| 单词 | 外部 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔accretion〕Growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion.增长：因外部的添加，连接而生长或在体积上逐渐增大美国传统〔accretion〕Something added externally to promote such growth or increase.增加物，添加物：为促使生长或增大的外部添加物美国传统〔affiliate〕The Government will not allow the staff association to affiliate with outside unions.政府不会允许其公务员协会与外部工会有紧密联系。柯林斯高阶〔attribute〕Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck.女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素，比如运气。柯林斯高阶〔batten〕One of several flexible strips of wood placed in pockets at the outer edge of a sail to keep it flat.木条，板条：几块放在船帆外部用以保持船帆平整的柔韧木条美国传统〔bearded iris〕Any of various irises characterized by a conspicuous region of hairs or hairlike structures on the lower parts of the three outer drooping perianth segments.鸢尾花：一种鸢尾植物，特征为在外部三层下垂的花被部分中，较低部分上具有显著毛状结构的美国传统〔bilge keel〕Either of two beams or fins fastened lengthwise along the outside of a ship's bilge to inhibit heavy rolling.舭龙骨，减摇龙骨：用以防止船身剧烈摇摆的沿船舭外部纵长地固定的两条横梁或鳍板的任一条美国传统〔boltrope〕A rope sewn into the outer edge of a sail to prevent it from tearing.帆边绳：缝在风帆外部边缘上以防止其撕裂的绳子美国传统〔botch up〕They've botched up the exterior a bit.他们把外部修得有点糟糕。外研社新世纪〔bottom round〕A cut of meat, such as steak, taken from the outer section of a round of beef.底部圆腿肉：一种从牛后腿外部切下来的肉块，如牛排美国传统〔budding〕A form of asexual reproduction in which an outgrowth developing on a parent organism detaches to produce a new individual.芽接，芽殖：一种无性繁殖形式，其中外部生长物在母体中发育，然后脱离产生一个新的个体美国传统〔buttonmold〕A piece of wood, plastic, or metal that is covered with fabric to form a button.钮扣基模：在其外部覆以织物可制成钮扣的一片木料、塑料或金属美国传统〔channel〕All the company's sales are channelled through outside distributors.公司的所有产品都是通过外部的分销商销售出去的。麦克米伦高阶〔cloud〕A mass, as of dust, smoke, or steam, suspended in the atmosphere or in outer space.烟云，烟尘：灰尘、烟或蒸汽组成的一团，悬垂于大气或外部空间美国传统〔coat〕A natural outer covering, such as the fur of an animal; an integument.覆盖物：自然的外部覆被，例如动物毛皮；覆盖物美国传统〔corrode〕External accountability need not corrode the vitality of schools.外部问责不应损伤学校的活力。外研社新世纪〔corticate〕Having a cortex or a similar specialized outer layer.有皮的：有皮的或具有相似的专门发育的外部覆盖的美国传统〔cropper〕If outside buyers or suppliers lose faith, a company can come a cropper very quickly.如果一家公司的外部买家或供应商失去了信心，这家公司就会很快崩溃。剑桥高阶〔cuboidal epithelium〕Epithelial tissue consisting of one or more cell layers, the most superficial of which is composed of cube-shaped or somewhat prismatic cells.立方上皮：由一个或多个细胞层组成的上皮组织，它的最外部是由立方形的或稍微有点枝柱形的细胞构成美国传统〔cytoplasm〕The protoplasm outside the nucleus of a cell.细胞质，细胞浆：细胞分子外部的细胞质美国传统〔disinterest〕The fact Liberia has no oil seems to explain foreign disinterest in its internal affairs.利比里亚没有石油，这一事实似乎解释了为什么外部势力无意过问其内政。柯林斯高阶〔download〕Computer Science To transfer (data or programs) from a central computer to a peripheral computer or device.【计算机科学】 发送，下载：由主机向辅助计算机或外部设备传送（数据或程序）美国传统〔download〕To transfer data or programs to a peripheral computer or device.