| 单词 | 咳嗽 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADVISE〕You should go to the doctor with that cough. 你那咳嗽应该去看看医生。朗文写作活用〔BREATHE〕She took a long pull on her cigarette, exhaled and coughed loudly. 她抽了一大口烟，吐烟时大声咳嗽起来。朗文写作活用〔CONTINUE〕He has a persistent cough because of his smoking. 由于吸烟的关系，他的咳嗽总好不了。朗文写作活用〔CRY〕Outside the sharpness of the cold made him cough and brought tears to his eyes. 屋外冷得刺骨，他又咳嗽又流泪。朗文写作活用〔ILL/SICK〕He was a sickly child with a bad chest and a permanent cough. 他是个多病的孩子，肺部很弱，咳嗽不断。朗文写作活用〔LOT〕She has a bad cough, caused by heavy smoking. 她咳嗽得很厉害，这是吸烟太多引起的。朗文写作活用〔PAIN〕She missed more than ten performances that year due to a persistent sore throat and cough. 由于一直嗓子痛和咳嗽，那年她错过了十多场演出。朗文写作活用〔RESULT〕Her constant cough is the result of many years of smoking. 她不停的咳嗽是吸烟多年造成的后果。朗文写作活用〔accompany〕A cough often accompanies a cold.患了咳嗽常常兼有感冒。牛津同义词〔bad〕He has a bad cough/cold.他咳嗽/感冒很严重。韦氏高阶〔bark〕A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog's bark.似吠声：似狗叫的声音，如咳嗽美国传统〔bark〕The bark of the baby's cough woke the other children.这个婴儿的咳嗽声吵醒了其他孩子。韦氏高阶〔betray〕She coughed, betraying her presence behind the door.她的咳嗽声暴露出她藏在门后。韦氏高阶〔break〕She broke the silence by coughing.她的咳嗽声打破了寂静。牛津高阶〔clear〕Take this, or your cough will never clear up.把这药吃掉,否则你的咳嗽再也不会好了。英汉大词典〔constrain〕He tried to constrain (himself from) a cough during the lecture.讲课时他设法忍着不咳嗽。英汉大词典〔coughing〕He was then overcome by a terrible fit of coughing.接着他便控制不住地剧烈咳嗽了一阵。柯林斯高阶〔coughing〕They were interrupted by an apologetic cough.他们被一声透着歉意的咳嗽打断了。柯林斯高阶〔cough〕An illness marked by frequent coughing.咳嗽病：以经常性咳嗽为特点的病美国传统〔cough〕He coughed his cigarette cough.他咳了一声,那是抽烟人特有的咳嗽声。英汉大词典〔cough〕He had a smoker's cough and nicotine-yellowed fingers.他因吸烟患上了咳嗽，手指也被尼古丁熏黄了。牛津搭配〔cough〕He has a cough and a cold.他感冒了，还咳嗽。韦氏高阶〔cough〕His cough became husky.他咳嗽声变得沙哑了。英汉大词典〔cough〕I couldn't stop coughing.我咳嗽不止。牛津高阶〔cough〕I heard a cough from the back of the church.我听到教堂后面传来一声咳嗽。韦氏高阶〔cough〕The act of coughing.咳嗽：咳嗽的动作美国传统〔cough〕The brandy made her cough and splutter.白兰地呛得她直咳嗽，嘴里的酒都喷了出来。牛津搭配〔cough〕The dust made him cough.灰尘呛得他直咳嗽。韦氏高阶〔cough〕The smoke made me cough.烟呛得我直咳嗽。剑桥高阶〔cough〕There was so much smoke that my sister started coughing.烟太浓了, 把我妹妹呛得咳嗽起来。外研社新世纪〔cough〕To expel air from the lungs suddenly and noisily, often to keep the respiratory passages free of irritating material.