| 单词 | argument |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AFTER〕I objected to what he had just said and a heated argument then ensued. 我反对他刚才所说的话，接着就发生了激烈的争论。朗文写作活用〔BELIEVE〕I didn't find any of their arguments very convincing. 我觉得他们的论据不能令人信服。朗文写作活用〔COMPLICATED〕He always uses a lot of convoluted arguments to support his theories, but no one's ever impressed. 他总是用错综复杂的论据来证明自己的理论，可是没有给谁留下印象。朗文写作活用〔DO/NOT DO〕Thomas had listened to the argument for long enough and he stepped in to defend Miss Price. 托马斯听他们争吵了好一会后，站出来为普赖斯小姐说话。朗文写作活用〔EFFECTIVE/NOT EFFECTIVE〕The two arguments simply cancel each other out. 这两个论点根本就是互相矛盾。朗文写作活用〔IGNORE〕If you're going to start an argument with Alex, I don't want to know about it. 如果你准备和亚历克斯吵一架，我可不打算管这事。朗文写作活用〔JUDGE〕As president of the European Council he arbitrated in an argument over cereal prices. 作为欧洲议会的议长，他在谷物价格的争论中作出了仲裁。朗文写作活用〔LOGICAL〕His book contains a coherent argument in favour of economic change. 他在书中提出了支持经济改革的论点，讲得很有条理。朗文写作活用〔NERVOUS〕After the argument there was a strained silence. 争吵之后大家都默不作声，气氛很不自然。朗文写作活用〔PARTLY〕The accident happened partly because we were having an argument in the car. 事故的部分原因是我们在车内吵架。朗文写作活用〔PREJUDICED〕The argument led to charges that the national organization is intolerant of dissent. 争论导致对该全国性组织不能容忍异议的指责。朗文写作活用〔SUBJECT〕Arthur paused, feeling he was beginning to lose the thread of his argument. 阿瑟停下来，他感觉自己的论述在变得没有逻辑。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕I don't want to get embroiled in some endless argument over money. 我不想为了钱卷入某种没完没了的争吵中。朗文写作活用〔USELESS〕The argument was completely pointless. 争吵毫无意义。朗文写作活用〔accept〕This argument is unlikely to be accepted by the court.这一证据不大可能被法庭接受。麦克米伦高阶〔acknowledge〕You must acknowledge the truth of her argument.你必须承认她论点的真实性。剑桥高阶〔adduce〕To cite as an example or means of proof in an argument.引证，举例：在辩论中引以为例或引以为证美国传统〔air〕The argument helped to clear the air between them.这次争论有助于消除他们之间的误会。牛津搭配〔aloof〕He stood aloof from their arguments.他不介入他们的辩论。英汉大词典〔argument〕Did you follow the argument of the lecture?你能理解演讲的论点吗？牛津同义词〔argument〕Her husband was not convinced by her argument that they needed a bigger house.她提出理由说他们需要一个大些的房子，但是她的丈夫没有被说服。剑桥高阶〔argument〕I can see a few problems with this line of argument.我觉得这种论证方法存在几个问题。牛津搭配〔argument〕In her closing argument, the prosecutor said that the hairs found on the defendant matched those of the victim.在终结辩论中，公诉人说被告身上发现的头发与被害人的一模一样。牛津搭配〔argument〕It should of course be given back. There is no argument about that.它当然应该还回去，这是无可争议的。柯林斯高阶〔argument〕Jory was always the one who settled arguments between us.乔里总是能解决我们之间的争论。牛津搭配〔argument〕The argument of the play develops with clarity.那个剧本的情节层次分明。英汉大词典〔argument〕The children had an argument about/over what game to play.孩子们为了玩哪个游戏吵了起来。剑桥高阶〔argument〕There are powerful arguments against releasing them from prison.有强有力的论据反对释放他们出狱。麦克米伦高阶〔argument〕There's a strong argument for lowering the price.有充分理由要求降低价格。柯林斯高阶〔argument〕There's a strong argument for lowering the price.有充分的理由支持降低价格。