| 单词 | 处于 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DISADVANTAGE〕People with previous convictions are always at a disadvantage when on trial in a court of law. 在法庭受审时，有前科的人总是处于不利地位。朗文写作活用〔JUST〕The war had just ended, and the country's economy was in ruins. 战争刚刚结束，国家的经济处于崩溃状态。朗文写作活用〔PRACTISE/PRACTICE〕He's currently in training for an important race. 他目前正处于重大赛事的训练阶段。朗文写作活用〔PROGRESS/MAKE PROGRESS〕Growing environmental fears have made climate research all the more important, and Europe is forging ahead in this field. 对环境与日俱增的担心使气候研究格外重要，欧洲在这方面处于领先地位。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕With a place in the final at stake, there was everything to play for. 能否进入决赛仍处于成败关头，比赛时需要全力以赴。朗文写作活用〔SCORE〕Florin Raducioiu scored four goals, putting Romania in the lead. 弗洛林·拉杜乔尤进了四球，使罗马尼亚队处于领先地位。朗文写作活用〔all-time〕The president's popularity nationally is at an all-time low.总统在全国的人气目前正处于历史最低点。柯林斯高阶〔anarchy〕The strikes brought the city to the brink of anarchy.罢工使城市就快处于无政府状态了。牛津搭配〔arrogance〕The state or quality of being arrogant; overbearing pride.傲慢：处于傲慢的状态或品质；专横的傲慢美国传统〔asleep〕In or into a state of sleep.睡着的：处于或进入睡眠状态美国传统〔atremble〕Being in a state of shaking or trembling, as from fear or excitement.颤抖的：因害怕或激动而处于发抖或打颤的状态美国传统〔attitude〕The plane was in a nose-down attitude.飞机处于俯冲姿态。英汉大词典〔awake〕Completely conscious; not in a state of sleep.醒着的：完全有意识的；不是处于睡眠状态的美国传统〔awash〕In such a position or way as to be covered with or as if with water.淹没地，覆盖地：处于这样一种位置或状况中被水淹没或似被水覆盖地美国传统〔back〕Being in a backward direction.向后的：处于向后的方向的美国传统〔boredom〕The condition of being bored; ennui.厌烦：处于厌烦的状态；无聊美国传统〔breadline〕They're not exactly on the breadline.严格说来他们并没有处于赤贫状态。柯林斯高阶〔condition〕Players today know how to condition themselves.如今的运动员知道如何使自己处于良好的竞技状态。外研社新世纪〔contemporary〕The composer Salieri had the misfortune of being contemporary with Mozart.作曲家萨利埃不幸与莫扎特处于同时代。美国传统〔crest〕The band are riding on the crest of a wave with the worldwide success of their number one selling single.该乐队正处于巅峰时期，单曲唱片销量世界排名第一。柯林斯高阶〔damn〕Theology To condemn to everlasting punishment or a similar fate; doom.【神学】 永世受罚，定罪：判决永远受处罚或处于类似的命运；定罪美国传统〔daze〕A stunned or bewildered condition.恍惚，晕眩：处于晕眩或迷惑的状态美国传统〔decided〕Her ignorance of the area put her at a decided disadvantage.她对这一领域一无所知, 这使她处于明显的劣势。外研社新世纪〔decompress〕To bring (a person exposed to conditions of increased pressure) gradually back to normal atmospheric pressure.使卸压：使（处于增强气压作用下的人）逐渐回到正常的大气压下美国传统〔defeasance〕A rendering void; an annulment.作废：处于作废的状况；废止，取消美国传统〔delirious〕She had a high temperature and was delirious.她发高烧，处于神志不清的状态。剑桥高阶〔depth〕She was in the depths of despair.她处于绝望的深渊。牛津高阶〔detention〕The state of being detained, especially a period of temporary custody while awaiting trial.扣押，扣留：处于被扣押的状态，尤指在等待审判期间被暂时关押美国传统〔difficulty〕Some companies are already in difficulty.一些公司已处于困境。牛津搭配〔dilapidation〕The old houses were in various stages of dilapidation.这些老房子处于不同程度的失修状态。韦氏高阶〔dilemma〕The president is clearly in a dilemma about/over how to tackle the crisis.对于如何化解危机总统明显处于两难境地。剑桥高阶〔disadvantage〕There was no reason for her to feel at a disadvantage.