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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Brahmin〕North Adelaide Brahmins are used to telling people what to do.北阿德莱德那些自命不凡的家伙惯于对人指手画脚。外研社新世纪〔Calvinism〕The religious doctrines of John Calvin, emphasizing the omnipotence of God and the salvation of the elect by God's grace alone.卡尔文主义:约翰·卡尔文的宗教教义,强调上帝是万能的,以及仁慈上帝对人的救赎作用美国传统〔EASY〕Before cars were invented, people thought nothing of walking six miles to work. 在发明汽车之前,步行六英里去上班对人们来说不算什么。朗文写作活用〔EXAMINE〕A detailed examination of population statistics reveals a steady decline in the birth rate. 对人口统计数据所作的详细研究显示,出生率在稳步下降。朗文写作活用〔HORRIBLE〕Undercooked potatoes taste unpleasant and can be harmful. 尚未煮熟的马铃薯很难吃,而且可能对人体有害。朗文写作活用〔INTELLIGENT〕The book contains a great many profound insights into human behaviour. 书中包含有诸多对人类行为的深刻见解。朗文写作活用〔MIND〕Freud has provided an account of the human psyche's different stages of development. 弗罗伊德对人的心理几个不同的发展阶段进行了描述。朗文写作活用〔SUDDENLY〕Usually she did not make snap judgements about people. 她一般不会对人草率下判断。朗文写作活用〔THINK〕After a good vacation, you'll have a completely different outlook. 度过一个愉快的假期之后,你对人生就会有全然不同的看法。朗文写作活用〔acclimate〕Apparently the zoo animals had become acclimated to the crowd noise and were no longer startled by it.显然动物园中的动物已经对人群发出的噪音习以为常,不再会因此受到惊吓。剑桥高阶〔ambivalence〕The coexistence of opposing attitudes or feelings, such as love and hate, toward a person, an object, or an idea.矛盾情绪,双重人格:对人、对物或对观点的相对立态度或感情的共存,如爱和恨美国传统〔atonement〕He's living in a monastery in a gesture of atonement for human-rights abuses committed under his leadership.为了弥补自己当权时对人权的践踏, 他以出家来谢罪。外研社新世纪〔broad〕You make too many broad generalizations about people.你对人们作了太多粗略的概括。麦克米伦高阶〔brush〕He brushed by with a perfunctory wave to the crowd.他随意地对人群招了招手就匆匆走过。外研社新世纪〔characterization〕As a writer I am interested in characterization.作为作家,我对人物塑造感兴趣。柯林斯高阶〔cherished〕Freud called into question some deeply cherished beliefs.弗洛伊德对人们先前深信不疑的一些观念提出了质疑。柯林斯高阶〔compliment〕She blushed, but accepted the compliment with good grace.她羞红了脸, 但对人们的恭维还是欣然接纳。外研社新世纪〔contribution〕Researchers have argued over the relative contributions of nature and nurture to the human personality.遗传与后天培养对人性格的作用孰大孰小,研究者看法不一。牛津搭配〔count〕Two of the trucks were stopped because they had tents in them, and under the commanders' definition of humanitarian aid, that didn't count.其中两辆卡车被拦住了, 因为车里装着帐篷, 而根据指挥官对人道主义援助的定义, 那不符合标准。外研社新世纪〔craniology〕The scientific study of the characteristics of the skull, such as size and shape, especially in human beings.头盖学:对头盖,尤其是对人类头盖的各个特征,如大小和形状的科学研究美国传统〔dangerous〕It is not yet known whether these chemicals are dangerous to humans.这些化学品对人类是否有害还不知道。麦克米伦高阶〔decency〕If they're going to charge people a fee, they ought to at least have the decency to tell them in advance.如果他们要对人们收费,至少也应该事先告诉一声。朗文当代〔devastating〕Long-term unemployment can be devastating.长期失业对人的打击很大。朗文当代〔empathy〕She had great empathy with people.她对人充满同情之心。朗文当代〔endurance〕Running a marathon is a test of human endurance.马拉松长跑是对人耐力的考验。剑桥高阶〔estimate〕They held quite different estimates of mankind.他们对人类有迥然不同的看法。英汉大词典〔faithful〕Adhering firmly and devotedly, as to a person, a cause, or an idea; loyal.忠心的:对人、观点或事物绝对坚定和效忠的;忠诚的美国传统〔faith〕Her faith in human nature had been badly shaken.她对人性的信心已大大动摇了。牛津搭配〔faith〕Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.朋友的善意使她恢复了对人性的信心。