| 单词 | 履行 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔PROMISE〕The Government has fulfilled at least 50% of its election pledges. 政府至少已经履行了选举时许下的诺言的一半。朗文写作活用〔PROMISE〕The strike has ended. The employers must now keep their side of the bargain and increase overtime pay. 罢工已经结束。雇主们现在必须履行自己的诺言，提高加班工资。朗文写作活用〔TWO〕Don Jose continued in his dual role of father and teacher to his son. 唐·何塞继续对儿子履行其亦父亦师的双重角色。朗文写作活用〔absolvable〕He was absolved from his promise.他不必履行诺言了。21世纪英汉〔absolve from〕Thank God, I am absolved from my promise.谢天谢地，我可以不必履行诺言了。21世纪英汉〔arrearage〕The state of being behind in the fulfillment of obligations or of being overdue in payment.拖欠：处于到期未能履行职责或到期未能付款的状态美国传统〔assign〕The council's role is to implement the duties assigned to it by the state.委员会的职责就是履行州政府向其分派的职能。外研社新世纪〔breach〕A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise.破坏，违犯，不履行：破坏或违反一法规、法律责任或一誓言美国传统〔call〕As a new recruit you must obey when duty calls.作为一名新战士，需要履行职责时必须服从。21世纪英汉〔carry out〕Commitments have been made with very little intention of carrying them out.虽然做出了承诺, 但几乎没有打算履行。外研社新世纪〔carry〕He has proved he can carry through on his promises.他已证明他能履行自己的诺言。牛津高阶〔carry〕Will the government carry out its promise to reform the law? 政府真的会履行改革法律的承诺吗？朗文当代〔civic〕She was determined to carry out her civic responsibilities.她决心履行自己的公民职责。外研社新世纪〔come through〕He puts his administration at risk if he doesn't come through on these promises for reform.如果他不履行改革承诺，就会使他所领导的政府面临危险。柯林斯高阶〔conscientious〕She performed all her duties conscientiously.她认真负责地履行自己的所有职责。牛津高阶〔contractually〕The company has not fulfilled certain contractual obligations.该公司没有履行合同规定的某些义务。柯林斯高阶〔correlative〕Man has rights only in so far as they are a correlative of duty.只有履行了与权利相关的义务, 人才能享受权利。外研社新世纪〔default〕A total of 125 contracts went into default up to May 25.至5月25日,总共有125份合同未履行。英汉大词典〔default〕The corporation may be charged with default on its contract with the government.公司可能因不履行政府合同而受到起诉。外研社新世纪〔deliver〕He has promised to finish the job by June and I am sure he will deliver.他答应在六月底完成这项工作，我相信他会履行诺言。牛津高阶〔deliver〕In our experience, no other contractor has been able to deliver the goods like they have.就我们的经验而言, 没有哪家承包商能像他们一样履行承诺。外研社新世纪〔deputize〕The new system deputizes the nurses to perform some of the doctors' duties.新体制授权护士履行医生的某些职责。韦氏高阶〔discharge〕He could not properly discharge his duties.他无法正当履行他的职责。牛津搭配〔discharge〕He discharged his promise to work directly with the poor.他履行了直接与穷人一起工作的诺言。英汉大词典〔discharge〕He discharged his responsibilities.他履行了职责。21世纪英汉〔discharge〕She assisted them in the discharge of their duties.她协助他们履行职责。外研社新世纪〔duty〕He was too unwell to carry out his administrative duties.他身体很不好，无法履行自己的管理职责。麦克米伦高阶〔duty〕I suppose we'd better do our duty and report the accident.我想我们最好还是履行义务，报道此事故。牛津搭配〔duty〕Should duty call, he would fill the post again.一旦需要履行义务时,他就会再度出任此职。英汉大词典〔example〕Following the example set by her father, she has done her duty.她以父亲为榜样, 履行了自己的职责。外研社新世纪〔execution〕Sometimes in the execution of their duty the police have to use firearms.有时为了履行职责，警察不得不使用武器。剑桥高阶〔fieri facias〕A writ of execution authorizing a sheriff to lay a claim to and seize the goods and chattels of a debtor to fulfill a judgment against the debtor.扣押债务人动产令：由行政司法长官签署的执行命令，宣布扣押债务人的动产，由债务人履行判决美国传统〔forgiving〕Voters can be remarkably forgiving of presidents who fail to keep their campaign promises.选民们对不履行竞选承诺的总统能做到极其宽容。