| 单词 | 圣职 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Dom〕Roman Catholic Church Used as a title before the names of Benedictine and Carthusian monks in major or minor orders.【罗马天主教】 师：对本笃教会和加尔都西教会各级圣职僧侣的尊称美国传统〔Holy Orders〕He took holy orders in 1935.他于1935年就任圣职。柯林斯高阶〔RELIGION〕The Church of England finally agreed to accept the ordination of women priests. 英国国教会最终同意了给女神职人员授予圣职。朗文写作活用〔advowson〕The right in English ecclesiastical law of presentation to a vacant benefice.受俸牧师推荐权：英国教会法中推荐担任空缺圣职的权力美国传统〔affirm〕Did they not affirm this belief at their ordination?他们没有在授圣职礼上确认这一信仰吗？外研社新世纪〔anoint〕He anointed the new high priest.他在授予圣职仪式上给新的高级牧师涂圣油使他神圣化。21世纪英汉〔anoint〕To put oil on during a religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.涂油于：在宗教仪式上涂油是神化或任圣职的象征美国传统〔barratry〕Sale or purchase of positions in church or state.圣职买卖，官职买卖美国传统〔benefice〕The clergyman has been beneficed in that cathedral.这位教士被请到该大教堂担任有俸圣职。21世纪英汉〔clergy〕All the local clergy were asked to attend the ceremony.所有当地的圣职人员都获邀参加这项仪式。牛津高阶〔consecrate〕He defied Pope John Paul II by consecrating four bishops without his approval.他违抗教皇约翰·保罗二世的旨意, 未经他的批准便授予4位主教圣职。外研社新世纪〔consecrate〕To initiate (a priest) into the order of bishops.使就圣职：授予（一个牧师）主教的职位美国传统〔consecration〕The act, process, or ceremony of consecrating.任圣职的仪式：使就圣职的行为、过程或仪式美国传统〔defrock〕He was preaching heresy and had to be immediately defrocked.他宣扬异端邪说, 必须立即免去其圣职。外研社新世纪〔defrock〕Mellors was preaching heresy and had to be immediately defrocked.梅勒斯宣扬异端邪说，不得不立即免去其圣职。柯林斯高阶〔defrock〕To unfrock.免去（牧师等）的圣职美国传统〔disfrock〕To unfrock.免去圣职，解除职权美国传统〔hieratic〕Of or associated with sacred persons or offices; sacerdotal.有关僧侣或教士的任务的；圣职的美国传统〔holy orders〕Will you be taking holy orders? 你愿意接受圣职出任牧师吗？剑桥高阶〔holy order〕The sacrament or rite of ordination. Often used in the plural.授予圣职的典礼或礼仪，通常用复数美国传统〔incumbency〕The holding of an office or ecclesiastical benefice.担任职务：担任某个职务或任圣职美国传统〔incumbency〕The term of an office or a benefice.任职或圣职期间美国传统〔ordain〕He was ordained (as) a priest in Ely cathedral in 1987.他于1987年在伊利大教堂被授予圣职。剑桥高阶〔ordain〕The church voted to allow women to be ordained as priests.教会投票同意授予妇女圣职。朗文当代〔ordain〕Women have been ordained for many years in the Church of Scotland.苏格兰长老会多年前就已开始任命女性担任圣职。柯林斯高阶〔ordinal〕A book of forms for ordination.圣职书：有关授予圣职的仪式的书美国传统〔ordinand〕A person who is a candidate for ordination.圣职候选人：可能被授圣职的候选人美国传统〔ordination〕The act of ordaining or the state of being ordained.授圣职：授予圣职的行动或正被授予圣职的状态美国传统〔ostiary〕Roman Catholic Church One who is ordained in the lowest of the former minor orders.【罗马天主教】 守门人：最低级圣职人员美国传统〔patronage〕The right to grant an ecclesiastical benefice to a member of the clergy.圣职授与权：赐与牧师教会圣职的权力美国传统〔patroness〕A woman who possesses the right to grant an ecclesiastical benefice to a member of the clergy.拥有授予教士教会圣职的女子美国传统〔patron〕One who possesses the right to grant an ecclesiastical benefice to a member of the clergy.有圣职授予权的人美国传统〔pluralism〕Ecclesiastical The holding by one person of two or more positions or offices, especially two or more ecclesiastical benefices, at the same time.【基督教会】 兼任（制）：由一人同时担任两个或更多职务的，尤指同时担任两个或更多的圣职美国传统〔pluralist〕Ecclesiastical A person who holds two or more offices, especially two or more benefices, at the same time.【基督教会】 兼任者：同时担任两个或更多职务的人，尤指两个或更多圣职美国传统〔plurality〕The offices or benefices held by a pluralist.兼任，兼任的圣职：由一名兼任者担任的职务或圣职美国传统〔pluralize〕Ecclesiastical To hold more than one position or benefice at one time.【基督教会】 兼职：同时担任一个以上的职务或圣职美国传统〔presentation〕Ecclesiastical The act or right of naming a cleric to a benefice.【基督教会】 （圣职的）推荐：提名预备修士担任圣职的权利或行为美国传统〔presentative〕Ecclesiastical Capable of naming or of being named to a benefice.【基督教会】 可任命（圣职）的；可被任命（圣职）的：能够任命圣职人员的或能够被任命当圣职人员的美国传统〔present〕Ecclesiastical To recommend (a cleric) for a benefice.【基督教会】 推荐（预备修士）任圣职美国传统〔reverend〕Relating to or characteristic of the clergy; clerical.教士的：属于神职人员的或具有神职人员的特征的；圣职人员的美国传统〔sacred〕We have a sacred duty to find out the truth.寻求真理是我们的神圣职责。韦氏高阶〔sanctimonious〕She displays none of the sanctimoniousness often associated with spirituality.在她身上丝毫未见圣职人员常有的那种故作虔诚。柯林斯高阶〔simoniac〕One who practices simony.买卖圣职的人美国传统〔simony〕The buying or selling of ecclesiastical pardons, offices, or emoluments.买卖圣职，买卖圣物：购买或出售教会的免罪符、官职或报酬美国传统〔sinecure〕Archaic An ecclesiastical benefice not attached to the spiritual duties of a parish.【古语】 领干薪的牧师职位：一个与教士的精神职责无关的教会的圣职美国传统〔solemn〕Congress has a solemn obligation to vote on any commitment of US troops.国会有对美国军队的任何任务进行投票的神圣职责。麦克米伦高阶〔spiritualty〕Property or revenue belonging to the church or to a cleric; spirituality.教会的财产，教会的收入：属于教会或神职人员的财产或收入；基督教圣职的职务收入美国传统〔title〕A source of income or area of work required of a candidate for ordination in the Church of England.就任圣职所具备的资格：在英国教会中主教候选人所需的收入来源或工作地区美国传统Inside the cathedral, a thousand white candles were burning for the consecration of the new bishop.在大教堂里为新任主教的授圣职仪式点了一千支白蜡烛。剑桥国际When it was first introduced, the ordination of women deeply divided (members of) the Church of England.对妇女受圣职在开始时引起了英国国教会内部的很大的意见分歧。剑桥国际 |
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