| 单词 | 后代 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AFTER〕These skills were then handed down to subsequent generations of craftsmen. 后来这些技术就传给了后代的工匠。朗文写作活用〔Acadian〕A descendant of these settlers, especially a Cajun.阿卡迪亚人：这些移民的后代，尤指阿卡迪亚人美国传统〔African〕A person of African descent.非洲人的后代美国传统〔Amalekite〕A member of an ancient nomadic people of Canaan said in the Old Testament to be descendants of Esau's grandson Amalek.亚摩力人：《旧约》中提到的迦南的古游牧部落的成员，据说是伊索的孙子亚摩力的后代美国传统〔Cush〕An ancient region of northeast Africa where the biblical descendants of Cush settled. It is often identified with Ethiopia.库施：非洲东北部的一个古代地区，《圣经》中库施的后代曾在此定居。它通常被视为等同于埃塞俄比亚美国传统〔DANGEROUS〕By not dealing with the problem of radioactive waste, we are putting the lives of future generations at risk. 我们不处理放射性废弃物的问题，就等于把子孙后代的生命置于险境而不顾。朗文写作活用〔EVERYONE〕Unless we act now to protect the environment, we shall have failed in our collective responsibility to future generations. 除非我们现在采取行动保护环境，否则我们大家都将无法尽到对后代所共同负有的责任。朗文写作活用〔Euro-American〕A U.S. citizen or resident of European descent.欧洲裔美国人：为欧洲后代的美国公民或是居民美国传统〔FAMILY〕Frederick and Bertha moved to Iowa in 1852, and their descendants still live in the area. 弗雷德里克和伯莎于1852年来到爱荷华州定居，其后代现仍住在该地区。朗文写作活用〔Hashemite〕A member of a princely Arab family claiming direct descent from the prophet Muhammad.哈希姆系：一群自称为穆罕默德先知的直系子孙后代的阿拉伯王系家族成员美国传统〔Hui〕A member of a Moslem people of northwest China, descended chiefly from the Han and an important minority of the Chinese population; a Chinese Moslem.回族：中国西北部穆斯林族成员，主要是汉族的后代，并且是中华民族一个很重要的少数民族；中国穆斯林美国传统〔Israelite〕A descendant of Jacob; a Jew.犹太人：雅各的后代；犹太人美国传统〔Israel〕The descendants of Jacob.雅各的后代美国传统〔Jew〕A member of the widely dispersed people originally descended from the ancient Hebrews and sharing an ethnic heritage based on Judaism.犹太教徒：古代希伯来人的广泛分布的后代子孙，他们沿袭着犹太教的种族传统美国传统〔Promised Land〕Bible The land of Canaan, promised by the Lord to Abraham's descendants in the Old Testament.【圣经】 应许之地：在《旧约》里上帝许诺给亚伯拉罕的后代的迦南美国传统〔Rouen〕Any of a breed of common domestic ducks descended from and resembling the mallard.鲁昂鸭：一种与绿头鸭相似并是其后代的普通家养鸭美国传统〔SERIOUS〕The men began to talk earnestly about protecting the Earth for future generations. 男人们郑重其事地谈起了如何为后代子孙保护好地球。朗文写作活用〔Zapotec〕A modern-day descendant of this people.萨波特克人的现在的后代美国传统〔agnate〕Related on or descended from the father's or male side.父亲亲属的；男方亲属的：与父亲或男性一边有关的或是其后代的美国传统〔ancestor〕A lot of the people there are descended from a common ancestor.那里的很多人都是同一祖先的后代。牛津搭配〔barren〕Not producing offspring.不会生育后代的美国传统〔birth family〕A family consisting of one's biological as opposed to adoptive parents and their offspring.亲生父母家庭：由新生父母而非养父母和其后代组成的家庭美国传统〔blastogenesis〕The theory that inherited characteristics are transmitted from parent to offspring by germ plasm.种质遗传：遗传特征通过胚原基原生质由亲本传给后代的理论美国传统〔blueprint〕The offspring contain a mixture of the genetic blueprint of each parent.后代含有父母双方遗传模型的混合体。外研社新世纪〔brat〕His children are typical Hollywood brats.他的孩子们是典型的好莱坞明星后代。韦氏高阶〔breeder〕An animal kept to produce offspring.育种：被保留用于繁殖后代的动物美国传统〔breed〕To develop new or improved strains in (organisms), chiefly through controlled mating and selection of offspring for desirable traits.优生交配：培育，多指通过人工交配和选择后代而获得所期望的特征，发展新的或改良（有机体）的品种美国传统〔breed〕To produce (offspring); give birth to or hatch.产（后代）；生，孵美国传统〔child〕A son or daughter; an offspring.儿子或女儿；后代美国传统〔collateral〕Franklin boasted that he was a collateral descendant of Anne Hutchinson.富兰克林吹嘘自己是安妮•哈钦森的旁系后代。