传送，下载：向辅助计算机或外部设备传送数据或程序美国传统〔earnings〕The company's future earnings will be influenced by a number of external factors.公司未来的盈利将受许多外部因素的影响。外研社新世纪〔exarch〕Of or relating to a xylem whose early development is away from the center and toward the periphery.（植）外始式的：早期发育远离中心而向外部发展的木质部的或与其有关的美国传统〔exogamy〕The custom of marrying outside the tribe, family, clan, or other social unit.异族通婚：同外部部落、家庭、部族或其他社会单元通婚的风俗美国传统〔exoskeleton〕A hard outer structure, such as the shell of an insect or a crustacean, that provides protection or support for an organism.外骨骼：为生物提供保护或支持的坚硬的外部结构，象甲壳类动物或昆虫的骨盘美国传统〔expertise〕We sometimes have to call on outside expertise.我们有时得借助外部的专业技术。牛津搭配〔externality〕Pollution is a negative externality that imposes a cost—reduced happiness—on the victims.污染是一种负面外部效应，使部份人的幸福被牺牲而成为受害者。牛津高阶〔externally〕Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。柯林斯高阶〔external〕An exterior part or surface.外部：外部或外在的表面美国传统〔external〕Such events occur only when the external conditions are favourable.这样的事情只有在外部情况适宜时才会发生。外研社新世纪〔extraneous〕A major threat from extraneous sources is air pollution and acid rain.源自外部的重大威胁是空气污染和酸雨。外研社新世纪〔extrinsic〕Eczema can have extrinsic causes.湿疹可能由外部因素引起。剑桥高阶〔extrinsic〕Extrinsic forces were responsible for the breakdown of the peace talks.和谈破裂，外部压力难辞其咎。剑桥高阶〔extrinsic〕Nowadays there are fewer extrinsic pressures to get married.现在来自外部的结婚压力少了。柯林斯高阶〔flatiron〕An iron for pressing clothes, especially one that is heated externally, as on a hearth or stove.熨斗：尤指在炉床或火炉上进行外部加热的供烫衣服用的铁器美国传统〔genitals〕The reproductive organs, especially the external sex organs.外生殖器：生殖器官，尤其是指外部性器官美国传统〔geocorona〕The outermost region of the earth's atmosphere, consisting chiefly of ionized hydrogen.地冕：地球大气的最外部分，主要由电离的氢组成美国传统〔hyperlink〕The database is fully hyperlinked both within the database and to thousands of external links.该数据库在其内部以及和数千个外部链接之间充分实现了超链接。柯林斯高阶〔implode〕The vacuum inside the tube caused it to implode when the external air pressure was increased.随着外部气压的增强，管内真空使管中发生内爆。剑桥高阶〔independent〕Not governed by a foreign power; self-governing.独立的，自治的：不受外部势力控制统治的；自治的美国传统〔influence〕Be aware of external factors which may unduly influence your judgement.要留意可能会对你的判断产生过多影响的外部因素。牛津搭配〔insulated〕The laboratory was well insulated against all outside noise.实验室隔绝了一切外部噪音。牛津搭配〔intrusion〕The island has little intrusion from the outside world.这个岛屿很少受外部世界的侵扰。英汉大词典〔inwards〕Fold the outside edges inwards.将外部边缘部分向里折。剑桥高阶〔mainframe〕The central processing unit of a computer exclusive of peripheral and remote devices.主机：计算机除了外部设备和远程设备以外的中央处理器美国传统〔morphology〕Whereas an octopus has eight arms, this new, superficially octopus-like creature had ten, like squids. The rest of its external morphology was equally strange.章鱼有八条腕足, 而这个看上去像章鱼的新生物却如同乌贼般有十条腕足。它身体其余部分的外部形态同样也很奇怪。外研社新世纪〔naris〕An external opening in the nasal cavity of a vertebrate; a nostril.