她没有理由认为自己处于不利地位。牛津搭配〔disadvantage〕These requirements will have to be standardized if some banks are not to suffer a competitive disadvantage.这些要求必须标准化，以免有些银行在竞争中处于劣势。牛津搭配〔drag on〕The days dragged on and she was in despair.日子过得缓慢，她处于绝望之中。21世纪英汉〔emergency〕The assembly declared a national emergency.议会宣布国家处于紧急状态。牛津搭配〔entail〕The state of being entailed.处于限定继承的状态美国传统〔experimental〕The drug is still at the experimental stage (= is still being tested).这种药物仍处于试验阶段。剑桥高阶〔extreme〕Extreme poverty still exists in many rural areas.许多农村地区仍处于赤贫状态。朗文当代〔ferity〕The state of being savage; ferocity.野蛮，凶残：处于野蛮的状态；凶猛美国传统〔flux〕Education remains in a state of flux which will take some time to settle down.教育还处于不断变化中，需要一段时间才能稳定下来。柯林斯高阶〔food〕Plankton is at the bottom of the marine food chain.浮游生物处于海洋食物链的最底层。牛津搭配〔inequality〕The condition of being unequal.不均等：处于不均衡的状态美国传统〔infancy〕Tourism on the island is still very much in its infancy.该岛的旅游业在很大程度上仍处于初期阶段。麦克米伦高阶〔infant〕Nanotechnology is still an infant technology.纳米技术是一项尚处于初创阶段的技术。英汉大词典〔languish〕The ruling party is languishing in third place in the opinion polls.执政党在民意调查中处于第三的尴尬位置。剑桥高阶〔latitude〕At these latitudes the sun does not rise at all on winter days.处于这些纬度的地区冬天根本就见不到太阳。剑桥高阶〔life-and-death〕We were now in a life-and-death situation.我们现在处于生死攸关的情形下。剑桥高阶〔life-support machine〕He is in a coma and on a life-support machine.他处于昏迷状态, 靠生命维持设备存活。外研社新世纪〔liquid〕Matter or a specific body of matter in this state.液体：处于这种状态的物质或某种物质体美国传统〔low-paid〕The majority of working women are in low-paid jobs.大部分工作女性处于低薪的岗位。柯林斯高阶〔low〕There is a low lying over much of northern Europe.一个低气压区正处于北欧大部分地区上空。外研社新世纪〔maintenance〕The work of keeping something in proper condition; upkeep.养护：使某事物处于正常的工作状态；维修美国传统〔margin〕We need to reach out to those on the margins of society.政府需要关注处于社会边缘的人。剑桥高阶〔metallic bond〕The chemical bond characteristic of metals, in which mobile valence electrons are shared among atoms in a usually stable crystalline structure.金属键：金属所特有的化学键，金属键中的游离价电子被分配在处于通常稳定的金属晶体结构的原子中美国传统〔nap〕To be unaware of imminent danger or trouble.不留神：处于没意识到逼近的危险或麻烦之中美国传统〔neap〕Now the tide's neaping.现在潮汐正处于小潮期。21世纪英汉〔nervous breakdown〕He is on the verge of a nervous breakdown.他正处于精神崩溃的边缘。韦氏高阶〔obligatory〕Most women will be offered an ultrasound scan during pregnancy, although it's not obligatory.大多数处于妊娠期的妇女将被建议接受超声波检查, 不过这不是强制性的。外研社新世纪〔obscure〕The right-hand side of the face is obscured in deep shadow.脸的右侧处于阴影中，看不清楚。牛津搭配〔odd man out〕One who, because of strangeness of behavior or belief, stands alone in or out from a group.孤立者：因行为奇特或信仰古怪，在组织中处于孤立的一个人美国传统〔peace〕An uneasy peace prevailed in the first days of the ceasefire.停火的最初几天里处于不稳定的和平状态。牛津搭配〔pecking order〕Nobody wants to be at the bottom of the pecking order .谁也不想处于社会底层。朗文当代〔peril〕We soon discovered that you disobeyed Clara at your peril.我们很快就发现，你不听克莱拉的话而使自己处于危险的境地。麦克米伦高阶〔periphery〕Geographically, the U.K. is on the periphery of Europe.在地理位置上, 英国处于欧洲的边缘地带。外研社新世纪〔privileged〕Kylie feels fortunate to be in such a privileged position because of her successful TV career.凯莉觉得由于成功的电视生涯而使自己处于这样的特殊地位真是幸运。