| 单词 | 征收 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADMIT〕Jackson conceded that higher taxes on big cars would have a harmful effect on the UK's motor industry. 杰克逊承认，对大型轿车征收较高的税可能会给英国的汽车工业带来不利影响。朗文写作活用〔adopt〕The new tax would force companies to adopt energy-saving measures.征收新税将迫使公司采取节能措施。剑桥高阶〔assessment〕The owners claimed the tax assessment on their house was too high.业主们声称征收的房产税过高了。韦氏高阶〔assess〕To charge (a person or property) with a special payment, such as a tax or fine.征税：对（某人或财产）征收特殊费用，如税或罚款美国传统〔authorizable〕Congress authorized the new tax on tobacco.国会批准对烟草征收新税。21世纪英汉〔blow〕A tax on books would be a body blow for education.征收图书税是对教育的沉重打击。牛津搭配〔blow〕The government keeps blowing hot and cold on green taxes.政府对是否征收环境税举棋不定。外研社新世纪〔carriage〕If the Government introduces a carbon tax on road haulage, then carriage by water will become more attractive.如果政府开始对公路运输征收碳税,那么水运就会变得更加具有吸引力。柯林斯高阶〔cast〕They like to cast the opposing political party as (= to say that they are) the party of high taxes.他们喜欢把敌对政党说成是征收高额税收的政党。剑桥高阶〔charge on〕Fifteen percent will be charged on your taxable income.在你的应征税的收入中将征收15%的所得税。21世纪英汉〔collect〕The city collects property taxes.这个城市征收财产税。韦氏高阶〔customhouse〕A governmental building or office where customs are collected and ships are cleared for entering or leaving the country.海关：进行征收关税并清理船只以进入或离开本国的政府大楼或办公室美国传统〔custom〕A duty or tax imposed on imported and, less commonly, exported goods.关税：对进口货物且很少对出口货物征收的一种税美国传统〔custom〕The governmental agency authorized to collect these duties.海关：被授权征收这些税收的政府机构美国传统〔decree〕The government decreed that a new tax be(或should be)imposed.政府命令征收一项新税。21世纪英汉〔defensible〕High petrol taxes are defensible on ecological grounds.从保护生态环境的角度来讲，征收高额汽油税是有道理的。剑桥高阶〔delinquent〕The town is trying to collect delinquent taxes.小镇想要征收拖欠债务税。韦氏高阶〔direct tax〕A tax, such as an income or a property tax, levied directly on the taxpayer.直接税：一种直接向纳税人征收的税，如收入税或财产税美国传统〔dispute over〕They disputed over the need for new taxes.他们就征收新税的必要性展开辩论。21世纪英汉〔dumping〕Ministers believed it was vital to dump the poll tax before the election.大臣们认为在大选前停止征收人头税至关重要。柯林斯高阶〔dutiable〕Subject to import tax.应征税的：应当征收进口税的美国传统〔duty〕Abbr. dy.A tax charged by a government, especially on imports.缩写 dy.税：一种由政府对进口货物征收的税，尤指进口关税美国传统〔expropriate〕The Bolsheviks expropriated the property of the landowners.布尔什维克征收了地主的财产。柯林斯高阶〔farm〕The system of leasing out the rights of collecting and retaining taxes in a certain district.包出租税的制度：在一定地区出租征收和保留税款权力的系统美国传统〔hit〕The plan to charge motorists £75 a year to use the motorway is going to hit me hard.每年向开车跑高速的人征收75英镑的方案将对我造成严重的影响。外研社新世纪〔impose〕A new tax was imposed on fuel.当局开始对燃油征收一项新税。牛津高阶〔impress〕To seize (property) by force or authority; confiscate.征收：用武力或权势夺取（财产）；充公美国传统〔levied〕The government levies taxes on real estate and personal property.政府征收不动产和动产税。21世纪英汉〔levy〕It was set up by government and is funded by a levy on the financial services industry.它由政府设立, 资金来源是向金融服务行业征收的税款。外研社新世纪〔levy〕The act or process of levying.征收：征收的行为或过程美国传统〔levy〕They imposed a five percent levy on alcohol.他们对酒品征收5%的税。剑桥高阶〔levy〕They levied religious taxes on Christian commercial transactions.他们对基督徒的商业交易征收宗教税。柯林斯高阶〔levy〕To impose or collect (a tax, for example).征税：征收或收集（如税款）美国传统〔marshal〕A U.S. federal officer of a judicial district who carries out court orders and discharges duties similar to those of a sheriff.