| 单词 | 失业 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔HIDE〕The administration's emphasis on the drop in inflation is just a smokescreen to divert attention from rising unemployment. 政府强调通货膨胀率下降只是烟幕，目的是转移人们对失业率上升的注意力。朗文写作活用〔JOB〕Rivera lost his job, and the family had to go on welfare. 里韦拉失业了，他的家人因此要领失业救济金。朗文写作活用〔LET/ALLOW〕Over the last decade, the government has allowed the spread of poverty and unemployment to continue completely unchecked. 在过去十年里，政府任由贫穷和失业继续蔓延，根本不加制止。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Raising the minimum wage might make it more difficult for people on welfare to get a job. 提高最低工资可能使领失业救济金的人找工作更加困难。朗文写作活用〔PROBABLY〕There seemed little prospect of any great decrease in unemployment. 失业率的大幅度降低似乎不太可能。朗文写作活用〔RESULT〕The job losses were an indirect result of lower cost imports. 失业是低成本进口货造成的间接后果。朗文写作活用〔SHOCKED/SHOCKING〕Losing your job can be a psychologically devastating experience. 失业可以对一个人造成很大的心理打击。朗文写作活用〔SMALL〕There's been a tiny decrease in the number of people out of work. 失业人数略微下降。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕Gary can't find a job, so he's signed up for Unemployment Training. 加里找不到工作，所以他报名参加了失业培训。朗文写作活用〔WIN〕Unemployed roadsweeper Mickey Reid hit the jackpot when his £4 Lotto ticket won him £1.8m. 失业的马路清洁工米基·里德中了头奖，他买的4英镑乐透彩票赢了180万英镑。朗文写作活用〔a barrel of laughs〕Several people have lost their jobs recently, so the office isn't exactly a barrel of laughs these days.最近好几个人失业了，所以这些天办公室里欢声笑语都没有了。韦氏高阶〔all〕He was unemployed all that time.那段时间他都失业。文馨英汉〔background〕These decisions have had to be made against a background of high unemployment.因为失业率高企，只好采取这些措施。剑桥高阶〔besiege by〕Employment agencies were besieged by the jobless.职业介绍所被失业者围了个水泄不通。21世纪英汉〔big〕The biggest problem is unemployment.最严重的问题是失业。外研社新世纪〔black spot〕Government funding is to be directed at the worst unemployment black spots.政府基金着眼于失业问题最严重的地区。麦克米伦高阶〔boat〕If you lose your job, I'll lose mine; so we're both in the same boat.假使你失业,我也会失业,所以我们是“难兄难弟”。英汉大词典〔bring〕The 1930s brought unemployment and economic recession.20 世纪 30 年代带来了失业和经济衰退。朗文当代〔chance〕Unemployment is clearly associated with reduced life chances.失业显然与人一生机遇的减少有关。麦克米伦高阶〔concern〕Unemployment was the electorate's main concern.失业问题是选民最关心的事。外研社新世纪〔contribute〕Unemployment contributes directly to homelessness.失业对无家可归情况有直接影响。牛津搭配〔cost〕In March Mr Salinas shut down the city's oil refinery at a cost of 500 million and 5,000 jobs.3月份, 萨利纳斯先生关闭了本市的炼油厂, 代价是5个亿的损失和5,000人的失业。外研社新世纪〔cramp〕Worry and lack of money cramp the lives of the unemployed.焦虑和缺钱束缚着失业者的生活。剑桥高阶〔crumb〕The government were able to draw a few crumbs of comfort from today's unemployment figures.政府能够从现在的失业数据中得到些许安慰。外研社新世纪〔cushion〕The unemployed are cushioned by social-security benefits.失业者受社会保险津贴的救助。英汉大词典〔dampen down〕Although unemployment rose last month, this is unlikely to dampen down wage demands.尽管上个月的失业人数增加了, 但人们并不会因此降低加薪的要求。外研社新世纪〔dampen〕Although unemployment rose last month, this is unlikely to dampen down wage demands.虽然上个月失业人数上升，但这不太可能减弱工人要求加薪的意愿。柯林斯高阶〔design〕The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助。牛津高阶〔despondent〕Gill had been out of work for a year and was getting very despondent.吉尔失业一年了，变得非常消沉。朗文当代〔dole〕School-leavers were joining the dole queue every day.