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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADVISE〕I told him to go and see a doctor if he was worried. 我告诉他,如果不放心的话就去看医生。朗文写作活用〔CARELESS〕If you weren't so impetuous you wouldn't have lost your job. 你如果不那么鲁莽,就不会丢了工作。朗文写作活用〔CHEAT〕They would never have got into power if the whole thing hadn't been rigged. 如果不是有人在背后操纵,他们是不可能上台的。朗文写作活用〔COMPUTERS/INTERNET/EMAIL〕If you're not prepared to pay for adequate IT support, it's no wonder you lose so much time through computer problems. 如果不愿意聘请充足的电脑维修人员,在电脑故障上浪费大量时间不足为奇。朗文写作活用〔DISAGREE〕There is great danger of a split in the party if a competent leader is not found soon. 如果不快点找到一位称职的领导,党内将很有可能出现分化的危险。朗文写作活用〔EXACT/NOT EXACT〕A looser interpretation of the law would lead to more convictions. 对法律的解释如果不严谨,就会导致更多的人被定罪。朗文写作活用〔Hobson's choice〕It's a case of Hobson's choice, because if I don't agree to their terms, I'll lose my job.我没有选择的余地,因为如果不答应他们的条件,我就会失去工作。剑桥高阶〔IF〕Whole industries would have collapsed but for a massive injection of public funds. 如果不是公共资金的大笔注入,整个整个的工业部门早就垮了。朗文写作活用〔ILLNESS/DISEASE〕If you don't clean the wound properly you could get an infection. 如果不彻底清洗伤口,伤口可能会感染。朗文写作活用〔LATE〕If we don't leave on time, we'll miss the flight! 我们如果不准时出发,会赶不上飞机的!朗文写作活用〔LIFT〕If you are not able to take part, please put your hand up. 如果不能参加就请举手。朗文写作活用〔LOOK FOR〕If you don't know what it means, look it up in the dictionary. 如果不知道是什么意思,就查词典。朗文写作活用〔Let that be a lesson to you〕Let that be a lesson to you —if you don't take better care of your toys they'll get broken! 这算是对你的一个教训——如果不爱惜你的玩具,它们就会坏掉!韦氏高阶〔Rambo〕The Americans responded, Rambo-style/Rambo-like, by threatening to attack immediately if their conditions were not met.美国人给了一个强硬的答复,威胁说如果不答应他们的条件,他们就马上发动进攻。剑桥高阶〔SAD〕Being unpopular at school can cause real heartache to children of any age. 在学校里如果不受欢迎,任何年龄的孩子都会感到很伤心。朗文写作活用〔SURFACE〕This jewellery box would be worth a lot of money if the top wasn't chipped. 这个珠宝盒如果不是盖面上有缺损的话,可以值很多钱。朗文写作活用〔THREATEN〕The hijackers have issued an ultimatum -- either the government releases the prisoners or the plane will be blown up. 劫机者发出了最后通牒——政府如果不释放囚犯,他们就炸毁飞机。朗文写作活用〔Where there's a will, there's a way〕She will become famous one way or another —if not by modeling, then by acting or singing.她无论如何都会出名的,如果不是当模特,就是靠表演或唱歌。韦氏高阶〔action〕Unless appropriate action is taken, our sales will decline.如果不采取恰当的行动,我们的销售额就会下降。牛津搭配〔activate〕The defense system would activate if no proper identifying signal was given.如果不发出适当的识别信号,防御系统就会开动。英汉大词典〔at least〕We're going to have a picnic, at least if it doesn't rain.如果不下雨,至少我们会去野餐。韦氏高阶〔bad〕If they like it, fine. If not, too bad! 如果他们喜欢,那就好。如果不喜欢,那真是不幸!麦克米伦高阶〔be sunk〕If we don't get that money soon, we'll be sunk.如果不能尽快拿到那笔钱,我们就完了。