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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔B vitamin〕A member of the vitamin B complex group of vitamins.维他命B:B组复合维他命中的一种美国传统〔MHC〕Major histocompatibility complex.主组织相容性复合基因美国传统〔PABA〕A crystalline para form of aminobenzoic acid that is part of the vitamin B complex and is widely used in sunscreens to absorb ultraviolet light.对氨基苯酸:一种结晶的氨基苯酸形式,是维他命B复合物的一个组成部分并被广泛地用于过滤剂中以吸收紫外线光美国传统〔acinus〕One of the small saclike dilations composing a compound gland.腺泡:组成复合腺体的小的泡囊美国传统〔activate〕Biology To convert (certain biological compounds) into biologically active derivatives.【生物学】 使活化:变(某些生物复合物)为生物性能活跃的派生物美国传统〔anastigmatic〕Free from astigmatism. Used of a compound lens in which the separate components compensate for the astigmatic effects of each lens.消像散的:消像散的。用于复合透镜,其中分隔部分抵消了每一个透镜的散光效果美国传统〔cam〕An eccentric or multiply curved wheel mounted on a rotating shaft, used to produce variable or reciprocating motion in another engaged or contacted part.凸轮:安装于旋转轴上的偏心轮或复合曲线轮,用以使相连的或相接触的其它部件产生多变的或往复的运动美国传统〔carbon fiber〕An extremely strong thin fiber made by pyrolyzing synthetic fibers, such as rayon, until charred. It is used to make high-strength composites.碳纤维,碳化纤维:一种极其坚韧的细纤维,通过热解合成纤维直到烧焦而制成,如人造丝。该种纤维用于制作高强度的复合材料美国传统〔chelate〕A chemical compound in the form of a heterocyclic ring, containing a metal ion attached by coordinate bonds to at least two nonmetal ions.螯合物:杂环化学复合物,由一个金属离子与两个或两个以上非金属离子构成配位键美国传统〔chelate〕Chemistry To combine (a metal ion) with a chemical compound to form a ring.【化学】 把(一个金属离子)与化学复合物结合成环美国传统〔chromatin〕A complex of nucleic acids and proteins in the cell nucleus that stains readily with basic dyes and condenses to form chromosomes during cell division.染色质,核染质:细胞核中由核酸与蛋白质组成的核酸复合物,容易被基本染料染色, 在细胞分裂期会浓缩而形成染色体美国传统〔classical pathway〕The activation of complement by an antigen-antibody complex.传统传导:补体的活化。是藉由一个抗原抗体的复合物美国传统〔clathrate〕Chemistry Of or relating to inclusion complexes in which molecules of one substance are completely enclosed within the crystal structure of another.【化学】 格(或笼)状包合物的:关于包含复合物的,在这种包合物中一种成分的分子被完全包嵌在另一种成分的晶体结构里美国传统〔clause〕Grammar A group of words containing a subject and a predicate and forming part of a compound or complex sentence.【语法】 从句,分句,子句:包含一个主语和一个谓语的一组词,构成了复合词或复合句的一部分美国传统〔complex〕Consisting of an independent clause and at least one other independent or dependent clause. Used of a sentence.复合句的:包含一个独立主句和至少一个独立或非独立从句的。用于句子美国传统〔complex〕Consisting of at least one bound form. Used of a word.复合词的:具有至少一种组合形式的。用于单词美国传统〔complex〕Consisting of interconnected or interwoven parts; composite.复合的:由互相关联或交织的部分构成的;复合的美国传统〔composite〕Scientists have put together a composite picture of what the earth's crust is like.科学家们拼出了一幅地壳形状复合图。剑桥高阶〔composite〕The bodies of these racing cars are moulded from the same composite that is used for making aircraft.这些赛车的车体所用的是一种与制造飞机机身相同的复合材料。剑桥高阶〔composition〕Linguistics The formation of compounds from separate words.【语言学】 复合构词法:将单个字组成复合词的形式美国传统〔compound fracture〕A fracture in which broken bone fragments lacerate soft tissue and protrude through an open wound in the skin.复合骨折:骨碎片撕裂软骨组织并由此突出皮肤伤口的一种骨折美国传统〔compound-complex sentence〕A sentence consisting of at least two coordinate independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.复合复句:包括至少两个并列独立主句和一个或多个从句的句子美国传统〔compound〕A compound sentence contains two or more clauses.复合句包含两个或多个从句。