每天都有毕业生加入领取失业救济金的队伍。牛津搭配〔drink〕He's been drinking heavily since he lost his job.自从失业以后他就酗酒。牛津搭配〔due to〕Jobs could be lost in the defence industry due to political changes sweeping Europe.受横扫欧洲的政治变革影响, 国防工业领域有些人可能会失业。外研社新世纪〔due〕Jobs could be lost in the defence industry due to political changes sweeping Europe.因横扫欧洲的政治变故,国防行业中有些人可能会失业。柯林斯高阶〔entirely〕She claimed the unemployment figures were not entirely unexpected.她声称失业率并非完全出乎意料。柯林斯高阶〔expansion〕She proposed a modest expansion of unemployment benefits.她提议适度扩大失业救济。牛津搭配〔eyeball〕He is out of a job and up to his eyeballs in debt.他失业了，而且债台高筑。柯林斯高阶〔face〕Many of the shipyard workers face losing their jobs.许多造船工人面临失业。麦克米伦高阶〔fact of life〕Mass unemployment seems to be a fact of life nowadays.如今，大规模失业似乎就是生活的现实。朗文当代〔figure〕The unemployment rate is now in double figures.现在的失业率已达两位数。剑桥高阶〔go〕They have a high level of unemployment—but the same goes for many other countries.他们的失业率很高，不过，其他许多国家也是如此。牛津高阶〔hedge〕You can hedge against redundancy or illness with insurance.你可以购买保险来防范失业和生病造成的损失。外研社新世纪〔high〕He expects the unemployment figures to rise even higher in coming months.他预计失业人数在未来几个月会进一步攀升。外研社新世纪〔hopeless〕He felt confused and hopeless after losing his job.失业后，他感到迷惘而又无望。韦氏高阶〔idle〕Thousands of workers have been idled by the bad economy.成千上万的工人因经济不景气而失业。韦氏高阶〔jobless〕He's been jobless for the past six months.他已失业6个月了。剑桥高阶〔jobless〕The factory closing left 5,000 people jobless.工厂关闭，5000人因此失业。韦氏高阶〔jobless〕We have to do more for the poor and the jobless.我们应该为那些贫民和失业者多尽些心力。文馨英汉〔line〕From now on, all our jobs are on the line.从现在起，我们都有失业的危险。朗文当代〔line〕If we don't make a profit, my job is on the line.我们要是赚不了钱，我就有失业的危险。牛津高阶〔malaise〕Unification has brought soaring unemployment and social malaise.统一导致失业率猛增和社会动荡不安。柯林斯高阶〔manage〕I honestly don't know how we'll manage now Keith's lost his job.基思失业了，我真不知道我们将如何生活下去。朗文当代〔mark〕In 1976 unemployment in Britain passed the one million mark.1976 年英国的失业人口突破了一百万大关。朗文当代〔meet〕The officials were met by complaints about joblessness and crime.官员们遇到有关失业和犯罪的抱怨。麦克米伦高阶〔morale〕A long period of unemployment weakened his morale.长期的失业弄得他精神不振。英汉大词典〔northern〕The film is a devastating portrait of unemployment in a northern working-class community.这部电影是北部工人阶级失业情况极其生动的写照。外研社新世纪〔out of work〕The factory closed and left/put 5,000 people out of work.这家工厂倒闭了，造成5000人失业。韦氏高阶〔owe〕He was out of work owing to a physical injury.他因为受伤而失业了。柯林斯高阶〔plateau〕Unemployment has at last plateaued out.失业情况终于稳定了下来。牛津高阶〔rank〕Each month thousands more swell the ranks of the unemployed.每个月都有数千人加入失业大军。牛津搭配〔redundancy〕The closure of the mine led to large-scale redundancies.矿山的关闭造成大批工人失业。牛津搭配〔regional〕It is not surprising to find regional variations in unemployment.发现失业现象存在地域性差别并不奇怪。麦克米伦高阶〔release〕New unemployment figures will be released today.新的失业数据将在今天发布。外研社新世纪〔remain〕Despite the job losses, Parker remained as manager.尽管有人失业，但帕克还是经理。朗文当代〔rocket〕Unemployment has rocketed up again.失业人数再次猛增。牛津高阶〔seasonally〕The seasonally adjusted unemployment figures show a small rise.经季节性调整的失业数字显示有小幅上升。外研社新世纪〔socialsecurity〕He's out of work and on social security.他失业了，靠领社会保障金生活。牛津搭配〔spiral〕We have to avoid the downward spiral in which unemployment leads to homelessness and then to crime.