联邦司法区执政官：美国司法区的联邦官员，负责实施法庭命令和征收税金，类似行政司法长官美国传统〔matter〕The Government plans to levy VAT on printed matter.政府打算对印刷品征收增值税。外研社新世纪〔national debt〕The government taxed fuel highly in order to finance the national debt.政府征收高额燃料税为国债筹资。朗文当代〔nuisance tax〕A small excise tax levied on separate purchases and collected directly from the purchaser.微额消费税：直接对消费者和对零售消费品征收的小额消费税美国传统〔pocket〕He said the officials pocketed some of the taxes they collected.他说这些官员们私吞了他们征收来的一些税款。麦克米伦高阶〔possibility〕Tax on food has become a very real possibility.极有可能征收粮食税。外研社新世纪〔publican〕A collector of taxes or tribute from the public.征收员：从公众那儿收取赋税或贡物的人美国传统〔punitive taxes〕Lobbyists complain that the bill would impose punitive taxes on the industry.院外游说人士抱怨这个议案将对这个行业强行征收惩罚性税收。韦氏高阶〔punitive〕The president has threatened to impose punitive import duties/tariffs on a variety of foreign goods.总统已威胁说要对一批外国货物征收高额进口税。剑桥高阶〔put ... on〕The government is proposing to put on a new range of taxes to pay for social services.政府准备征收一系列新税，以应付社会的开支。21世纪英汉〔recapture〕The lawful taking by a government of a fixed amount of the profits of a public-service corporation in excess of a stipulated rate of return.依法征收：政府用超用规定的比率对公众服务企业的利润征收一定数量的钱的合法行为美国传统〔recommend〕The committee recommended a 1% tax on all imports.委员会建议对所有进口货物征收1%的税。麦克米伦高阶〔remit〕To refrain from exacting (a tax or penalty, for example); cancel.免证：免于征收（例如税或者处罚）；取消美国传统〔ship money〕A tax once levied on English maritime towns and shires to provide ships for war.造船费：以前英国政府对沿海城镇和郡征收的用来造战时船只的税美国传统〔sin tax〕A tax on certain items, such as cigarettes and alcohol, that are regarded as neither necessities nor luxuries.烟酒税，彩票税：对一些不必要且非奢移品的项目所征收的税，例如香烟和酒类美国传统〔slice〕The new tax has sliced annual bonuses by 30 percent.由于征收新税，年度红利减少了 30%。牛津高阶〔soak〕People are getting soaked by city taxes.人们正被征收各项高额的城市税。韦氏高阶〔sock it to〕Legislators are getting ready to sock it to homeowners with high property tax increases.立法委员们准备对业主强行征收高额财产税。韦氏高阶〔somehow〕They maintained that every dollar of tax collected was somehow or other returned to the people.他们坚持认为征收的每一块钱税款都以这样或那样的方式用之于民了。英汉大词典〔tallage〕An occasional tax levied by the Anglo-Norman kings on crown lands and royal towns.摊派税：盎格鲁－诺曼国王不定期地向王室领地和所管辖城镇征收的税美国传统〔tariff〕A list or system of duties imposed by a government on imported or exported goods.关税表：一国政府向进口或出口的商品所征收的税的表格或制度美国传统〔tariff〕Duties or a duty imposed by a government on imported or exported goods.关税：一国政府向进口或出口的商品所征收的一项或若干税种美国传统〔tariff〕The US could impose punitive tariffs of up to 100% on some countries' exports.美国可能会对某些国家的出口商品征收高达 100% 的惩罚性关税。牛津搭配〔tariff〕The agreement fixed tariffs for foreign goods coming into Japan at 5%.协议规定对进入日本的外国商品征收 5% 的关税。牛津搭配〔tariff〕The government may impose tariffs on imports.政府可能要对进口货物征收关税。朗文当代〔tariff〕They set a tariff of 36% on British wool cloth.他们对英国的毛料征收 36% 的关税。牛津搭配〔taxation〕The act or practice of imposing taxes.征税：征收税款的行为或实践美国传统〔taxation〕The result will be higher taxation.结果将是征收更高的税。柯林斯高阶〔taxman〕One that is responsible for the collection of federal, state, or local taxes.收税员：负责征收联邦税、州税或地方税的人美国传统〔tax〕Direct taxes could only be levied with the consent of Parliament.直接税只有经议会批准才能征收。牛津搭配〔tax〕Husband and wife are now taxed separately on their incomes.现在夫妻双方的所得税分开征收。外研社新世纪〔tax〕The Bonn government taxes profits of corporations at a rate that is among the highest in Europe.波恩政府对公司所得税的征收税率之高在欧洲处于前列。柯林斯高阶〔tax〕The government may put an indirect tax on books.