| 单词 | 国人 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-ly〕Sarah has typically British fair skin.莎拉有着典型英国人的白皙皮肤。柯林斯高阶〔-mannered〕The British are considered ill-mannered, badly dressed and unsophisticated.英国人被认为缺乏教养、衣着邋遢、头脑简单。柯林斯高阶〔Americanism〕He was, to adopt an Americanism, 'an empty suit'.他，套用一句美国人的说法，就是“徒有其表”。柯林斯高阶〔Americanize〕Linda Chan was born in Hong Kong but grew up in New York and quickly became Americanized.琳达•陈出生在香港，但是在纽约长大，所以很快就变成了一个地道的美国人。剑桥高阶〔Anglo-Asian〕What did the TV series do for Anglo-Asians?这一电视系列节目为南亚裔英国人做了些什么？外研社新世纪〔Anglo-Irish〕A native of Ireland living in England.爱裔英国人：住在英国的爱尔兰人美国传统〔BODY〕A lot of British people avoid physical contact with strangers. 许多英国人避免与陌生人有身体上的接触。朗文写作活用〔COMMON〕Personal computers are nearly as common in American homes as televisions. 在美国人家里，个人电脑几乎同电视机一样普及。朗文写作活用〔COMPANY〕Imperial Life Assurance Co. of Canada 加拿大帝国人寿保险公司朗文写作活用〔COMPARE〕The British are good drivers compared to those in the rest of the EU. 与欧盟其他地方的驾车者相比，英国人算是好司机了。朗文写作活用〔Chinese〕A native or inhabitant of China.中国人：生长或居住在中国的人美国传统〔Chinese〕A person of Chinese ancestry.华裔：有中国人祖先的人美国传统〔Chinese〕The custom is Chinese.这是中国人的习俗。韦氏高阶〔Englishman〕A man of English descent.英国人后裔中的男人美国传统〔FB.〕Foreign body.外国人美国传统〔German〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of Germany or its people.德国的，德国人的：属于、有关或显示德国或其人民的特点的美国传统〔Gosiute〕A Native American people inhabiting an area southwest of Great Salt Lake.美国土著人：居住在盐湖的西南地区的土生土长的美国人美国传统〔Gosiute〕A member of this people.这些美国人中的一员美国传统〔HEALTHY/UNHEALTHY〕The American breakfast is getting more healthful, with whole-grain breads and high-fiber cereals. 美国人的早餐越来越健康，有全麦面包和高纤维的谷物食品。朗文写作活用〔John Bull〕A personification of England or the English.约翰牛：英国或英国人的拟人化称呼美国传统〔Nepalese〕A native or inhabitant of Nepal.尼泊尔人：尼泊尔国人或居民美国传统〔REMEMBER〕Reagan appealed to the average American's sense of nostalgia for a golden age. 里根激发普通美国人对黄金时代的怀旧感。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕The Chinese are justly proud of their ancient culture. 中国人有理由为自己的古代文化感到自豪。朗文写作活用〔SHY〕English people have a reputation for being very reserved. 英国人以性格内敛著称。朗文写作活用〔Sansei〕The U.S.-born grandchild of Japanese immigrants to America.三世：祖父母为日本移民的美国人美国传统〔Teuton〕A member of any of the peoples speaking a Germanic language, especially a German.讲德语的人：泛指说日曼语的人，尤指德国人美国传统〔UNITE〕Churchill's stirring speeches helped rally his countrymen to fight against the enemy. 丘吉尔一次又一次振奋人心的演说有助把国人团结起来共同抵抗敌人。朗文写作活用〔acumen〕He is famed for his political acumen and will be a vital link with the Americans.他以敏锐的政治洞察力著称, 将是与美国人联系的极其重要的纽带。外研社新世纪〔advice〕Most foreign nationals have now left the country on the advice of their governments.大多数外国人听从本国政府的建议离开了该国。柯林斯高阶〔around〕He compared the achievements of the British and the French during 1916 and concluded that the latter were better all around.他比较了1916年英国人和法国人的成就，结论是法国人在各方面都做得更好。柯林斯高阶〔belong〕British actors did well at the award ceremony, but the evening belonged to the Americans.英国演员在颁奖仪式上表现很好，但整个晚上却是美国人大出风头。牛津高阶〔bone〕Americans with a bone to pick爱争论的美国人外研社新世纪〔cap〕The unrest capped a weekend of right-wing attacks on foreigners.周末右翼分子对外国人的攻击最终演变成了这场骚乱。柯林斯高阶〔celestial〕Celestial Of or relating to the Chinese people or to the former Chinese Empire. Celestial 中国人（王朝）的：中国人的、与中国人有关的或与前中国朝廷有关的美国传统〔census〕A national census is taken every ten years.