韦氏高阶〔believe〕I would never have believed such a place existed if I hadn't seen it for myself.如果不是我亲眼所见,我永远不会相信有这样一个地方。麦克米伦高阶〔bluff〕He said he would resign if he didn't get more money, but it was only a bluff.他说如果不给他加薪他就辞职,但那不过是虚张声势而已。牛津高阶〔brain-dead〕I'll be brain-dead in the morning if I don't get some sleep.如果不睡会儿觉,到早晨我的脑子就不管用了。韦氏高阶〔breakdown〕If you don't slow down you're going to have a breakdown.你如果不放慢节奏会神经衰弱的。外研社新世纪〔can〕If you don't like it here, you can just leave! 如果不喜欢这儿,你尽管离开!韦氏高阶〔care〕Your clothes won't last if you don't care for them properly.如果不正确保养,你的衣服就穿不久。麦克米伦高阶〔claim〕The book would have little claim on our attention if not for the fact that its story is true.如果不是内容真实,这本书是不会引起我们多大的关注的。韦氏高阶〔coalesce〕Cities, if unrestricted, tend to coalesce into bigger and bigger conurbations.如果不加限制, 城市往往会合并成越来越大的大都市。外研社新世纪〔conform〕The club has strict rules and will throw you out if you don’t conform.俱乐部的章程很严,如果不遵守,就会把你逐出会。牛津同义词〔connive〕We could not have escaped without the connivance of the guards.如果不是警卫默许,我们是逃不出来的。朗文当代〔conversation〕When you are struggling with an unfamiliar language, the simplest conversations can be misinterpreted.如果不熟悉一种语言,最简单的谈话都可能被误解。牛津搭配〔cut〕Scientists are warning that unless carbon emissions are cut, we could be heading for an environmental catastrophe.科学家警告说如果不减少碳排放量,我们可能会面临环境灾难。朗文当代〔decay〕The meat will spoil if it is not kept cold.肉类如果不冷藏会变质。韦氏高阶〔defy〕If we defied him, we would be sacked.我们如果不听他的, 会被解雇的。外研社新世纪〔delay〕If you delay now, the opportunity might be lost.现在你如果不赶快行动就可能会失去机会。剑桥高阶〔deny〕If he is unlucky, he may find that his ex-partner denies him access to his children.如果不走运的话,他可能会发现前妻拒绝让他接近自己的孩子。柯林斯高阶〔deselect〕If you don't want the computer program to automatically correct your spelling, you will have to deselect that option.如果不想让计算机程序自动改正你的拼写,你必须撤销该选项。韦氏高阶〔disobey〕If you disobey, you will be severely punished.你如果不服从将会受到严厉的惩罚。韦氏高阶〔dormant〕Her talent might have lain dormant had it not been for her aunt's encouragement.如果不是姑姑鼓励她,她的才能可能现在还不会被挖掘出来。剑桥高阶〔effort〕You can't expect to have any friends if you don't make the effort with people.如果不努力去和人们交往,你就别想有朋友。剑桥高阶〔embroidery〕If it hadn't been for Rose's bit of romantic embroidery I might almost have believed her.如果不是罗丝渲染得有点儿过于浪漫, 我几乎会相信她了。外研社新世纪〔evict〕His landlord has threatened to evict him if he doesn't pay the rent soon.他的房东威胁他说,如果不立刻交房租就把他赶出去。韦氏高阶〔explosion〕If no action is taken, the country runs the risk of a social explosion.如果不采取措施,该国有发生社会暴乱的危险。牛津搭配〔failing〕Failing some rain soon,the crops will wither.如果不马上下雨,庄稼就会干枯。21世纪英汉〔failing〕You should get them to pay for the damage, or failing that, claim on the insurance.你应该让他们赔偿损失,如果不行,就向保险公司索赔。麦克米伦高阶〔fail〕I'd be failing in my duty if I didn't tell you about the risks involved in the project.我如果不把这个项目涉及的风险告诉你,就是失职剑桥高阶〔far-reaching〕The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented.如果不实施深化改革, 经济就面临崩溃的危险。外研社新世纪〔first〕Routine questions first, if you don't mind.如果不介意的话,请先回答一些例行问题吧。柯林斯高阶〔get into a rut〕It is easy to get into a rut if you're not careful.如果不小心,就很容易陷入老一套。韦氏高阶〔have〕He's just got to come, or I'll die! 他肯定会来,如果不来我就去死!麦克米伦高阶〔head for sth〕They're heading for disaster if they're not careful.如果不当心的话,他们将招来灾祸。剑桥高阶〔hint〕He's dropped (= given) several hints to the boss that he'll quit if he doesn't get a promotion.他已经向老板暗示了好几次,如果不获得升职他就会辞职。剑桥高阶〔horrible〕Unless you respect other people's religions, horrible mistakes and conflict will occur.如果不尊重别人的宗教信仰,就会祷下大错,酿成冲突。柯林斯高阶〔hothouse〕Opera will never cease to be a hothouse plant until a wider public appreciates it.歌剧如果不能让更广大的公众欣赏,那么终将是一株温室里的弱苗。英汉大词典〔imposition〕I'd like to stay if it's not too much of an imposition.如果不会给您增添太多麻烦,我倒愿意留下。牛津高阶〔intimation〕Without early intimation of the dates of the training sessions, enthusiasm for training could decrease.如果不提早通知训练班的开班日期,人们对培训的热情可能会减弱。朗文当代〔kidnapper〕His kidnappers have threatened that they will kill him unless three militants are released from prison.绑架他的绑匪威胁说,如果不释放3名激进分子他们就杀了他。柯林斯高阶〔knuckle〕If he doesn't knuckle down soon, he'll never get through those exams.他如果不快点用功,肯定通不过那些考试。朗文当代〔life〕Don't call me unless it's a matter of life and death .如果不是什么生死大事就不要打电话给我。朗文当代〔limiting〕Not eating meat or fish can be very limiting when you go to a restaurant.去饭店吃饭如果不吃肉或鱼,那么可吃的东西将非常有限。剑桥高阶〔lively〕You'll have to step lively if you don't want to be late for work.如果不想上班迟到,你就得走快点。韦氏高阶〔look sth up〕If you don't know what the word means, look it up in a dictionary.你如果不知道这个词的含义,就查查词典吧。剑桥高阶〔mischance〕If by some mischance the government get elected again, I think taxes will rise.如果不幸这届政府再次当选,我想税收会增加。朗文当代〔modernize〕The business will lose money if it doesn't modernize.如果不使用现代方法管理,这家企业就会赔本。21世纪英汉〔muster〕If it doesn't pass muster, a radio station could have its license challenged.如果不合要求,电台可能会被吊销执照。柯林斯高阶〔on〕He may have something on her. He may have supplied her with drugs, and then threatened to tell if she didn't do this.他或许抓住了她的什么把柄。可能是给她提供了毒品,然后威胁她如果不这样做的话就告发她。柯林斯高阶〔opaque〕You can always use opaque glass if you need to block a street view.如果不想从室内看到街景,可以使用不透明玻璃。柯林斯高阶〔overdraft〕Her bank warned that unless she repaid the overdraft she could face legal action.银行警告她如果不偿还透支钱款,她将面临诉讼。柯林斯高阶〔precedent〕He says that the government will set/establish a dangerous precedent if it refuses to allow the protesters to hold a rally.他说政府如果不允许抗议者举行集会,它将确立一个危险的判例。韦氏高阶〔pressure〕This concession would not have happened but for the pressure that was brought to bear on the authorities.如果不是因为对当局施加了压力,就不会有这一让步。牛津搭配〔promotion〕If I can't get promotion soon, I'll look for another job.如果不能很快得到提升,我就要找别的工作。牛津搭配〔protection〕Money extorted by racketeers threatening violence for nonpayment.