外研社新世纪〔aside〕Emotional arguments aside, here are the facts.撇开那些情绪化的争论不谈, 下面只说客观事实。外研社新世纪〔assail〕His mind was assailed by conflicting arguments.他的头脑为互相矛盾的论点所困扰。英汉大词典〔beginning〕The argument was the beginning of the end as far as their relationship was concerned.就他们的关系而言，这次争论是他们的关系结束的开始。麦克米伦高阶〔better〕She always gets the better of these arguments.她在这类争论中总是占上风。英汉大词典〔body〕The arguments are explained in the body of the text.这些论点在正文里有解释。朗文当代〔boil over〕The argument boiled over into open war.争论演变成了公开论战。21世纪英汉〔bottom on〕I bottomed my arguments on these facts.我以这些事实作为论点的依据。21世纪英汉〔brook〕We will brook no further argument.我们不会容许进一步的争吵美国传统〔buttress〕He sought to buttress some of his arguments with quotations from Mein Kampf.他试图从希特勒的《我的奋斗》里找出些引言来支持自己的论断。外研社新世纪〔catch〕I didn't want to get caught up in endless petty arguments.我可不想卷入这无休止的鸡毛蒜皮的争吵中。朗文当代〔caterwaul〕To have a noisy argument.进行喧哗的争论美国传统〔chord〕Mr Jenkins' arguments for stability struck a chord with Europe's two most powerful politicians.詹金斯先生关于稳定的论点引起了欧洲两位最有影响的政治家的共鸣。柯林斯高阶〔cite〕The lawyer cited a previous case to support his argument.这位律师援引了一个以前的案例来证实他的论断。21世纪英汉〔clear the air〕I had a massive argument with Sue, but at least it has cleared the air.我和苏大吵了一通，不过这至少消除了误解。剑桥高阶〔cogency〕I was impressed by the cogency of his arguments.他那令人信服的论证给我留下了深刻印象。韦氏高阶〔complete〕For the sake of completeness I should mention one further argument.为完整起见，我还想提一个论点。朗文当代〔conclusion〕If we took this argument to its logical conclusion… 假如我们把这个论点归结到合乎其逻辑的结论…牛津高阶〔conclusive〕The argument was far from conclusive.这个论据很难令人信服。牛津搭配〔consideration〕His argument deserves further consideration.他的论点值得进一步考虑。牛津搭配〔construct〕You must learn how to construct a logical argument.你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。牛津高阶〔contention〕An assertion put forward in argument.论点：论证中提出的主张美国传统〔contradiction〕Her rebuttal contained many contradictions to my arguments.她的抗辩中有很多内容是对我的论点的反驳。韦氏高阶〔contradictory〕The argument is internally contradictory (= contradicts itself).论据本身自相矛盾。牛津搭配〔contributor〕All this can lead to divisive family arguments to which guilt is a major contributor.所有这些都能导致家庭意见不和，而内疚是其中的主要因素。柯林斯高阶〔controvert〕To raise arguments against; voice opposition to.反驳：就…展开争论；声称反对…美国传统〔dead〕The old argument about whether the UK should be a member of the EU should now be dead and buried.以前关于英国是否应该成为欧盟成员国的争论，现在应该已经失去意义了。朗文当代〔decrease〕Nothing can abate the force of that argument.什么也不能减弱那场辩论的影响力。美国传统〔deploy〕She rejected the arguments that had been deployed against her.她反驳了那些事先准备好用来批评她的论据。牛津搭配〔deteriorate〕The discussion quickly deteriorated into an angry argument.这场讨论迅速演变成愤怒的争吵。牛津高阶〔devolve〕Your argument devolves on how you interpret this clause.你的论证取决于你如何解读该条款。外研社新世纪〔disputant〕Engaged in dispute or argument.参与辩论的，参与争论的美国传统〔door〕After a long argument he showed me the door.争论了好一阵后,他向我下了逐客令。英汉大词典〔drama〕The argument added a touch of drama to an otherwise dull day.这场争论给本来可能是沉闷的一天增添了一点儿激情。牛津搭配〔dry run〕The day before the trial, the lawyers tried a dry run of the closing arguments.审判的前一天，律师们排练了一次最后陈词。