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单词 家族
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ARGUE〕The feud between the Hatfields and the McCoys raged for 20 years. 哈特菲尔德家族和麦科伊家族结怨了20年。朗文写作活用〔ARMY〕The family has a tradition of going into the services. 这个家族有参军服役的传统。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕The whole town seems to be under the control of one family. 整个城市好像受一个家族的控制。朗文写作活用〔CRUEL〕Nixon's family called Stone's depiction of the late President ‘erroneous and malicious’. 尼克松家族称斯通对已故总统的描写“不正确而且恶毒”。朗文写作活用〔FREE〕As a kid, I wanted to do my own thing, but when I got older I realized I wanted to continue the family business. 小时候我想做自己愿意做的事,但长大后我意识到自己想继续家族生意。朗文写作活用〔IN CHARGE OF〕The family business was skilfully managed by her elder brother, Michael. 家族企业由她哥哥迈克尔熟练地管理着。朗文写作活用〔ancestry〕The family has traced its ancestry back to the Norman invaders.该家族的祖先可上溯到诺曼征服者。剑桥高阶〔anomaly〕With his peaceful nature, he was an anomaly in his quarrelsome family.他性情平和,在生性喜欢争吵的家族中是特别的一员。英汉大词典〔blood〕Descent from a common ancestor; parental lineage.血统,家世,家族:源自于同一祖宗;父母血统美国传统〔branch〕My uncle's branch of the family emigrated to Canada.我们家族中我叔父的这一支移居到了加拿大。牛津高阶〔branch〕One branch of Jane's family lives in San Francisco.简的家族的一支居住在旧金山。麦克米伦高阶〔burial〕The family chose cremation rather than burial.那个家族选择火葬而不是土葬。麦克米伦高阶〔business〕The company was a family business.这家公司是个家族企业。柯林斯高阶〔cavy〕Any of various tailless South American rodents of the family Caviidae, which includes the guinea pig.天竺鼠:南美洲一种豚鼠家族无尾的啮齿动物,包括豚鼠美国传统〔characteristic〕Unfortunately a big nose is a family characteristic.不幸的是,大鼻子是家族特征。剑桥高阶〔citizenship〕Only people who can trace their family history in Kuwait back before 1920 are entitled to citizenship.只有其在科威特的家族史可以追溯到1920年以前的人才能获国籍。柯林斯高阶〔coat of arms〕There was a stained-glass window with the family coat of arms.有一扇饰有家族盾形纹章的彩色玻璃窗。柯林斯高阶〔colubrid〕Any of numerous, widely distributed, chiefly nonvenomous snakes of the family Colubridae, which includes the king snakes, garter snakes, and water snakes.黄颔蛇:一种广泛分布的、尤指无毒蛇家族的无毒蛇,包括有王蛇、花蛇和水蛇美国传统〔control〕His family had controlled The Times for more than a century.他的家族管理了《泰晤士报》一个多世纪。外研社新世纪〔core〕Her family is English to the core.她的家族是十分典型的英裔。韦氏高阶〔culminate〕The house of Burgundy was rapidly culminating.勃艮第家族正在迅速登上权力的顶峰。英汉大词典〔daddy〕Land Rover, the daddy of the four-wheel family路虎, 四轮汽车家族的典范外研社新世纪〔dirty〕The gunman had been hired by a rival Mafia family to do the dirty deed.一个敌对的黑手党家族雇用了那个枪手来实施这一卑劣行动。柯林斯高阶〔disorder〕The family have a history of mental disorder.该家族有精神病史。剑桥高阶〔distaff side〕He has figured out the difference between American and French lifestyles – at least on the distaff side.他已经弄清了美国与法国生活方式之间的差别——至少弄清了母系家族这一边的。外研社新世纪〔distance〕There is some distance between the two branches of the family.那家族的两个支系之间关系较远。英汉大词典〔elicit〕In five minutes she had elicited all the family history.她五分钟就套出了所有的家族史。外研社新世纪〔eminently〕His family was eminently respectable.他的家族非常有名望。柯林斯高阶〔family〕Asthma runs in the family (=is common in the family) .这个家族有哮喘病史。朗文当代〔family〕Does your family have any history of heart disease? 你的家族有心脏病史吗?麦克米伦高阶〔family〕In 1941 he carried on the family tradition and enlisted in the army.他继承了家族传统,于 1941 年参了军。牛津搭配〔fantasy〕Knighthayes Court, a Gothic fantasy designed for the Heathcoat-Amory family(德文郡的)奈茨海斯庄园——为希思科特-艾默里家族设计的一幢精妙的哥特式建筑外研社新世纪〔feud〕A bitter, often prolonged quarrel or state of enmity, especially such a state of hostilities between two families or clans.