外研社新世纪〔fulfill〕He fulfilled his pledge to cut taxes.他履行了减税的承诺。韦氏高阶〔fulfilment〕He was willing to face any hardship or peril in fulfilment of his duty.他愿意面对任何艰苦或危险去履行自己的职责。文馨英汉〔fulfilment〕Is there anything that might interfere with the fulfilment of your duties? 有什么东西可能会妨碍你履行职责吗？麦克米伦高阶〔fulfilment〕The President set up the Institute in fulfilment of a promise of electoral reform.为了履行有关选举改革的诺言, 总统创建了这个机构。外研社新世纪〔fulfil〕They failed to fulfil their promises to revive the economy.他们没能履行复兴经济的诺言。外研社新世纪〔go through〕You have to go through certain formalities before you can emigrate.在你移居国外前必须履行某些手续。21世纪英汉〔good〕He made good on his promise.他履行了诺言。韦氏高阶〔grace〕The new King seemed to be carrying out his duties with grace and due decorum.新国王在履行职责时看起来举止得体、端庄稳重。柯林斯高阶〔honor〕On my honor, I will do my duty.我以名誉担保，我会履行我的义务的。韦氏高阶〔mandamus〕A writ issued by a superior court ordering a public official or body or a lower court to perform a specified duty.书面训令：高级法院指令某官员或机构或某下级法院去履行某项特定义务的书面文件美国传统〔mandate〕A contract by which one party agrees to perform services for another without payment.代理契约：规定某方无偿为另一方履行一些服务的契约美国传统〔misrepresent〕To serve incorrectly or dishonestly as an official representative of.不称职地代表：作为一名官方代表不正确或不诚实地履行职责美国传统〔mortgage〕A temporary, conditional pledge of property to a creditor as security for performance of an obligation or repayment of a debt.抵押：给予债权人临时的、有条件的财产抵押，以此作为履行责任或偿还债务的保证美国传统〔nonbank〕Of, relating to, or done by a business or an institution that is not a bank but performs similar services.非银行的：属于、关于或由非银行的工商机构办理的，但履行与银行相似的责任美国传统〔nonjoinder〕Omission of a party, plaintiff, defendant, or cause of action that should have been included as a part of an action or a suit.应参加诉讼的当事人的不参预：应该被包括在内作为一宗诉论或诉案的一部分的一方。原告、被告或诉讼的案件不履行法律责任美国传统〔oath〕A solemn, formal declaration or promise to fulfill a pledge, often calling on God or a sacred object as witness.誓约，宣誓：庄严正式地宣布或许诺履行某一誓言，通常以上帝或圣物为见证者美国传统〔obligated〕I signed a contract and I am obligated to fulfil it.我签了合同, 就有义务履行。外研社新世纪〔obligate〕To commit (money, for example) in order to fulfill an obligation.承担（如，钱）以履行义务美国传统〔obligation〕The firm must fulfill its obligations under the contract. = The firm must fulfill its contractual obligations.公司必须履行合同所规定的义务。韦氏高阶〔obvious〕Determining how the Democratic challenger would conduct his presidency isn't quite so obvious.还不能明确判断这位民主党挑战者将如何履行总统职务。外研社新世纪〔official〕Her illness did not prevent her from performing her official duties.疾病并未阻碍她履行公职。韦氏高阶〔option〕The right of the holder of an insurance policy to specify the manner in which payments are to be made or credited to the policyholder.被保险人对赔款方式的选择权：保险单持有者指明以何种方式向其履行或支付赔款的权利美国传统〔our〕We kept our promise.我们履行了我们的承诺。韦氏高阶〔pass〕Written leave of absence from military duty.（士兵的）短期休假证：允许暂不履行军事义务的书面假条美国传统〔pin ... down〕We shall have to pin him down to his promise.我们将只好迫使他履行诺言。21世纪英汉〔plaintiff〕The plaintiff claimed that the correct procedures had not been followed.原告声称未履行正确的程序。牛津搭配〔pledge〕He has promised to fulfill/honor/keep a campaign pledge to cut taxes.他保证要履行减税的竞选诺言。韦氏高阶〔recalcitrance〕The danger is that recalcitrant local authorities will reject their responsibilities.危险在于抗命不遵的地方当局将拒绝履行他们的职责。柯林斯高阶〔recede〕The manager has receded from his promise to increase wages.经理未能履行增长工资的诺言。21世纪英汉〔redeem〕The government found itself unable to redeem its election pledges.政府发现无法履行其在选举时所作的承诺。朗文当代〔redeem〕To fulfill (a pledge, for example).