政府可以对图书征收间接税。牛津搭配〔toll〕To charge a fee for using (a structure, such as a bridge).收通行费：由于使用（某种设备，例如一座桥梁）而征收费用美国传统〔tribute〕A tax imposed for such payment.贡税：为了支付贡金而征收的税美国传统〔under〕There would be no new taxes under his leadership.在他的领导下, 不会征收新的税。外研社新世纪〔windfall〕The government imposed a windfall tax(= a tax on profits to be paid once only, not every year)on some industries.政府对某些行业征收暴利税。牛津高阶〔windfall〕The government is hoping to collect a windfall tax (= extra tax on a large unexpected company profit) from British Electric.政府打算针对英国电气公司获得的大笔意外利润征收额外的税款。剑桥高阶〔zamindari〕The area administered by a zamindar.田赋征收者的辖区：由田赋征收者管理的地区美国传统〔zamindari〕The system of tax collection by zamindars.土地持有及田赋征收制度：由征收田赋者征税的制度美国传统〔zamindar〕A landholder in British colonial India responsible for collecting and paying to the government the taxes on the land under his jurisdiction.印度地主：在英国殖民统治下的印度地主，他们负责向政府征收和上交其管辖地区的土地税美国传统A direct food levy was imposed. 当局征收了直接食品税。译典通A discriminating duty of 10% of the value is imposed on goods imported from foreign countries.对来自外国的进口货物征收 10% 货值的歧视性关税。牛津商务A tax of 15% is levied on the sale of shares.对出售股票征收 15% 的税款。牛津商务Fruit imported from these countries is subject to customs duty of 20%.从这些国家进口的水果要征收 20% 的关税。牛津商务Government opponents maintain that the level of any new tax should be linked to an individual's ability to pay.政府的反对者们坚持认为征收任何新税，其标准都应与个人支付能力联系起来。剑桥国际I think it's wrong to overtax (= demand a lot of tax from) people on low incomes.我以为向低收入的人征收过多的税是错误的。剑桥国际Magazine publishers are fighting the discriminatory tax of 25% on magazines and zero on newspapers.杂志出版商正为反对征收 25% 的杂志税而不征收报章税这样的差别性税制而斗争。牛津商务Most countries levy (= charge) consumption taxes, such as VAT or sales tax.大多数国家都征收消费税，如增值税或销售税。牛津商务Our income tax is based on a graduated tax scale (= the more you earn, the higher the rate of tax you pay).我们的所得税是按累进税率征收的（你挣的钱越多，你付的税率越高）。牛津商务Pet food is standard-rated for VAT.宠物食品的增值税按标准税率征收。牛津商务The airline has imposed a surcharge on some routes to help pay for extra security.这家航空公司对某些航线征收附加费以支付额外的安全费用。牛津商务The bank enforced foreclosure on his house and his car because he cannot make payments. 他的房子和车子都因为付不出银行贷款而被征收。译典通The chancellor announced a new tax on luxury goods.财政大臣宣布对奢侈品征收新税。牛津商务The government has imposed a levy of 20% on most imports.政府对大部分进口货物征收 20% 的税款。牛津商务The government imposed a windfall tax on some industries.政府对某些产业征收暴利税。牛津商务The government imposes import duties on tea of up to 30 per cent.政府对茶叶征收多达 30% 的进口税。牛津商务The government is expected to put a new tax on cars.政府预计将对汽车征收新的税款。剑桥国际The tax assessment and tax collection process is now much easier to understand.现在的税收评估和征收过程易懂多了。牛津商务The tax on domestic fuel will not have a very serious impact on the better-off (= people who are richer than most others).征收家用燃料税对经济宽裕的人影响不会很大。剑桥国际There is no sales tax on basic foodstuffs.对基本食品不征收销售税。牛津商务These cheap cars were regarded in Europe as unfair competition and attracted anti-dumping duties.这些廉价轿车在欧洲被视为不公平竞争而被征收反倾销税。牛津商务They are going to have to levy some new taxes.他们将不得不征收新的税款。剑桥国际They have imposed a 10% surtax on oil profits.他们对石油利润征收 10% 的附加税。牛津商务They have put higher duties on steel imports.他们对进口钢铁征收较高的关税。牛津商务They imposed a 5% levy on alcohol.他们对酒精征收5%的税。剑桥国际Very high taxes have recently been imposed on cigarettes.最近对香烟征收了很高的税。剑桥国际 |
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