鼻孔：脊椎动物鼻腔外部开口；鼻孔美国传统〔negotiator〕The two American negotiators are calling for substantial cuts in external subsidies.两名美国谈判代表正在呼吁大量削减外部援助。柯林斯高阶〔objectivity〕External or material reality.客观现实：外部或物质现实美国传统〔orbit〕Either of two bony cavities in the skull containing an eye and its external structures; an eye socket.眼眶：颅骨中围绕眼球及眼外部结构的两个多骨的腔室中的一个；眼窗美国传统〔outer〕Located on the outside; external.在外的：位于外面的；外部的美国传统〔outline〕A line marking the outer contours or boundaries of an object or a figure.轮廓线：标出物体或图形外部轮廓或界线的线美国传统〔outside〕She insisted that we did not need outside help.她坚持认为我们不需要外部援助。外研社新世纪〔outside〕The outside of the house is in urgent need of repair.房子的外部急需修理。麦克米伦高阶〔outside〕The part or parts that face out; the outer surface.外面，外部：露出来的部分；表面美国传统〔outsourcing〕The procuring of services or products, such as the parts used in manufacturing a motor vehicle, from an outside supplier or manufacturer in order to cut costs.外部采办，外购：为缩减开支从外界供货商或制造商那里获得服务或产品（如制造机动车的零件）美国传统〔outwardly〕On the outside or exterior; externally.在外：在外面或外部；外部地美国传统〔paranoia〕External threats will just fuel paranoia among those in power.外部威胁只会加剧当权者的偏执。牛津搭配〔passive〕Of, relating to, or being a solar heating or cooling system that uses no external mechanical power.与太阳能冷暖器有关的：与不消耗外部机械能的太阳能加热或冷却系统有关的或以此种形式存在的美国传统〔peripheral〕Of the surface or outer part of a body or organ; external.外表面的：身体或器官的外表面或外部的；外部的美国传统〔perturbation〕Physics Astronomy Variation in a designated orbit, as of a planet, resulting from the influence of one or more external bodies.【物理学】 【天文学】 微扰，摄动：在固定轨道中的变化，如行星，由一个或多个外部物体的影响引起美国传统〔pressure〕His own desires conflict with external pressures to conform.他自己的欲望与要求他与大家保持一致的外部压力相冲突。牛津搭配〔project〕Do the BBC World Service adequately project Great Britain? 英国广播公司海外部能使英国在听众心目中得到充分正确的印象吗?英汉大词典〔push〕To exert outward pressure or force against something.推，挤：从外部对某物施加压力或力量美国传统〔quantity〕To her the outside world was a totally unknown quantity.对她说来,外部世界完全是个未知数。英汉大词典〔realism〕The modern philosophical doctrine, opposed to idealism, that physical objects exist independently of their being perceived.实在主义：与理想主义相对的一种现代哲学信条，认为外部事物独立于它们的表象而存在的美国传统〔rib roast〕A cut of red meat, such as beef or venison, containing the sizable piece located along the outside of the rib.牛里脊肉：一块切下的红色的肉，如牛肉或鹿肉，包括位于沿着肋条外部的相当一大片美国传统〔ringside〕Sports The area or seats immediately outside an arena or a ring, as at a prizefight.【体育运动】 比赛场的外围：在竞技场或圆形场地外部紧邻的区域或座位，如在职业拳赛中美国传统〔seal〕They sealed off their ancient country from the rest of the world.他们把自己古老的国家同外部世界隔绝开来。英汉大词典〔seed coat〕The outer protective covering of a seed.种皮：种子外部保护性的表皮美国传统〔shell〕An external, usually hard, protective or enclosing case or cover.外壳：外部的通常坚硬的保护性或包围起来的罩或外壳美国传统〔skirt〕The lower outer section of a rocket vehicle.火箭发动器外部的底座部分美国传统〔source〕Do you have any foreign sources of income? 你有外部的收入来源吗？牛津搭配〔spandrel〕The triangular space between the left or right exterior curve of an arch and the rectangular framework surrounding it.