剑桥高阶〔earwig〕To attempt to influence by persistent confidential argument or talk.怂恿：不断地进行机密的讨论或谈话以企图施加影响美国传统〔embog〕The conference became embogged in arguments over the issue of weapons embargo.会议因争论武器禁运问题而出现僵局。21世纪英汉〔embog〕The meeting became embogged in arguments.会议因争论不休而出现僵局。英汉大词典〔emphasize〕All the arguments serve to emphasize the controversy surrounding this disease.所有争论突出了有关这种疾病的争议。牛津搭配〔eristic〕Given to or characterized by disputatious, often specious argument.有关争论的：常指同似是而非论点有关的美国传统〔eternal〕I'm tired of your eternal arguments.我烦透了你们那没完没了的争论。牛津高阶〔finespun〕The emergency does not permit of finespun distinctions and long arguments.情况紧急,不允许再作过细的区分和长时间的争论。英汉大词典〔fire away〕Having fired away all his best points, the speaker had no argument left.演讲者抛出了他全部的最佳论点，结果一个有说服力的论据也提不出来了。21世纪英汉〔flesh〕You need to flesh out your argument with a few more examples.你需要再举几个例子来充实你的论点。朗文当代〔follow〕Any argument was always followed by a few days of silence.争吵过后总会有几天互不搭理。牛津搭配〔frequent〕Their arguments were becoming more and more frequent.他们的争论变得越来越频繁。麦克米伦高阶〔get〕Their argument got to the stage of pointless bad temper.他们的争论达到了无谓吵闹的地步。英汉大词典〔give sb the time of day〕We had an argument with our neighbours, and now they won't even give us the time of day.我们和邻居吵了一架，到现在他们还不搭理我们。剑桥高阶〔go out the window〕By that point in the argument, reason had gone out the window.辩论到了那种时候，已经不存在任何理性了。韦氏高阶〔go〕The argument goes like this.论据的内容是这样的。朗文当代〔halt〕To be defective or proceed poorly, as in the development of an argument in logic or in the rhythmic structure of verse.有缺陷：有缺陷或不流畅，比如阐发观点时在逻辑上或是在诗文的韵律结构上美国传统〔hold〕This argument still holds.这个论点仍适用。英汉大词典〔hole〕Lawyers tried to punch holes in her argument.律师力图削弱她的论点。韦氏高阶〔inconsistent〕I noticed a few minor inconsistencies in her argument.我注意到她的论证中有几处小矛盾。牛津高阶〔interpose〕The Speaker did not interpose, and the Chancellor hurried on to another point of his argument.议长没有插话, 财政大臣便赶紧转到他要说的另一个论点上了。外研社新世纪〔invincible〕There was an invincible reasonableness in his arguments.他的论据中有不能驳倒的合理成分。英汉大词典〔involved〕I don't want to become involved in this argument.我不想介入这场争论。韦氏高阶〔irredeemable〕There are irredeemable flaws in the logic of the argument.这些论点的逻辑存在无法弥补的漏洞。剑桥高阶〔knock-down, drag-out〕We had a knock-down-drag-out argument.我们大吵了一架。韦氏高阶〔lead〕This argument leads us away from the topic.这场辩论使我们离开了话题。英汉大词典〔logic〕I admired the logic of his argument.我佩服他论点的逻辑。牛津同义词〔lose〕The government lost the argument over the pace of reform.政府在有关改革进度的争论中落败。外研社新世纪〔merit〕The argument seemed to have considerable merit.这个论点似乎颇有价值。柯林斯高阶〔misconceived〕His arguments are totally misconceived.他的论点完全错误。朗文当代〔misology〕Hatred of reason, argument, or enlightenment.厌恶议论：辩论嫌忌、知识嫌忌或说理嫌忌美国传统〔miss the point〕What you say is true, but you've missed the point of my argument.你说的是对的，但是你没理解我的论点。剑桥高阶〔mix〕In the case of a family argument, it is better for a friend not to mix in.朋友最好别介入家庭纠纷美国传统〔most〕Their argument was most persuasive.他们的论点非常有说服力。韦氏高阶〔need〕We don't need to get into an argument over this.我们不必为这事争吵。麦克米伦高阶〔nice〕Those are nice academic arguments, but what about the immediate future?