因：把（内在冲突或情感）归因于外部环境或外因美国传统〔failure〕He attributes the failure of the project to lack of government support.他把这一项目的失败归因于缺乏政府的支持。牛津搭配〔growing pains〕Pains in the limbs and joints of children or adolescents, often attributed to rapid growth but arising from various unrelated causes.发育性痛：儿童或青少年腿部或关节的疼痛，常归因于快速的发育，但常因多种无关因素而产生美国传统〔hermetic〕Of or relating to Hermes Trismegistus or the works ascribed to him.赫尔墨斯·特利斯墨吉斯忒斯（著作）的：赫尔墨斯·特利斯墨吉斯忒斯（著作）的或与其有关的，或归因于他的著作的美国传统〔imputation〕Something imputed, ascribed, or attributed.归罪的对象，责难的对象：被归咎、责备或归因的事物美国传统〔imputation〕The act of imputing or ascribing; attribution.归罪：归罪或归因的行为；责备美国传统〔isomerism〕The complex of chemical and physical phenomena characteristic of or attributable to isomers.同分异构体：具有同分异构特征的或可归因于同分异构体的化学和物理现象的集合体美国传统〔loss〕Both accidents were attributed to the drivers' loss of control.两起事故都被归因于驾驶员的失控。韦氏高阶〔measure〕His success was in some measure due to his being in the right place at the right time.他的成功一定程度上要归因于天时地利。剑桥高阶〔measure〕The introduction of a new tax accounted in no small measure for the downfall of the government.这届政府的垮台在很大程度上归因于征收一种新税。牛津高阶〔motivated〕His poor performance may be attributed to lack of motivation rather than to reading difficulties.他糟糕的表现也许要归因于缺乏积极性，而不是阅读障碍。柯林斯高阶〔motivation〕His poor performance may be attributed to lack of motivation rather than to reading difficulties.他糟糕的表现也许要归因于缺乏积极性, 而不是阅读障碍。外研社新世纪〔overemphasis〕He attributed the party's lack of success to an overemphasis on ideology and ideas.他将该党的失败归因于过分强调思想意识和理念。外研社新世纪〔overemphasis〕He attributed the party's lack of success to an overemphasis on ideology and ideas.他将该党的失败归因于过分强调意识形态和理念。柯林斯高阶〔owe〕He owed his fame to good fortune.他把他获得的名望归因于好运。21世纪英汉〔owe〕She owes her success to hard work.她把成功归因于辛勤工作。英汉大词典〔owe〕The company owes its success to its excellent training programme.该公司的成功归因于其一流的培训计划。麦克米伦高阶〔projection〕The attribution of one's own attitudes, feelings, or desires to someone or something as a naive or unconscious defense against anxiety or guilt.不自主的防卫行为：把某人自己的态度、感觉或欲望归因到某人或某事上，以此作为与焦虑或内疚相对抗的幼稚或不自觉的反抗美国传统〔project〕Psychology To externalize and attribute (an emotion, for example) to someone or something else.【心理学】 把感情投射于…：显露并将（比如感情）归因于某人或其他事美国传统〔put ... down〕I put it all down to his hard work and initiative.我把这一切归因于他工作既勤奋又主动。21世纪英汉〔put down to〕I put it down to his inexperience.我把这归因于他缺乏经验。外研社新世纪〔put down to〕You may be a sceptic and put it down to life's inequalities.你或许是个怀疑论者，会把它归因于生活的不公正。柯林斯高阶〔put〕Let's put this disaster down to experience.让我们把这次灾难归因于经验不足美国传统〔refer〕He referred the team's defeat to poor training.他把球队的失败归因于训练不力。英汉大词典〔refer〕To assign or attribute to; regard as originated by.归因于…：指派或归因于……；认为起源于……美国传统〔solely〕The product's success cannot be attributable solely to the ads.该产品的成功不能只归因于广告宣传。剑桥高阶〔success〕He attributes his success to having a stable family life.他把成功归因于安定的家庭生活。牛津搭配〔tap〕He owes his election to having tapped deep public disillusion with professional politicians.他将自己的当选归因于充分利用了公众对于职业政治家们不再抱希望的心情。柯林斯高阶〔thank〕We can thank the parade for this traffic jam.我们可以把交通阻塞归因于游行美国传统〔traceable〕Britain's inflation is probably traceable in part to the Chancellor's failure to get the exchange rate right.英国的通货膨胀有一部分大概要归因于财政大臣未能将汇率控制在合理水平。柯林斯高阶〔ultraviolet〕The sun's ultraviolet rays are responsible for both tanning and burning.皮肤晒黑和灼伤均归因于阳光中的紫外线。外研社新世纪He attributes his failure to a lack of ambition.他把自己的失败归因于缺少抱负。剑桥国际He put the dispute down to some misunderstanding. 他把争论归因于某种误会。译典通He referred all his troubles to bad luck. 他将他的一切麻烦都归因于运气不好。译典通Her remarkable success as a rock star is partly due to her ability to manipulate the media.她作为摇滚歌星的辉煌成就部分归因于其利用传媒的能力。剑桥国际His success was in some measure due to his being in the right place at the right time.他的成功一定程度上归因于天时地利。剑桥国际Our success is due to our managers' ability to execute.我们的成功归因于经理们的执行能力。牛津商务The increase in profits was mainly due to efficiency gains.利润的增加主要归因于效率的提升。牛津商务The sales boom is attributed to low unemployment and low interest rates.销售额的大增归因于低失业率和低利率。牛津商务The success of the business is directly attributable to our marketing strategy.公司的成功直接归因于我们的营销策略。牛津商务We attribute our success to being in the right place at the right time. 我们把成功归因于天时地利。剑桥国际When I won the first contest I entered, he put it down to beginner's luck (= unexpected and probably brief early success).当我第一次参加比赛就获胜时，他竟将其归因为新手的好运气。剑桥国际 |
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