世仇:尤指部落或家族间怨恨的、常指长期的不和或敌对状态美国传统〔first family〕A family having high social status, often because of descent from the first settlers of a place.社会阶级最高的家族:通常由于是某地最早移民的后裔有很高社会地位的家庭美国传统〔flatly〕The condition of flat feet runs in families.平足会在家族中遗传。柯林斯高阶〔folklore〕The story rapidly became part of family folklore.这个故事很快就成为家族传说的一部份。牛津高阶〔following〕He took charge of the family business following his father's death.父亲死后他就接管了家族企业。牛津高阶〔go〕Their family goes back to the time of the Pilgrim Fathers.他们家族的渊源可追溯到清教徒前辈移民时代。牛津高阶〔griot〕A storyteller in western Africa who perpetuates the oral tradition and history of a village or family.西非歌舞艺人:在西非地区保持村落或家族口头传统和历史的讲故事者美国传统〔group〕The animals live in family groups of 10-20 individuals.这种动物生活在由 10 至 20 个个体组成的家族群中。牛津搭配〔history〕Her family has a history of heart problems.她的家族有心脏病史。剑桥高阶〔hold〕The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.费希尔家族持有40%的股票。外研社新世纪〔honour〕He's an honour to his family and his country.他是家族和国家的光荣。朗文当代〔immemorial〕My family has lived in this area from time immemorial(= for hundreds of years).我的家族在这个地区已经生活了不知有多少年了。牛津高阶〔inherit〕Baldness is inherited from the mother's side of the family.秃顶由母方家族遗传而得。韦氏高阶〔inherit〕She inherited the family business from her father.她从她父亲那里继承了家族企业。韦氏高阶〔kinsman〕A man sharing the same racial, cultural, or national background as another.同一民族(或种族、家族)的男人:同一种族、文化、或民族背景的男人美国传统〔leading〕Their family played a leading part in the settlement of the town.他们家族在这个镇的初建时期起了很重要的作用。韦氏高阶〔legend〕The incident has since become a family legend.此事自此成为了家族传奇。柯林斯高阶〔link〕In 1984 the long link between AC Cars and the Hurlock family was severed.1984年,AC汽车公司与赫洛克家族长久以来的关系破裂了。柯林斯高阶〔mash〕I'm feeding our horses the same mash the O'Briens used to win Gold Cups.我现在给我们的马喂的糊状饲料和奥布赖恩家族夺得金杯的赛马吃的饲料是一样的。柯林斯高阶〔matriarch〕A woman who rules a family, clan, or tribe.女族长,女家长:家庭、家族、部落的女统治者美国传统〔matrilineal〕She traced her family history by matrilineal descent(= starting with her mother, her mother's mother, etc.).她按母系血统追溯她的家族史。牛津高阶〔medicine bundle〕A covered or wrapped parcel containing items of personal or tribal religious significance, used by certain Native American peoples.圣物包:某些北美土著人用的一种有个人或民族家族意义的被覆盖或包裹的木包美国传统〔money〕The family made their money in the 18th century.这个家族在 18 世纪创下了家业。牛津高阶〔nearness〕After the war, The House of Hardie came near to bankruptcy.战后,哈迪家族濒于破产。柯林斯高阶〔note〕There is an unmistakable note of nostalgia in his voice when he looks back on the early years of the family business.他回忆早些年的家族生意时,无疑是带着一种怀旧的语气的。柯林斯高阶〔operation〕The family runs a small farming operation.这个家族经营着一家小型农业企业。韦氏高阶〔partner〕He has recently been made a junior partner in the family business.他最近成了家族生意中的次要合伙人。牛津搭配〔patrilocal〕Of or relating to the residence of a husband's kin group or clan.父系居住的:丈夫家族或部落居住处的;与丈夫家族或部落居住区有关的美国传统〔peel〕Skullbone Peel, the fortified summer residence of Ontel Pikan and his family骷髅城堡, 昂特尔·比甘家族夏季居住的堡垒外研社新世纪〔preferable〕The hazards of the theatre seemed preferable to joining the family paint business.经营剧院的风险似乎比加入家族涂料产业的风险要小一些。柯林斯高阶〔prestige〕The family has wealth and social prestige.这个家族拥有财富和社会声望。韦氏高阶〔printing〕My father headed up the family printing business.我的父亲负责管理家族的印刷产业。外研社新世纪〔purebred〕Of or belonging to a recognized strain established by breeding individuals of unmixed lineage over many generations.