外研社新世纪〔cross〕Police dogs are often a cross between a retriever and a German Shepherd.警犬往往是寻回犬和德国牧羊犬杂交的后代。剑桥高阶〔descendant〕A person, an animal, or a plant whose descent can be traced to a particular individual or group.子孙，后代：其血统可追溯到某特定个体或群体的人、动物或植物美国传统〔descendant〕One of the famous inventor's descendants is also an inventor.这位著名发明家的后代中有一个人也是发明家。韦氏高阶〔descendant〕They are the descendants of plants imported by the early settlers.它们是早期移民带来的一些植物的后代。柯林斯高阶〔descendant〕They claim to be descendants of a French duke.他们自称是一位法国公爵的后代。剑桥高阶〔descend〕Birds descend from dinosaurs.鸟类是恐龙的后代。外研社新世纪〔descend〕The breed is almost directly descended from the Eurasian wild boar.这一品种几乎是欧亚野猪的直系后代。牛津搭配〔descent〕They're all of Irish descent.他们都是爱尔兰人的后代。麦克米伦高阶〔direct〕Diana is a direct descendant of Robert Peel.黛安娜是罗伯特‧皮尔的直系后代。剑桥高阶〔direct〕She is a direct descendant of Queen Victoria.她是维多利亚女王的直系后代。外研社新世纪〔family tree〕The ancestors and descendants of a family considered as a group.被认为是同一族的祖先及后代美国传统〔family〕A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of a man and woman and their offspring.家庭：社会中最基本的群居组织，典型地由男人、女人和他们的后代组成美国传统〔father〕To procreate (offspring) as the male parent.作为父亲生养（后代）美国传统〔filial〕Having or assuming the relationship of child or offspring to parent.子女的：具有或承担起子女或后代对父母的关系的美国传统〔future〕Future generations will benefit from this research.这项研究将惠及后代。韦氏高阶〔futurity〕How will futurity regard us? 后代将对我们如何看法?文馨英汉〔generate〕To engender (offspring); procreate.产生（后代）；生育美国传统〔generation〕We need to preserve these resources for future generations.我们需要为子孙后代保护好这些资源。韦氏高阶〔gene〕An individual may pass on to future generations its genes for tallness.一个人身高的基因可能会遗传给其后代。牛津搭配〔get〕Progeny; offspring.子孙；后代美国传统〔half-caste〕Of mixed racial descent.混血人后代的美国传统〔hyphenated〕Often Offensive Of or relating to naturalized citizens or their descendants or culture.【常为无礼用语】 归化者的：归化的公民或是其后代子孙或是其文化的，或与其相关的美国传统〔imam〕A male leader regarded by Shiites as a descendant of Mohammed divinely appointed to guide human beings.伊玛目：被什叶派教徒认为是穆罕默德的后代并被神圣地指派来引导人类的男性领袖美国传统〔legacy〕Future generations will be left with a legacy of pollution and destruction.留给子孙后代的将是环境的污染与破坏。牛津高阶〔lineage〕Direct descent from a particular ancestor; ancestry.直系后代：某祖先的直系后代；后代美国传统〔lineage〕The descendants of a common ancestor considered to be the founder of the line.同一世系的后代：拥有共同祖先的世系的始祖的后代美国传统〔lineal〕Belonging to or being in the direct line of descent from an ancestor.直系的：属于或成为祖先的直系后代美国传统〔matrilineal〕Relating to, based on, or tracing ancestral descent through the maternal line.母系的：有关、基于或通过母系线索来追溯子孙后代的美国传统〔modification〕Biology Any of the changes in an organism caused by environment or activity and not genetically transmissable to offspring.【生物学】 诱发变异：由环境或行为引起的但不遗传给后代的有机物的变化美国传统〔monogenic〕Producing offspring of only one sex, as some species of aphids.单性繁殖后代的，如蚜虫的某些种类美国传统〔offspring〕The colt is the offspring of two racing champions.这只小公驹是两匹冠军赛马的后代。韦氏高阶〔outcross〕Offspring produced by outcrossing.远交杂种：由异型杂交产生的后代美国传统〔parental〕Genetics Of or designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced.【遗传学】 亲本的，亲代的：属于或指产生出杂交后代的第一代生物体的美国传统〔patriarchy〕A social system in which the father is the head of the family and descent is traced through the father's side of the family.父权制社会制度：一种社会制度，父亲是家族的首脑，后代按父方家族的血统追溯美国传统〔polytocous〕Producing many offspring in a single birth.多胎的，一胎产多仔的：在一次生育中产下许多后代的美国传统〔pregnant〕Carrying developing offspring within the body.怀孕的：体内怀有生长着的后代的美国传统〔procreate〕To beget and conceive offspring; reproduce.