每 10 年进行 1 次全国人口普查。牛津搭配〔citizenship〕Their German peers had a more developed sense of citizenship.和他们同龄的德国人有着更强烈的公民归属感。柯林斯高阶〔claim〕The French under Louis XIV of France laid claim to the throne of Spain and its territories.路易十四统治下的法国人对西班牙的王位和领土提出了权利要求。外研社新世纪〔compatriot〕A person from one's own country.同国人；同胞：自己国家的人美国传统〔concession〕The British were not prepared to make any concessions .英国人没有打算作出让步。朗文当代〔consciousness〕African American racial consciousness 非洲裔美国人的种族意识牛津搭配〔correctly〕I think English men are very polite and very correct.我认为英国人很有礼貌，举止非常得体。柯林斯高阶〔countenance〕Her father won't countenance her marrying a foreigner.她的父亲不会同意她和外国人结婚。21世纪英汉〔culture〕The paintings reflect African American culture.这些画反映了非洲裔美国人的文化。牛津搭配〔derision〕Americans speak with derision of those who are lazy.美国人说起懒惰之人时语带讥讽。外研社新世纪〔discredit〕It does us great discredit to treat foreigners so badly.如此恶劣地对待外国人使我们大为丢脸。牛津搭配〔disdain〕They disdained foreigners.他们蔑视外国人。21世纪英汉〔disgrace〕The UK rail system is a national disgrace.英国的铁路系统是全体国人的耻辱。朗文当代〔double〕The Norwegian was doubling against us for the Germans.那个挪威人给德国人当双重间谍来对付我们。英汉大词典〔encapsulate〕She encapsulates the stereotyped image that the British have of Americans.她概括地描述了英国人眼里典型的美国人形象。剑桥高阶〔end〕At the end of the day it's up to the Germans to decide.最终得由德国人来作决定。柯林斯高阶〔family〕He's American but his family (= relatives in the past) come/comes from Ireland.他是美国人，但他的祖籍是爱尔兰。剑桥高阶〔foregoing〕You might think from the foregoing that the French want to phase accents out. Not at all.根据上述内容, 你可能会认为法国人想要逐步停止使用重音符号。绝非如此。外研社新世纪〔foreigner〕Some of the local people are suspicious of foreigners.当地民众中有些人不信任外国人。朗文当代〔game〕Hollywood did not enjoy being beaten by the British at its own game.好莱坞可不喜欢在它自己所擅长的领域输给英国人。麦克米伦高阶〔grand〕Everywhere we went the French were grand to us.我们到处受到法国人的热情接待。英汉大词典〔heel〕It was really the British who, by digging their heels in, prevented any last-minute deal.实际上是因为英国人拒不让步，才使得最后一刻达成协议的希望落空了。柯林斯高阶〔henceforth〕Foreigners were henceforth to be encouraged to come and live in Spain.外国人从此被鼓励来西班牙定居。麦克米伦高阶〔hot button〕Abortion is still one of the hot button issues of US life.堕胎仍是美国人日常生活中的一个敏感议题。柯林斯高阶〔illiteracy〕Functional illiteracy affects as many as one in five Americans.每五个美国人当中就有一个功能性文盲。牛津搭配〔import〕American demand for Japanese imports (=goods from Japan) 美国人对日本进口产品的需求朗文当代〔invite〕I realise that an Englishman who generalises about Ireland invites trouble.我意识到英国人如果对爱尔兰问题加以泛化的话会招惹麻烦。柯林斯高阶〔kraut〕Often Kraut Offensive Slang Used as a disparaging term for a German. 常作 Kraut 【无礼用语】 【俚语】 德国佬：用作对德国人的蔑称美国传统〔laugh〕The British don't laugh at the same jokes as the French.法国人觉得好笑的笑话，英国人不一定会笑。柯林斯高阶〔lemming〕The French crowds pour like lemmings down the motorway to Paris.一群群法国人像旅鼠一样涌上通往巴黎的高速公路。柯林斯高阶〔mannerism〕English mannerisms 英国人的习性英汉大词典〔mole〕He had been recruited by the Russians as a mole and trained in Moscow.他被俄国人征募为间谍，并在莫斯科接受了训练。柯林斯高阶〔multidialectal〕Certainly a fourteenth-century Englishman with Chaucer's range of experience would have been multidialectal.一个具有乔叟这样丰富经历的14世纪的英国人当然懂得多种方言。英汉大词典〔muted〕His shirt looked out of place against the muted greys and blues of the Chinese.在与中国人不显眼的灰色和蓝色衣服对比之下,他的衬衫显得很不协调。