牛津高阶〔faith〕If we don't, we're breaking faith with our people!如果我们不这样做, 就是对人民背信弃义!外研社新世纪〔faith〕The attack has destroyed his faith in humankind.这次攻击摧毁了他对人类的信心。麦克米伦高阶〔fatalistic〕Life goes on. I guess I take a fatalistic view.生活还在继续。我想我对人生有一种宿命论的看法。外研社新世纪〔fellow〕We all have obligations to our fellow men.我们每个人对人类都负有责任。朗文当代〔friend〕To befriend.对人友好美国传统〔ground〕They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.基于对人类灵魂神性本质的信仰, 他们相信灵魂不朽。外研社新世纪〔harmless〕The bacteria is harmless to humans.这种细菌对人类无害。牛津高阶〔harmless〕The substance is harmless to people.这种物质对人无害。牛津搭配〔harmless〕This drug is completely harmless to people.这种药对人完全无害。文馨英汉〔health〕Caffeine is bad for your health.咖啡因对人体健康有害。柯林斯高阶〔hold on to〕He was imprisoned for 19 years yet held on to his belief in his people.他在监狱里被关了19年,但依然对人民充满信心。柯林斯高阶〔humanism〕The study of the humanities; learning in the liberal arts.对人文学科的研究;对自由主义艺术的学习美国传统〔humanity〕Weapons of this type are a threat to the survival of humanity.这类武器对人类生存构成了威胁。麦克米伦高阶〔impact on〕Such schemes mean little unless they impact on people.除非对人们有影响, 否则这样的方案没有什么意义。外研社新世纪〔infanticide〕Many cases of child abuse and even infanticide have stemmed from the corrosive effects of sleep deprivation.睡眠被剥夺对人有害, 很多虐待儿童乃至杀婴的案件都起因于此。外研社新世纪〔kick〕The media can't resist kicking a man when he's down.媒体忍不住要对人落井下石。朗文当代〔know〕Radon is known to be harmful to humans in large quantities.众所周知, 大量的氡对人类是有害的。外研社新世纪〔know〕She is best known for her work on the human brain.她在对人脑的研究方面最为知名。牛津高阶〔libel〕The book is a libel on human nature.这本书是对人性的污蔑。英汉大词典〔mankind〕It is doubtful whether this research is of any benefit to mankind.这项研究是否对人类有益值得怀疑。牛津搭配〔miss out〕It's her own fault if she feels missed out at the party; she makes no effort to be friendly to people.要是她感到在晚会上被冷落的话,这是她自己的错;她从来也不设法对人们表示友好。21世纪英汉〔momentum〕Interest in human rights issues has gained momentum.人们对人权问题越来越感兴趣。麦克米伦高阶〔motivate〕The decision to keep people in the dark was motivated by money.金钱成为对人们隐瞒此事的动机。外研社新世纪〔numerology〕The study of the occult meanings of numbers and their supposed influence on human life.数字命理学:研究数字的超自然含义和它们对人的生活假定的影响的学科美国传统〔object〕He objects to the label "magician".他反对人们称他为“魔术师”。剑桥高阶〔optimistic〕She took an optimistic view of life.她对人生乐观。文馨英汉〔personalized〕I hope they won't make the mistake of personalising the issue.我希望他们不要犯对人不对事的错误。柯林斯高阶〔pessimistic〕The film gives a very pessimistic view of human nature.这部电影对人性持悲观态度。韦氏高阶〔quash〕A hospital chief executive has quashed rumours that people will lose their jobs.医院院长对人们将会失业的谣言进行了辟谣。朗文当代〔quirk〕Brown was fascinated by people's quirks and foibles.布朗对人们的种种怪癖十分着迷。柯林斯高阶〔radiation〕Can the radiation from mobile phones be harmful to humans?手机辐射对人有害吗?外研社新世纪〔radio〕Radio and television have had an enormous effect on people's lives.广播和电视对人们的生活产生了巨大的影响。麦克米伦高阶〔relate〕Attempts to relate studies on animals to those on humans are not really comparing like with like.试图将对动物的研究和对人类的研究联系起来并不是对两种相似的事物进行比较。牛津搭配〔responsible〕A people's government is responsible to the people.人民的政府对人民负责。英汉大词典〔revise〕The United Nations has been forced to revise its estimates of population growth upwards.联合国已经被迫上调了其对人口增长做出的预测。柯林斯高阶〔rip-off〕He denounced the proposal as a massive rip-off of the people.他谴责这提案是对人民大规模的巧取豪夺。英汉大词典〔roughness〕There was a bluntness, even a roughness, about his way of dealing with people.他对人非常率直, 有些时候甚至有点粗暴。外研社新世纪〔self-evident〕Solutions which seem self-evident to humans are often beyond the grasp of computers.