生育和孕育后代；繁殖美国传统〔progeny〕His numerous progeny are scattered all over the country.他有很多后代，遍布在全国各地。剑桥高阶〔progeny〕Offspring or descendants considered as a group.后代，后裔：被认为是一团体的后代或后裔美国传统〔progeny〕One born of, begotten by, or derived from another; an offspring or a descendant.后代：由另一个所生出、生育或衍生者；后代或后裔美国传统〔progeny〕The small plants are the progeny of an oak tree.这些矮小的植物是橡树的后代。韦氏高阶〔reproduce〕The offspring have to be able to reproduce in their turn.子孙也要能够继续生育后代。牛津搭配〔serve〕How can we best serve the needs of future generations? 我们怎样才最能满足后代子孙的需要？牛津高阶〔sibling species〕Any of two or more related species that are morphologically nearly identical but are incapable of producing fertile hybrids.两似种：任何两种或更多在形态上几乎相同的有亲缘关系的物种，但是不能产生出有生育能力的杂交后代美国传统〔silver cord〕The emotional bond between a mother and her offspring.母子（或母女）之情：母亲与其后代之间的感情联系美国传统〔spring〕He sprang from peasant stock.他是农民的后代。外研社新世纪〔stallion〕An adult male horse that has not been castrated, especially one kept for breeding.牡马：未阉割的成年雄马，尤指用来繁殖后代的种马美国传统〔studhorse〕A stallion kept for breeding.种马：用来繁殖后代的公马美国传统〔subsequent〕Her work had a great influence on subsequent generations.她的工作对后代影响深远。韦氏高阶〔subsequent〕These skills were passed on to subsequent generations.这些技能被传给了后代。朗文当代〔succeeding〕Many of their traditions will not be passed on to succeeding generations.他们的很多传统不会传到后代。麦克米伦高阶〔telegony〕The supposed genetic influence of a previous sire on offspring of a subsequent sire from the same mother.先父遗传：一种假想的认为先前父兽基因能遗传给同一母兽同后来的父兽交配后所生的后代美国传统〔tiglon〕The hybrid offspring of a male tiger and a female lion.虎狮：公虎和母狮杂交的后代美国传统〔unfruitful〕Not bearing fruit or offspring; barren.不结果实的；无效的：不产生果实或后代的；不育的美国传统〔visit〕The sins of the ancestors were visited on their descendants.祖先的罪恶报应到他们后代的身上美国传统〔viviparous〕Zoology Giving birth to living offspring that develop within the mother's body. Most mammals and some other animals are viviparous.【动物学】 胎生的：通过在母体中发育产生后代的。绝大多数哺乳动物和其它一些动物为胎生美国传统〔yakow〕The hybrid offspring of a yak and a cow.亚考牛：由牦牛或苏格兰高原牛杂交而成的后代美国传统〔zebroid〕The hybrid offspring of a zebra and a horse.杂交斑马：斑马与马杂交的后代美国传统He is a descendent of Queen Victoria. 他是维多利亚女王的后代。译典通His numerous progeny are scattered all over the country.他为数众多的后代散布在全国各地。剑桥国际His offspring are diligent and intelligent. 他的后代既勤奋又聪明。译典通If this generation of young women don't start reproducing soon there will be a fall in the population.如果这一代的年轻妇女不赶快开始繁育后代，人口将会下降。剑桥国际In some religions, sex that is not for the purpose of reproduction is considered a sin.在某些宗教中，非为繁衍后代而发生性行为被认为是一种罪孽。剑桥国际Migrating birds and fish have a strong homing instinct and return to their place of birth to produce their own young.候鸟和洄游鱼类有一种强烈的归家本能，回到它们的出生地来繁衍后代。剑桥国际One of the roles of the United Nations is to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war.联合国的一个职责是使后代人免受战争的苦难。剑桥国际Rabbits are notoriously fertile, producing vast numbers of offspring.兔子有生殖力极强的名声，它们生育大量的后代。剑桥国际The animals would produce more young in the wild (= living independently of people, in natural conditions) than they do in the zoo.动物在野生环境中会比在动物园中繁育出更多的后代。剑桥国际The debate finished at midnight and the delegates left the chamber shortly afterwards.辩论在午夜结束，然后代表们很快离开了会议室。剑桥国际This fine building should be preserved for posterity. 这一优美的建筑应该保护好留给子孙后代。译典通We owe it to our descendants (= people younger than us who will live after we have died) to leave them a clean world to live in.留给子孙后代一个生活的洁净世界是我们对他们的义务。剑桥国际 |
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