纯种的:属于一个几代以来建立在不混杂的生殖个体的链状结构之上的家族的美国传统〔ranch〕The family has ranched 10,000 acres here for the past 150 years.这个家族在过去150年一直在这里经营着一个1万英亩的大农场。韦氏高阶〔regain〕The family never quite regained its former influence.这个家族再也没有恢复往昔的影响力。朗文当代〔registration〕I traced my family history using the civil registration records.我根据公民注册记录追溯到了我的家族史。牛津搭配〔repository〕She is the repository of her family's history.她对自己家族的历史了若指掌。韦氏高阶〔representative〕The large family has left no representatives today.这个大家族如今已无后人了。英汉大词典〔rest〕My mother rests beside my father in the family graveyard.在家族墓地里,我母亲长眠在我父亲的身边。朗文当代〔rinky-dink〕Their family business is a rinky-dink operation.他们的家族企业是小本经营。剑桥高阶〔saga〕Her new novel is a lengthy and compelling family saga.她最新的一部小说是一个篇幅宏大、扣人心弦的家族传奇。剑桥高阶〔shame〕I don't want to bring shame on the family name.我不想玷污家族的名声。柯林斯高阶〔shame〕Mum thought my divorce shamed the family.妈妈认为我的离婚使整个家族蒙羞。麦克米伦高阶〔sideline〕He stayed on the sidelines and let his daughter run the family business her way.他当旁观者,让女儿自主经营家族企业。韦氏高阶〔side〕She gets her red hair from her mother's side.她继承了母系家族的红头发。韦氏高阶〔soil〕He soiled the family honour by his cowardice.他的怯懦辱没了他家族的荣誉。英汉大词典〔somewhere〕He's American-bred, with a sort of Irish background somewhere along the line.他出生在美国,家族的血统里有一部分爱尔兰血统。柯林斯高阶〔stock〕The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.费希尔家族持有 40%的股份。柯林斯高阶〔strain〕Any of the various lines of ancestry united in an individual or a family; ancestry or lineage.品系:联合在个人或家族上的任何一个祖先的血系;血统或家系美国传统〔tendency〕There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.这种疾病易在家族里遗传。牛津高阶〔trace back〕His family can trace its history back to the Qing Dynasty.他的家族史可追溯到清朝。21世纪英汉〔trace〕She has traced her family history back to the seventeenth century.她把家族历史追溯到了十七世纪。剑桥高阶〔tradition〕Mary has carried on the family tradition of giving away plants.玛丽承袭了向别人赠送植物的家族传统。柯林斯高阶〔trappings〕The family were in government for several generations and evidently loved the trappings of power.那个家族好几代人都曾在政府任职, 他们显然喜爱权力所带来的一切。外研社新世纪〔tribe〕We invited Carol's sisters and brothers and their families - the whole Cassidy tribe.我们邀请了卡罗尔的兄弟姐妹及其配偶、子女——整个卡西迪家族。剑桥高阶〔vendetta〕For years he pursued a vendetta against the Morris family.多年来他一直在寻机向莫里斯家族报世仇。牛津搭配According to history, your family clan was but a small offshoot of mine. 根据历史,你的家族不过是我的家族的一个小分支。译典通Acting runs in their blood. 演戏是他们家族遗传的天分。译典通Bob comes from an old family. 鲍伯出身于一个古老的家族。译典通Daphne is carrying on the family tradition by becoming a lawyer.达芙尼继承家族的传统,成了一名律师。剑桥国际Each product line is sold under a different family brand.每个产品系列都是冠以不同的家族品牌出售的。牛津商务My family is scattered all over the world.我的家族散布在世界各个地方。剑桥国际Prior to joining Kmart, East worked for the family firm.在加入凯马特之前,伊斯特曾为家族企业工作。牛津商务She's a second generation American (= her parents were American, although their parents were not).她是家族中第二代美国人。剑桥国际The British Royal Family belong to the House of Windsor.英国王室属于温莎家族。剑桥国际The MacDonald and Stewart tartans are famous tartan patterns associated with different Scottish family groups or clans.麦克唐纳和斯图尔特是与不同苏格兰家族或宗派相联系的有名的方格图案。剑桥国际The business is still dominated by a handful of powerful families and individuals, with interlocking interests.这家商行仍由少数几个有权势的、利益相关的家族和个人控制着。剑桥国际They're offering a service to trace people's lineages back at least 500 years.他们正在提供一项可将人们的家族史追溯到至少500年前的服务。剑桥国际
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