履行誓言美国传统〔repudiable〕The new government repudiated the treaty signed by the former government.新政府拒绝履行前任政府签订的条约。21世纪英汉〔resile〕They decided to resile from the contract.他们决定中止履行这项合同。21世纪英汉〔role〕The fighting has prevented the UN troops from fulfilling their role as peacekeepers.这场争斗妨碍了联合国部队履行其维和使命。牛津搭配〔salt〕Any politician worth their salt will keep their campaign promises.任何一个称职的政治家都会履行其竞选承诺。麦克米伦高阶〔satisfy〕To discharge an obligation to (a creditor).履行：向（债权人）履行义务美国传统〔security〕Something deposited or given as assurance of the fulfillment of an obligation; a pledge.保证金：给予或存放某一物品以确保履行某一义务的某物；担保美国传统〔serve〕I shall continue to serve as a trustee.我将继续履行受托人的职责。牛津搭配〔signal〕They have signally failed to keep their election promises.他们显然没有履行自己的竞选承诺。牛津高阶〔sue〕If the builders don't fulfil their side of the contract, we'll sue.如果建筑商不履行合同，我们就要提出起诉。朗文当代〔supermom〕A mother who performs the traditional duties of housework and childcare while also holding full-time employment.超级母亲：即履行做家务、看孩子等传统职责同时又拥有全日性工作的母亲美国传统〔take〕He takes up his duties next week.他下周就要开始履行职责。牛津高阶〔vest〕He must perform all the duties that are vested in him.他必须履行赋予他的一切职责。麦克米伦高阶〔vocation〕Their dedication to the community is a living vocation.他们献身于社区的公益精神乃是活生生地履行天职。英汉大词典〔volunteer〕A person who renders aid, performs a service, or assumes an obligation voluntarily.自愿者：自愿给予帮助、进行服务或履行义务的人美国传统〔whack〕Improperly ordered or balanced; not functioning correctly.不正常，有毛病：顺序不对或不平衡，不能正确履行功能美国传统〔whip〕The Whips have the job of making sure MPs toe the line.组织秘书们的任务是确保议员们听从命令, 履行职责。外研社新世纪〔work〕The contract is worked off. 合同已经履行完毕。英汉大词典A performance bond is a financial guarantee that you will honour a business contract.履约保函是你将履行商务合同的财务担保。牛津商务He always fulfills his promises. 他总是履行自己的诺言。译典通He failed completely in the performance of his duty. 他完全没有履行他的职责。译典通He has also sacked his finance minister for ‘having failed to fulfil his job obligations’.他把财政部长也给辞了，理由是“不能履行他的工作职责”。剑桥国际He was accused of not fulfilling his duties as a director.他被指控没有履行董事的职责。牛津商务I am certain that he will deliver on his promise. 我确信他会履行诺言。译典通I thought it was time to redeem my promises to Linda and marry the girl.我想是我履行向琳达许下的诺言同这姑娘结婚的时候了。剑桥国际She has shown enthusiasm in the performance of her duties.她满腔热忱地履行职责。牛津商务She is competent in the discharge of her duties. 她善于履行职责。译典通The builder failed to fulfill the terms of his obligation. 营造商未能履行合同的条款。译典通The buyer is entitled to repudiate the contract and reject the goods.买方有权拒绝履行合同并拒收货物。牛津商务The company became unable to meet its financial commitments and went bankrupt.公司无力履行其财务承诺，因此宣布破产。牛津商务The construction company was penalized for nonfeasance after it failed to perform safety checks.这家建筑公司未有执行安全检查，所以因不履行义务而受罚。牛津商务The employers failed to carry out their statutory duties.那些雇主未能履行其法定义务。牛津商务The telephone company has promised to mend our phone by tomorrow, but I'll be very surprised if they're able to deliver on (= fulfil) that.电话公司许诺明天之前修理我们的电话机，可要是他们能够履行诺言，我倒会吃惊的。剑桥国际They always perform their duties faithfully. 他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。译典通They are in default of their obligations.他们未履行义务。牛津商务They phoned customers with unfulfilled orders to explain the delays.他们给那些尚未履行订单的顾客打电话解释迟延的原因。牛津商务Voters demanded that the candidates keep the pledges made as a condition precedent to election. 选民们要求把候选人对他们誓言的履行作为选举的先行条件。译典通 |
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