那些都是精妙的学术讨论, 但是眼下该怎么办呢？外研社新世纪〔nonsensical〕It seemed to me that Sir Robert's arguments were nonsensical.在我看来，罗伯特爵士的争辩纯属瞎说。柯林斯高阶〔nonsensical〕This is a nonsensical argument.这是一场毫无意义的争论。朗文当代〔observer〕To the casual observer, it would have looked like any other domestic argument.乍看起来，这与其他家庭纠纷没什么两样。牛津搭配〔oral〕Stuart Isaacs QC will put the oral arguments against the ban to the European Court of Justice.王室法律顾问斯图亚特•艾萨克斯将向欧洲法院陈述反对这一禁令的论据。外研社新世纪〔per se〕The authors' argument is not with the free market per se but with the western society in which it works.作者的论点与自由市场本身无关，而是与自由市场所处的西方社会有关。柯林斯高阶〔persuade〕I am not fully persuaded by these arguments.这些论点没有充分说服我。牛津搭配〔pervious〕Open to arguments, ideas, or change; approachable.能接受的，能理解的：开放言论、思想和变化的；可接近的美国传统〔petitio principii〕The fallacy of assuming in the premise of an argument that which one wishes to prove in the conclusion; a begging of the question.窃取论点，预期理由：在一个论据的前提下某人希望证明结论的逻辑错误；回避问题美国传统〔piece〕He pulled their argument to pieces.他把他们的论点驳得体无完肤。英汉大词典〔plainly〕The first part of that argument is plainly true.论据的第一部分显然是成立的。朗文当代〔polemic〕Of or relating to a controversy, an argument, or a refutation.辩论的，争辩的：属于或关于一个争论、辩论、或驳斥的美国传统〔pregnant〕Convincing; cogent. Used of an argument or a proof.令人信服的：令人信服的；有力的。用于论据或证据美国传统〔premise〕Her whole argument was based on the premise that progress is a good thing.她的整个论点都基于进步是件好事这个前提。外研社新世纪〔premise〕Let me premise my argument with a bit of history.让我引述一些史实然后摆出我的观点。21世纪英汉〔premise〕One of the propositions in a deductive argument.前提：演绎论证中的命题之一美国传统〔presuppose〕All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man.你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。柯林斯高阶〔presuppose〕Your argument presupposes that Dickens was a social reformer.你这个论点的前提是: 狄更斯是一位社会改革者。朗文当代〔pro〕What are the arguments, pro and con?正反两方都有哪些论点？外研社新世纪〔pull together〕Let me now pull together the threads of my argument.现在让我来将我的论点串起来。柯林斯高阶〔pursue〕Let's not pursue this argument.让我们别再继续这个争论了美国传统〔put〕That argument put me in a bad mood for the rest of the day.使某人开心/苦恼麦克米伦高阶〔pyramid〕To build (an argument or a thesis, for example) progressively from a basic general premise.使节节建立：从一个基本的大前提逐步建立（比如说论题或主题）美国传统〔qualm〕I have qualms about some of his arguments.我对他的一些论点存有疑虑。外研社新世纪〔rather than〕Rather than continue the argument, she walked away.她没有继续争辩，而是走开了。韦氏高阶〔refrain from〕You should refrain from unprincipled argument.你应当克制自己不要作无原则的争论。21世纪英汉〔rehearse〕Yesterday's speech to the Scottish party conference rehearsed the arguments again.昨天在苏格兰党人会议上的演讲中又一次重复了这些观点。柯林斯高阶〔resolve〕It might help to resolve the argument in a peaceful way.这可能有助于以和平的方式结束争论。外研社新世纪〔rest〕Let the argument rest there, because we shall never agree.争论就争到这里为止吧,因为我们的看法是绝不会一致的。英汉大词典〔rest〕That argument rests on a false assumption.那个论点是基于错误的前提美国传统〔resurrect〕He hoped she wouldn't resurrect that old argument.他希望她不要重提昔日的争论了。英汉大词典〔rhetorically〕These arguments may have been used as a rhetorical device to argue for a perpetuation of a United Nations role.这些论据或许是用来作为一种修辞手段来论证联合国将发挥长久的作用。