英汉大词典〔mystify〕Most Americans are totally mystified by the English game of cricket.大多数美国人似乎完全搞不懂英国的板球运动是怎么回事。剑桥高阶〔nudge〕Foreigners must use their power to nudge the country towards greater tolerance.外国人必须动用他们的力量促使这个国家变得更加宽容。柯林斯高阶〔other〕I don't know any French people other than you.除了你，我不认识别的法国人。牛津高阶〔overseas〕Roughly four million Americans travel overseas each year.每年约有400万美国人出国旅行。外研社新世纪〔per capita〕The per capita income in the country is very low.该国人均收入非常低。剑桥高阶〔perspective〕Most literature on the subject of immigrants in France has been written from the perspective of the French themselves.大多数以移民为主题的法国文学作品是从法国人自己的视角来写的。外研社新世纪〔pioneering〕Have modern Americans lost the pioneering spirit of their ancestors? 现代美国人是否已失去了其先辈所具有的开拓精神？麦克米伦高阶〔pronunciation〕English people often find French pronunciation difficult.英国人经常觉得法语的发音很难。外研社新世纪〔rank〕Last month, 370,000 Americans joined the ranks of the unemployed.上个月，有37万美国人加入了失业者的行列。柯林斯高阶〔rate〕Reading books does not rate highly among Britons as a leisure activity.在英国人的休闲活动中, 读书并不太重要。外研社新世纪〔reflection〕The book features the writer's reflections on America and its people.这本书明显地表达了作者深思后对美国和美国人的看法。韦氏高阶〔register〕Within two weeks of arrival all foreigners had to register with the local police.所有外国人在到达后两周内必须在当地警察局登记。剑桥高阶〔repair〕It will take a while to repair foreign confidence.要恢复外国人的信心需要时间。英汉大词典〔reverence〕He is still held in great reverence throughout the country.他仍深受全国人民的尊敬。牛津搭配〔risk〕Will they go ahead with their plans, even at the risk of offending the Americans? 他们会继续他们的计划吗，哪怕是冒着得罪美国人的危险？朗文当代〔route〕The German set three tournament records and equalled two others en route to grabbing golf's richest prize.那个德国人在获得高尔夫球赛最高奖金的同时刷新了3项锦标赛纪录，平了其他两项纪录。柯林斯高阶〔rub〕By and large the Poles and Germans of the city had shown that they could rub along together.总的来说，城里的波兰人和德国人能友好相处。朗文当代〔softly〕He had initially thought Byrnes too soft with the Russians.原先他还以为伯恩斯对俄国人过于手软呢。柯林斯高阶〔taunt〕He was constantly taunted for being foreign.他因为是外国人而不断受到嘲弄。牛津搭配〔tipper〕She says that Americans are usually big tippers.她说美国人通常给小费很大方。牛津高阶〔tune〕The peace campaigners were probably out of tune with most Britons.和平倡导者可能不被大部分英国人认同。柯林斯高阶〔un-American〕This kind of censorship is un-American.这种审查不是美国人的方式。朗文当代〔vacation〕The French get five to six weeks' vacation a year.法国人每年有5到6周的假期。外研社新世纪〔view〕Many Americans have a favourable / favorable view of the Democratic nominee.许多美国人对这个民主党候选人持赞成态度。牛津搭配〔virtue〕Philippe embodies the French virtues of charm and grace.菲利普身上表现出法国人的迷人和优雅品质。牛津搭配America is perceived of as being less class-conscious than Britain.人们认为美国人社会等级意识没有英国人强烈。剑桥国际Jamaica has been a favourite haunt of Americans and Canadians for the last 20 years.牙买加是近二十年来美国人和加拿大人常爱去的地方。剑桥国际She's a second generation American (= her parents were American, although their parents were not).她是家族中第二代美国人。剑桥国际Some foreigners assimilate easily into our way of life. 有些外国人容易被我们的生活方式同化。译典通The British are legendary for (= very famous for) their incompetence with languages.英国人以语言能力差而闻名。剑桥国际The British lavish time, effort and huge sums of money on pets.英国人在宠物上花费了过多的时间、精力和金钱。剑桥国际The athletics win provided a much-needed fillip to / for national pride.体育竞赛的获胜激发了国人迫切需要的荣誉感。剑桥国际 |
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