朗文当代〔savage〕The inhabitants were still in the savage state.那些居民仍处于未开化状态。英汉大词典〔schism〕The church seems to be on the brink of schism.教会似乎处于分裂的边缘。柯林斯高阶〔sedation〕He's under heavy/mild sedation.他正处于深度/轻微的镇静状态。外研社新世纪〔shoe〕I wouldn't want to be in her shoes.我可不想处于她那种境地美国传统〔shoe〕What would you do if you were in my shoes? 如果你处于我的处境，你会怎么办？麦克米伦高阶〔sitting〕If we'd let them buy it for a quarter of a million, we'd be sitting pretty by now.要是当初我们让他以 25 万的价钱买下来的话，我们现在就会处于上风了。柯林斯高阶〔soliloquize〕To utter or put into the form of a soliloquy.独白：以独白的形式说出或使之处于独白的形式之中美国传统〔spondylolisthesis〕Forward displacement of one of the lower lumbar vertebrae over the vertebra below it or on the sacrum.脊椎脱位症，椎体滑脱：下腰椎骨中的一块向前移位，处于该块椎骨下的椎骨上方或在𦗒骨上面美国传统〔stage〕The product is at the design stage.产品处于设计阶段。牛津高阶〔sticky〕Her research was going through a sticky patch.她的研究工作正处于一个艰难的阶段。柯林斯高阶〔technically〕Technically, the two sides have been in a state of war since 1949.严格说来, 双方从1949年以来就一直处于交战状态。外研社新世纪〔the change (of life)〕She's going through the change.她正处于更年期。剑桥高阶〔throw〕The dispute threw two strong-willed men into public confrontation.这场争论使两个好强的人处于公开对抗的局面。英汉大词典〔today〕The United States is in a serious recession today… 当今美国正处于严重的衰退时期。柯林斯高阶〔top〕The athletes are all on top form(= performing their best).运动员都处于最佳竞技状态。牛津高阶〔train〕We were trained to a peak of physical fitness.我们经训练处于最佳竞技状态。英汉大词典〔transition〕The author gives an interesting description of a society in transition.作者娓娓描述了处于过渡时期的社会。麦克米伦高阶〔trig〕Being in good condition.良好的，坚实的：处于良好的状态的美国传统〔trough〕The recession was in its trough.经济衰退处于低谷期。英汉大词典〔unsteady〕Not firm, solid, or securely in place; unstable.不稳的：不坚实，不牢固或不稳固地处于某一位置的；不稳的美国传统〔very〕At one stage his very life was in danger.就连他的生命都曾一度处于危险之中。外研社新世纪〔war〕To be in a state of hostility or rivalry; contend.同…处于交战状态：处于敌对或竞争的状态；争辩美国传统〔wave〕She is on the crest of a wave at the moment following her Olympic success.她在奥运会上获得成功，目前处于人生的巅峰 。牛津搭配〔within〕The target was now within range and so she took aim and fired.当时目标正处于射程范围内，于是她瞄准并开火。剑桥高阶〔would〕What would you do if you were in my position? 你要是处于我这样的境况会怎么办？朗文当代His team are at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines.他的小组处于疫苗科研的最前沿。剑桥国际If he'd only bothered to get some insurance before his house burnt down, he wouldn't be in such a mess now.要是他在房子烧毁之前就费心去保险，他现在就不会处于如此狼狈的困境中了。剑桥国际Much of the world engineering industry is in a state of depression.全球机械制造业大多处于萧条状态。牛津商务Please make sure all mobile phones are switched off.请确保所有移动电话处于关机状态。牛津商务She's at the peak of her career.她正处于事业的巅峰。牛津商务The economy of the country was at a low ebb. 该国的经济处于衰退阶段。译典通The soldiers were in a state of alternate panic and bravado (=they felt one thing, then the other).战士们处于一种时而惊惶失措，时而虚张声势的状态。剑桥国际They were in a state of euphoria for days after they won the prize.得奖后的几天里，他们处于极度的兴奋之中。剑桥国际When the male deer is in rut (= sexually excited) it may fight its rivals for the female.当雄鹿处于发情期，它会和对手搏斗争夺雌鹿。剑桥国际With job losses and high interest rates a lot of people are finding themselves in very straitened circumstances.失业和高利率使许多人觉得自己处于经济窘迫的困境中。剑桥国际 |
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