柯林斯高阶〔ring〕The argument had a plausible ring.这论据听上去似乎有理。英汉大词典〔same〕Same old story! He got into an argument with the boss and lost his job.还是老一套麦克米伦高阶〔score〕He couldn't make a score off his opponent,who seemed to know all his arguments already.他未能驳倒对手,那人似乎对他所有的论点事先都已心中有数。英汉大词典〔scrutiny〕Her argument doesn't really stand up to scrutiny.她的观点经不起认真推敲。牛津高阶〔season〕This is not the season for such arguments.现在不是开展这种争论的时候。英汉大词典〔seductive〕The arguments seem seductive at first.这些论点一开始时好像很诱人。麦克米伦高阶〔sheer〕The argument sheered off, bringing up fresh matters.辩论转向,又提出了新的问题。英汉大词典〔side〕I'm not taking sides in this argument.支持某人；偏袒一方麦克米伦高阶〔side〕We heard both sides of the argument.我们听过了辩论双方的意见。牛津高阶〔sophistry〕A plausible but misleading or fallacious argument.谬论：貌似正确但实际误导或错误的论点美国传统〔speak〕They haven't spoken since the argument two years ago.自从两年前争吵过后他们没再说过话。韦氏高阶〔storm〕After the argument, he stormed out of the house.争吵过后, 他怒气冲冲地离开了房子。外研社新世纪〔strengthen〕He does not seem to be familiar with research which might have strengthened his own arguments.他对那些本可以为其观点提供佐证的研究似乎并不熟悉。外研社新世纪〔string together〕She was finding it hard to string together a coherent argument.她发现很难理出一个有条理的论据来。韦氏高阶〔structure〕She had structured her arguments very carefully.她的论据组织得很周密。牛津搭配〔subsidiary〕Each subsidiary argument should support the main argument.每个分论点都要支持主论点。外研社新世纪〔sum〕In your final paragraph, sum up your argument.在最后一段，归结一下你的论点。朗文当代〔take〕To support (a person or group, for example) in an argument.支持某一方：在一场争论中支持（比如，一个人或集团）美国传统〔tangle〕Informal An argument or altercation.【非正式用语】 争论，斗嘴美国传统〔tatter〕They tore his argument to tatters.他们把他的论点驳得体无完肤。英汉大词典〔tenable〕This argument is simply not tenable.这个论点根本站不住脚。外研社新世纪〔text〕A passage from the Scriptures or another authoritative source chosen for the subject of a discourse or cited for support in argument.引文：为论文主题或支持论点从《圣经》或其它权威著作引用的段落美国传统〔thesis〕A proposition that is maintained by argument.论题：有争论性的命题美国传统〔throw〕He threw up his hands and abandoned the argument.他举手放弃了争论美国传统〔together〕The argument does not hang together well.这论点前后不尽一致。英汉大词典〔trite〕That argument has become trite.那个论点已经很老套了。韦氏高阶〔turnoff〕These public arguments are a big turn-off for voters.这些公开辩论令选民大倒胃口。牛津搭配〔urge〕To present a forceful argument, claim, or case.强烈要求：竭力主张，竭力要求，提出充足理由美国传统〔valid〕That argument is not strictly valid in this case.在这种情况下，那个论证逻辑并不严密。牛津搭配〔water〕This argument simply cannot hold water in Europe.这个论点在欧洲根本就站不住脚。柯林斯高阶〔weak〕Her arguments in support of the theory were weak.她支持这个理论的依据不够充分。韦氏高阶〔weighty〕Those are weighty arguments in your favor.那些论据对你是有利的。韦氏高阶〔who〕We have the occasional argument. Who doesn't (=everyone does) ? 我们偶尔也会吵架，谁又不吵呢？朗文当代〔with〕I ended up having an argument with her.我最终和她吵了一架。剑桥高阶〔woolly〕He gave a rather woolly argument.他的论点思路相当混乱。朗文当代〔worryingly〕Worryingly for those in favour of competition, the Minister has been resistant to this argument.令那些赞成竞争的人担心的是, 部长拒不接受这一论点。外研社新世纪A dissection of your argument shows several inconsistencies. 对你论点作仔细分析后发现一些前后矛盾之处。译典通After a year of arguments, preparations for the festival are now proceeding smoothly.