拱侧：拱形外部弯曲的左边或右边与支撑它的长方形框架之间的三角形空间美国传统〔spontaneous〕Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint.内在冲动的：由于自然倾向或冲动且非外部刺激或者强制而引起的美国传统〔steering gear〕The mechanism by which dispositions of the steering controls of a vehicle are transferred to the part that interacts with the external medium.操舵装置：将汽车方向控制器的位置转到与外部传导体相作用部分的装置美国传统〔stimulus〕Through our nervous system we adapt ourselves to all external stimuli.我们通过神经系统使自己适应所有的外部刺激。外研社新世纪〔subjective〕Proceeding from or taking place within a person's mind such as to be unaffected by the external world.主观的：不受外部世界影响而来自于某人头脑中的或发生于某人头脑中的美国传统〔surround〕To enclose or confine on all sides so as to bar escape or outside communication.包围，圈禁：围住或关闭每一边以阻止逃跑或外部沟通美国传统〔swing-wing〕Of, relating to, or being an airplane with wings constructed to allow the outer portion to fold back along the fuselage to produce streamlining at high speeds.可变后掠翼飞机的：具有或关于其外部可沿机身折叠以便高速飞行产生流线流的机翼的飞机的美国传统〔taxis〕Biology The responsive movement of a free-moving organism or cell toward or away from an external stimulus, such as light.【生物学】 趋向性：能自由移动的生物体或细胞趋向或背离外部刺激如光的反应性运动美国传统〔threat〕The government was faced with internal rebellion as well as external threats.政府面临着内部暴乱和外部威胁。牛津搭配〔trim〕Exterior ornamentation, such as moldings or framework, on a building or vehicle.镶边装饰：外部装饰，例如建筑物或汽车外部用嵌线或框架装饰美国传统〔turboprop〕A turbojet engine used to drive an external propeller.涡轮螺旋桨发动机：一种用于推动外部螺旋桨的涡轮喷气式发动机美国传统〔umbilical cord〕Any of various external electrical lines or fluid tubes that supply a rocket before launch.操纵缆：在发射之前供应火箭的任何外部电缆或液体管道美国传统〔web member〕One of the structural elements connecting the top and bottom flanges of a lattice girder or the outside members of a truss.腹杆：连接某花格大梁或某桁架桥的外部组成部件的构造部件之一美国传统〔work〕We set to work on the outside of the house(= for example, painting it).我们从屋子的外部开始干了起来。牛津高阶Children must learn to live in the external world outside their families.孩子们必须学会在家庭以外的外部世界里生活。剑桥国际Even several years after the car crash, she still suffered from disturbed sleep and withdrawal (= lack of interest in the outside world).甚至在车祸事故的几年之后，她仍然睡不安稳，而且对外部世界很冷漠。剑桥国际Most of the design work was done by outside studios.大部分的设计工作是由外部工作室完成的。牛津商务Mr Malone is the largest outside shareholder in News Corp.马隆先生是新闻集团最大的外部股东。牛津商务The company has interviewed both internal and external candidates for the job.这家公司对内部和外部应征这个职位的人都进行了面试。牛津商务The ear is an external organ.耳朵是外部器官。剑桥国际The exteriors of many houses in the village were adorned with elaborate woodcarvings.这个村庄中很多房子的外部都装饰有精巧的木雕。剑桥国际The launch of the new website was handled by an outside agency.推出新网站的事宜是由一家外部机构负责的。牛津商务The outside of the house is painted white. 房子外部漆成白色。译典通The outside of the house needs painting.这所房子的外部需要粉刷一下。剑桥国际The skills that a particular employer needs may be in short supply on the external labour market.雇主所需要的技能在外部劳动力市场上或许很稀缺。牛津商务 |
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