我们必须避免失业导致无家可归，进而导致犯罪的恶性循环。剑桥高阶〔spread〕The loss of jobs has been far more evenly spread across the regions than it was during the early 1980s.失业数字在各地区之间的分布要比 20 世纪 80 年代初均衡多了。柯林斯高阶〔squalor〕He was out of work and living in squalor.他失业了，生活潦倒。柯林斯高阶〔suffocate〕The governor's proposals would actually cost millions of jobs and suffocate the economy.总督的计划可能会造成上百万人失业，并束缚经济发展。柯林斯高阶〔temp〕Mrs Reynolds has been temping since losing her job.雷诺兹夫人自从失业以来，一直在做临时工。柯林斯高阶〔the unemployed〕Many of the city's unemployed are former factory workers.这个城市的很多失业人员都是从前的工厂工人。韦氏高阶〔trade off〕They were attempting to trade off inflation against unemployment.他们试图在通货膨胀与失业问题之间寻求平衡。外研社新世纪〔tumble〕Unemployment tumbled to 5.6% in November.11月的失业率猛降到5.6%。麦克米伦高阶〔unacceptably〕The reform program has brought unacceptably high unemployment.改革方案带来了不可接受的高失业率。外研社新世纪〔unavoidable〕Some job losses seem unavoidable.一些人失业似乎是不可避免的。麦克米伦高阶〔unchanged〕In July Belgium's jobless rate was unchanged at 8.2% of the workforce.在7月, 比利时的失业率仍保持在8.2%。外研社新世纪〔unemployment benefit〕Unemployment benefits are directly related to previous earnings.失业救济金的额度与以前的收入有直接关系。柯林斯高阶〔unemployment〕The community here has been devastated by poverty and unemployment.这里的社区因贫穷和失业已经垮掉了。麦克米伦高阶〔unemployment〕The government is concerned about the rising level of unemployment.政府关心与日俱增的失业率。文馨英汉〔unemployment〕Unemployment reached 30%.失业率达到 30%。牛津搭配〔unemployment〕Unemployment will not fall before 2007.2007年以前失业率不会下降。英汉大词典〔visible〕The most visible sign of the intensity of the crisis is unemployment.预示危机严重程度的一个最显著的迹象就是失业情况。柯林斯高阶As unemployment rises, the pool of cheap labour increases.随着失业的上升，廉价劳力的数量也在上升。剑桥国际Disillusion after losing his job has made him a bitter man.失业后，幻想的破灭使他非常不满。剑桥国际He's a changed man since he lost his job.他自从失业以后像变了个人似的。剑桥国际I'd be laying my career/life on the line by giving you that information.提供给你那条消息将使我有失业/丧命的危险。剑桥国际In the middle of his speech he reverted to the unemployment issue. 他演讲到一半，又重提失业问题。译典通My father helped me out when I lost my job. 我失业时我父亲帮我摆脱困难。译典通Now, amongst the queues of unemployed, the Church is rediscovering its role of comfort and succour.教会如今又在失业队伍中找回了它作为安慰者和救济者的角色。剑桥国际She's been unemployed for two years and it's such a waste of her talents.她已经失业两年了，这真是极大地浪费了她的才华。剑桥国际The fall in unemployment is a sign of a strengthening economy.失业人数下降是经济走强的信号。牛津商务The horizontal axis measures the level of unemployment.横坐标轴测量失业水平。牛津商务The prediction of 4 million unemployed now looks horrifyingly realistic.四百万人失业的预测现在看来是可怕的真实。剑桥国际The symmetry between the graph for recorded burglaries and the graph of unemployment is too striking to be coincidental.记录在案的盗窃事件和失业人数两张统计曲线图如此相仿，令人难以相信这是纯粹的巧合。剑桥国际The training program helps to cushion the effect of unemployment. 这项训练计划有助于缓冲失业造成的影响。译典通Unemployment and inner city decay are inseparable issues which must be tackled together.失业与市中心的破败是分不开的问题，必须一起解决。剑桥国际Unemployment is a stubborn problem which won't just disappear overnight.失业问题相当棘手，它不可能一夜间消失。剑桥国际Unemployment, inflation and greater inequality are often the downside of a market economy.失业、通货膨胀和更严重的不平等通常是市场经济的不利因素。剑桥国际We were going to modernize our kitchen, but we had to scrub the idea when I lost my job.我们原打算把厨房搞得现代化一些，但我们不得不取消此计划，因为我失业了。剑桥国际 |
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