保护费:如果不付钱就威胁使用暴力的勒索者索要的钱美国传统〔push〕You'll never be successful if you don't push yourself (= work) harder.如果不再努力一些,你就永远不会成功。剑桥高阶〔recede〕If untreated, the gums recede, become swollen and bleed.如果不进行治疗,牙龈会开始萎缩、红肿和出血。柯林斯高阶〔see〕If you don't believe it, go and see for yourself.如果不信,你自己去看。英汉大词典〔shading〕The conservatory will get very hot in summer unless shading is used.夏天如果不用遮光罩的话,暖房会变得特别热。柯林斯高阶〔situation〕I've been in some pressure situations when I had to hit a great shot or lose the game.我曾身处压力之中,当时我如果不能有个漂亮的进球,就会输掉比赛。牛津搭配〔slack〕Without another contract to help pick up the slack, employees may face job losses.如果不能再接到合同把生产效率提高的话,员工就可能面临失业。朗文当代〔stiff〕You'll get stiff if you don't have a hot bath.如果不洗个热水澡的话,你会觉得肌肉酸痛。牛津搭配〔stir-crazy〕I'm going to go stir-crazy if I don't get out of this house.如果不离开这幢房子的话,我就要疯了。朗文当代〔take〕I should be foolish if I did not take the opportunity which was being offered to me.如果不抓住这个送上门的机会, 我就是愚蠢透顶。外研社新世纪〔talk sth out〕If you two don't talk out the differences between you, it'll be hardtalk for you to continue working together.你俩如果不好好谈谈消除分歧,将很难继续合作下去。剑桥高阶〔threaten〕Doctors are sometimes threatened with violence if they don't do what patients want.医生如果不按照病人的意思去做,有时会受到暴力威胁。朗文当代〔turn〕If you don't pay rent, you'll get turned out onto the street.如果不付租金,你就要被赶到大街上去。英汉大词典〔umbrage〕Will she take umbrage if she isn't invited to the wedding? 如果不请她出席婚礼,她会见怪吗?剑桥高阶〔uninstall〕If you don't like the program, just uninstall it and forget it.如果不喜欢这个程序,把它卸载不用就行了。柯林斯高阶〔unless〕If he had not tripped, he would have won (=but he didn't win) .他如果不是绊倒了,就赢了。朗文当代〔unless〕Unless something is done, the species will become extinct.如果不采取措施,这一物种将会灭绝。韦氏高阶〔unless〕Unless something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow.如果不出意外,我明天去看你。牛津高阶〔untreated〕It is a form of anaemia which is nearly always fatal if left untreated.这是一种贫血病,如果不进行治疗的话会有生命危险。剑桥高阶〔valueless〕Such attitudes are valueless unless they reflect inner cognition and certainty.这种态度如果不能反映内心的认知和把握就毫无价值。柯林斯高阶〔vitality〕Without continued learning, graduates will lose their intellectual vitality.如果不继续学习,毕业生就会失去思想上的活力。柯林斯高阶〔wary〕I'm a little wary of/about giving people my address when I don't know them very well.如果不是太熟的话,我不会轻易告诉别人我的地址。剑桥高阶〔worthless〕The boots may be nice, but they're worthless if they don't fit you.这双靴子可能不错,但如果不合脚,就没用。韦氏高阶Our two countries are at the edge of the precipice -- if we don't pull back it will mean war.我们两国在危机的边缘----如果不回头的话就意味着战争。剑桥国际The contract contained a waiver clause, stating that the company would not be sued if it failed to deliver on time.这份合同包括一个弃权条款,声明如果不能按时交货,公司不会被起诉。牛津商务You'd look very stylish if it wasn't for that smear of ketchup on your shirt.如果不是衬衫上的那抹番茄酱,你会看上去很气派。剑桥国际
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