牛津高阶〔compound〕A pistil composed of two or more united carpels.复合子房:包含两个或多个心皮的雌蕊美国传统〔compound〕Botany Composed of more than one part.【植物学】 复合的:由多部分组成的美国传统〔conjunction〕The relationship between the components of a conjunction.复合命题中分子句间的关系美国传统〔direct-action〕Operating without intermediate ingredients, components, stages, or processes.直接行动的:没有中间成分、复合化、阶段或进程的行动的美国传统〔dispersion〕Separation of a complex wave into its component parts according to a given characteristic, such as frequency or wavelength.频散;弥散:复合波根据给定特征,如频率或波长,而分成各组成部分美国传统〔electrometallurgy〕The use of electric and electrolytic processes to purify metals or reduce metallic compounds to metals.电冶金:利用电或电解方法来精练金属或将金属复合物熔炼为金属美国传统〔electrophile〕A chemical compound or group that is attracted to electrons and tends to accept electrons.亲电子试剂:一种化学复合物或原子团,被电子吸引并具有吸引电子的倾向美国传统〔etymon〕A word or morpheme from which compounds and derivatives are formed.用于形成复合词或引申字的词或复合语美国传统〔fault〕They comprised a complex of Lower Palaeozoic rocks variously folded, faulted, or metamorphosed.它们由一个下古生界的岩石复合体构成, 有的被折叠, 有的产生了断层, 有的发生了变质。外研社新世纪〔field lens〕The lens positioned farthest from the eye in a compound eyepiece.物镜:在复合目镜中离眼睛最远的透镜美国传统〔form〕To make (a word) by derivation or composition.衍生:用派生法或复合法构(词)美国传统〔heparin〕A complex organic acid found especially in lung and liver tissue and having the ability to prevent the clotting of blood, used in the treatment of thrombosis.肝素:一种复合的机质性酸,尤指在肺、肝器官内的这种酸,具有防止血液凝块的作用,用于治疗血栓病美国传统〔hyphenate〕In English, we hyphenate some compounds but not others.在英语中,我们用连字符连接一些复合词,而非其他词。韦氏高阶〔inhibit〕Antioxidant compounds in tea can help to inhibit the growth of tumours.茶叶中的抗氧化复合物有助于抑制肿瘤的生长。外研社新世纪〔involucel〕A secondary involucre, as at the base of an umbel within a compound umbel.次总苞,小总苞:次级花被,如处于复合伞形花序中一个伞形花序基部之花被美国传统〔join〕Nouns join to form compounds.名词和名词结合构成复合词。英汉大词典〔label〕Chemistry To add a tracer to (a compound).【化学】 使示踪:向(一个复合物)加示踪剂美国传统〔leadership〕Political leadership needs a particular combination of skills.政治领导工作需要某种复合技能。牛津搭配〔leaf spring〕A composite spring, used especially in automotive suspensions, consisting of several layers of flexible metallic strips joined to act as a single unit.板弹簧:一种由多层柔韧的连接成一个整体的金属条组成的复合弹簧,主要用于汽车悬架美国传统〔legitimacy〕The French government has condemned the coup in Haiti and has demanded the restoration of the legitimate government.法国政府对海地政变表示谴责,并要求恢复合法政府的地位。柯林斯高阶〔main〕Grammar Of, relating to, or being the principal clause or verb of a complex sentence.【语法】 主句的、与之有关的或主句本身或复合句中的动词美国传统〔major histocompatibility complex〕A group of genes that code for cell-surface histocompatibility antigens and are the principle determinants of tissue type and transplant compatibility.主组织抗原性复合基因:指定细胞表面组织兼容性抗原遗传密码的基因组,是组织类型和移植兼容性的主要决定因素美国传统〔material〕The artificial turf is laid onto a rubber composite material.人造草皮覆盖在橡胶复合材料上。牛津搭配〔matrix〕Attitudes are formed in a matrix of psychological and social complications.态度倾向是在心理的和社会的诸种复合的母体中形成的。英汉大词典〔megalopolis〕A region made up of several large cities and their surrounding areas in sufficient proximity to be considered a single urban complex.大城市:由几个大城市及其郊区所组成的地区,这些城市可以被看成是一个单一的城市复合体美国传统〔multiplex〕A building, especially a movie theater or dwelling, with multiple separate units.复合式建筑:包括多个独立房间的建筑,特别是影剧院或住宅美国传统〔multiple〕Having, relating to, or consisting of more than one individual, element, part, or other component; manifold.