在一年的争论后，艺术节的准备工作现在顺利进行了。剑桥国际After much argument, he finally yielded the palm to us. 经过不少争论，她最后还是向我们认输了。译典通An argument broke out in the classroom between the children.教室里的孩子突然争吵起来。剑桥国际Everyone hates losing an argument.所有人都不愿在争吵中败北。剑桥国际He put forth a clear, logical argument for allowing homosexuals in the armed forces.他为在军队中允许同性恋者的存在提出了一条条理清楚、符合逻辑的理由。剑桥国际He sided with his brother in the argument. 他在辩论中站在他兄弟这边。译典通Her brain was being addled (= She was confused) by the conflicting arguments.她的脑子被那些互相矛盾的争论给弄糊涂了。剑桥国际His argument is based on fallacious reasoning.他的论点是在错误推理的基础上得出的。剑桥国际His political ardor led him into many arguments. 他的政治狂热使他多次卷入争论中。译典通I fail to see what this has to do with the argument. 我不能理解这跟这个论点有什么关系。剑桥国际I found it difficult to follow the track of his argument.我发觉很难跟上他论证的思维方式。剑桥国际I'm afraid I don't understand the nicety of your argument.我恐怕不能理解你论点的奥妙所在。剑桥国际In her speech she presented a potent (= persuasive) argument for increasing taxes.在她的演讲中，她就增税提出了有力的论证。剑桥国际It was a really nice day, marred only by a little argument in the car on the way home.今天过得不错，只是回家路上在车里发生些争吵令人扫兴。剑桥国际Our opponents on this issue have some strong arguments, so we'll need to sharpen our wits if we're going to defeat them.我们在这个问题上的对手有一些有力的论据，所以如果要击败他们，我们就得敏捷机智。剑桥国际Peter always sides with/against me (= supports me/doesn't support me) in an argument.争论中彼得总是支持/反对我。剑桥国际She has the ability / a remarkable ability to summarize an argument in a few words.她有能力/卓越的能力可以用几句话来总结一场争论。剑桥国际That's not really a defensible (= able to be supported) argument.那并非是一个正当有理的论点。剑桥国际The argument fortified her resolve to prove she was right.那理由增强了她的决心，去证明自己是正确的。剑桥国际The argument rages on (= continues strongly).争论激烈地进行着。剑桥国际The essence of his argument was that education should continue throughout life.他的论点的实质是教育应当贯穿一生。剑桥国际The politicians dismissed their protest as a bogus argument intended to take attention away from the real issues.政客们对他们的抗议不予考虑，斥之为试图将注意力引离真正的问题的诡辩。剑桥国际The teacher gave both sides of the argument a fair hearing. 老师公正地听了争论双方的申诉。译典通Their argument became increasingly bitter.他们的争论越来越厉害。剑桥国际There are countless arguments against this ridiculous proposal.这项荒谬的提议引起了无数批驳意见来反对它。剑桥国际There is a pronounced dialectical quality to her films (= Her films develop and then try to solve an argument between two opposing opinions).她的影片暴露矛盾，然后试图解决矛盾。剑桥国际This argument may seem arcane to those not closely involved in the world of finance.这番论证对不熟悉金融业的人简直是高深莫测。剑桥国际This is an important point in my argument, and I shall (= intend to) come back to it.这是我的论据中重要的一点，我待会儿还要加以论述。剑桥国际This passage is remarkable for the rigour of its argument and its language.这篇文章因其论据与语言的严密而不同寻常。剑桥国际We can take the argument one stage further.我们可以把讨论再推进一步。牛津商务We used to have endless arguments about politics.我们过去常常关于政治争论不休。剑桥国际We've had a few arguments over the years, but in general we get on marvellously.多年来我们有些小争吵，但总的来说相处得很好。剑桥国际You have to admit the logic of his argument.你不得不承认他辩论的条理性。剑桥国际 |
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