对人类来说一些显而易见的解决办法常常是计算机所不能做到的。剑桥高阶〔show〕This shows how people are influenced by TV advertisements.这表明电视广告对人们的影响。牛津高阶〔slough〕His sweetness in friendship increased as the old will to power sloughed off.他昔日的那种权力欲消退了,对人的友爱亲切之情也就增加了。英汉大词典〔social science〕The study of human society and of individual relationships in and to society.社会科学:对人类社会及社会中的个人之间和个人与社会之间的关系的研究美国传统〔sociometry〕The quantitative study of interpersonal relationships in populations, especially the study and measurement of preferences.社会测量:对人口中人与人之间的关系的定量分析,尤其是人际喜好的研究和测量美国传统〔soul〕They say that hardship is good for the soul.人们说艰难困苦对人有好处。朗文当代〔space medicine〕The medical science that is concerned with the biological, physiological, and psychological effects of space flight on human beings.太空医学:研究航天飞行对人类的物理、生理和心理影响的医学美国传统〔sweep〕In times of war, governments often sweep human rights aside.战争时期,政府经常对人权置之不顾。柯林斯高阶〔sweetness〕He possessed great generosity and sweetness.他对人十分慷慨友善。外研社新世纪〔tailor-made〕These questions were tailor-made for Professor Posner.这些问题请教波斯纳教授算是问对人了。柯林斯高阶〔ticking〕I'm interested in how people tick.我对人们的所思所想很感兴趣。柯林斯高阶〔toxic〕These products are not toxic to humans.这些产品对人体无害。外研社新世纪〔tragic〕War is a tragic waste of human life.战争是对人类生命的悲剧性践踏。麦克米伦高阶〔tyrannize〕The dictator’s secret police tyrannized the people.独裁者的秘密警察对人民施行暴政。21世纪英汉〔ultimate〕Genocide is the ultimate abuse of human rights.种族灭绝是对人权的极端践踏。外研社新世纪〔whimsical〕Despite his kindly, sometimes whimsical air, he was a shrewd observer of people.尽管他为人和善,有时也有些古怪,但对人的观察很是敏锐。剑桥高阶Adolf Hitler was guilty of enormous crimes against humanity (= people in general).阿道夫·希特勒对人类犯下了滔天罪行。剑桥国际As a waiter you want to be pleasant to people and tend to their needs without appearing totally servile.作为服务员,你应该对人友好,满足他们的需要,但不要表现出完全卑躬屈膝的样子。剑桥国际Garlic is good for your blood.大蒜对人的血液有好处。剑桥国际He holds a strong belief in the goodness of human nature. 他对人性的善良坚信不移。译典通He reacted against (= intentionally behaved in a different way from) everything he had been taught.他对人们教他的一切都反其道而行之。剑桥国际Her books are full of perceptive insights into the human condition.她书里满是对人类现状有洞察力的见解。剑桥国际In their senseless killing of innocent people, the terrorists have shown their lack of respect for human life (= shown that they do not think human life is important and valuable).在对无辜者丧心病狂的杀害中,恐怖主义者表现出他们对人命的不尊重。剑桥国际It is my custom always to tell the absolute truth.我习惯对人实话实说。剑桥国际One of the great achievements of the 20th century has been the scientific investigation of mankind's distant past.对人类遥远过去的科学探究是20世纪的伟大成就之一。剑桥国际Ozone is fairly harmless to people, but it hurts plants.臭氧一般对人无害,但它会伤害植物。剑桥国际She said that she was tired of being expected to be a superwoman.她说她对人们期望她成为一个女超人已相当厌倦了。剑桥国际She was a silent girl, cool and remote. 她是一个沉默寡言的女孩,对人冷漠而孤傲。译典通Spending six months in Russia changed my outlook on life.在俄罗斯度过的六个月改变了我对人生的看法。剑桥国际Such a war would be disastrous for the human race (= it could cause many deaths).这样一场战争对人类会是灾难性的。剑桥国际The government is to cut funding for the arts.政府将削减对人文学科的拨款。剑桥国际The horse is an animal assistant to man. 马是对人类有帮助的动物。译典通When you say to people that you're a feminist, they expect you to be some sort of virago.当你对人们说你是个女权主义者时,他们认为你或许是一个悍妇。剑桥国际With (all) the zeal of a convert, she strongly disapproves of people who smoke now she's stopped herself.以改变信仰者的(全部)热情,她强烈反对人们吸烟,因为现在她自己已经戒掉了。剑桥国际
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