复合的:由一个以上组成、涉及或包含一个以上个体、元素、部分或其它组成部分的;多样的美国传统〔multiplicate〕Having more than one layer or fold, as some shells or leaves.复合的:多层或多褶层的,如一些贝壳或者叶子美国传统〔noun incorporation〕The process of affixing or infixing an uninflected form of a noun to a verb, resulting in a complex verb, as in Mohawk and the Eskimoan languages.名词编入动词:加上或插入一个非反身名词到动词而制造一个复合动词的过程,出现在莫霍克语与爱斯基摩语中美国传统〔occipital bone〕A curved, trapezoid compound bone that forms the lower posterior part of the skull; the occipital.枕骨:一根弯曲的、不规则四边形的复合骨,形成头颅的下后部美国传统〔part〕She did her part in bringing them back together.为促成他们两个人复合她也尽了力。牛津搭配〔period〕A sentence of several carefully balanced clauses in formal writing.复合句:正式文体中包括若干从句的结构匀称的句子美国传统〔petrochemistry〕The chemistry of petroleum and its derivatives.石油化学:石油及其复合物的化学美国传统〔polyrhythm〕The use or an instance of simultaneous contrasting rhythms.复合节奏:同时对照节奏的运用或例子美国传统〔pyemia〕Septicemia caused by pyogenic microorganisms in the blood, often resulting in the formation of multiple abscesses.脓毒病、脓血病:由血液中的化脓的微生物引起的败血症,经常导致复合式脓肿的形成美国传统〔reciprocal〕Grammar Expressing mutual action or relationship. Used of some verbs and compound pronouns.【语法】 相互代名词的:表达相互之间的行为或关系的。用于修辞一些动词和复合名词美国传统〔simplex〕Linguistics A word that has no affixes and is not part of a compound; a simple word.【语言学】 简单词:一个既无前后缀也非复合词组成部分的单词;简单词美国传统〔simple〕A single component of a complex, especially one that is unanalyzable.单一体:一个复合体的一个单独的组成部份,尤指那些无法再进行分析的美国传统〔sphenoid bone〕A compound bone with winglike processes, situated at the base of the skull.蝶骨:位于颅骨基部的有翼状突起的复合骨美国传统〔sugar〕Simple sugars are easier to digest than complex sugars.较之复合糖,单糖更易于消化。韦氏高阶〔synaesthesia〕A person with synaesthesia may see, for example, the number 2 as a green number and the number 5 as a red number.有复合感觉的人可能会把2看成是一个绿色号码,5是一个红色号码。剑桥高阶〔synaptinemal complex〕A ribbonlike structure consisting of three protein components and extending across the region of synapsed chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis.接合丝复合物,联合丝复合物:一种带状构造体,由三个蛋白质要素组成,在成熟分裂的前期扩展到已联合的染色体之外美国传统〔tag on〕All these compound nouns consist of an adjective tagged on to a noun.所有这些复合名词都包含一个附加在名词上的形容词。外研社新世纪〔taxeme〕A minimal linguistic feature, such as the order or stress of words in a compound or phonemes in a word.语法特点:极小的语言学特点,例如复合词或一个单词中各音素的顺序或重音美国传统〔temporal bone〕Either of a pair of compound bones forming the sides and base of the skull.颞骨:构成头骨的两边和基部的一对复合骨中的任何一块美国传统〔treacle〕A medicinal compound formerly used as an antidote for poison.解毒剂:一种药物复合剂,以前用于解毒美国传统〔truth table〕A table that displays the truth-value of a compound sentence as a function of the varying truth-values of its components.真值表:显示复合命题中各组成部分命题真假的表美国传统〔truth-function〕A compound proposition, such as a conjunction or negation, whose truth-value is always determined by the truth-values of the components.真值函数:其真值总是由成分真值决定的复合命题,如综合命题或否定命题美国传统〔unifoliolate〕Compound in structure but having a single leaflet, as the leaf of a citrus plant.(复叶)具一小叶的:结构上是复合的,但有单一小叶,如柑橘类植物的叶子美国传统〔value〕Linguistics The sound quality of a letter or diphthong.【语言学】 音值:一个字母或复合元音的音值美国传统〔zoarium〕The aggregate of zooids that make up a colonial or compound organism.苔藓虫类菌落:形成集群或复合有机体的簇集游动孢子美国传统Scientists believe that substitution of metals by new composite materials still has a long way to go.科学家认为用新的复合材料代替金属还需很长时间。剑桥国际These composite materials are stiffer and lighter than most metals.这些复合材料比大多数金属更硬更轻。牛津商务
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