咳，咳嗽：从肺里突然的带有声响地排出气体，通常为了使呼吸道不受物质阻碍美国传统〔croup〕A pathological condition of the larynx, especially in infants and children, that is characterized by respiratory difficulty and a hoarse, brassy cough.哮喘：尤指发生于婴儿或儿童身上的一种喉病，其特征是呼吸困难和伴有嘶哑的金属音的咳嗽美国传统〔cue〕When she coughs, it's my cue to get up out of the chair.她一咳嗽就是暗示我该起身离开椅子了。外研社新世纪〔develop〕The patient later developed a cough.病人后来出现咳嗽。韦氏高阶〔doctor〕You'd better see a doctor about that cough.你最好找医生治治你的咳嗽。牛津高阶〔droplet infection〕An infection transmitted from one individual to another by droplets of moisture expelled from the upper respiratory tract through sneezing or coughing.飞沫传染：通过打喷嚏或咳嗽时从上呼吸道排出的小滴水汽而从一个人传给另一个人的感染美国传统〔drown〕The pianist was irked because the audience's coughing drowned out his playing.这名钢琴演奏者很厌烦，因为听众的咳嗽声盖过了他的演奏。21世纪英汉〔drowsy〕Some cough medicines can make you feel drowsy.有些咳嗽药会让你昏昏欲睡。麦克米伦高阶〔exhalation〕Wade exhaled a cloud of smoke and coughed.韦德吐出一口烟，然后咳嗽起来。柯林斯高阶〔exhale〕Wade exhaled a cloud of smoke and coughed.韦德吐出一团烟, 然后咳嗽起来。外研社新世纪〔fit〕The sudden appearance of a symptom such as coughing or sneezing.突发：如咳嗽或打喷嚏等病症的突然出现美国传统〔fremitus〕A palpable vibration, as felt by the hand placed on the chest during coughing or speaking.震颤：象咳嗽或说话时把手放在胸脯上所能明显感觉到的一种振动美国传统〔frequent〕Coughs and colds are frequent among young children.小孩子常患咳嗽和感冒。牛津搭配〔frog〕If you smoke, you might first notice a frog in your throat, which later turns into a smoker's cough.抽烟的人首先是觉得自己嗓子沙哑, 再后来会出现老烟枪才有的咳嗽。外研社新世纪〔gargle〕Try gargling with salt water as soon as a cough begins.一开始咳嗽就马上试着用盐水漱口。柯林斯高阶〔go〕She went under, coughing and spluttering.她身子往下沉，边咳嗽边呼呼地吐气。朗文当代〔habit〕Her father had a habit of clearing his throat and coughing noisily.她父亲有个大声清嗓子和咳嗽的习惯。外研社新世纪〔hack〕To cough roughly or harshly.干咳：猛烈而沙哑地咳嗽美国传统〔help〕Some medicine might help your cough.有些药可以治疗你的咳嗽。牛津同义词〔incipient〕The medicine stopped the boy's incipient cough from becoming worse.药物控制住孩子初发的咳嗽。英汉大词典〔inhalation〕Inhalations can soothe and control the cough.吸入药剂可以缓解并抑制咳嗽。柯林斯高阶〔lung〕Coughing clears the lungs of mucus.咳嗽能清除肺里的黏液。牛津搭配〔moderately〕The medicine is only moderately effective against coughs.这个药对咳嗽的疗效很一般。韦氏高阶〔muffle〕She heard a muffled cough behind her.她听到身后一声低沉的咳嗽。柯林斯高阶〔neatly〕He took a mouthful of neat whisky, and coughed.他喝了一口纯威士忌，咳嗽了起来。柯林斯高阶〔origin〕Most coughs are viral in origin.咳嗽大多是由病毒引发的。朗文当代〔persistent〕His cough grew more persistent until it never stopped.他咳嗽持续的时间越来越长,直到咳个不停。柯林斯高阶〔phthisic〕Archaic Any illness of the lungs or throat, such as asthma or a cough.【古语】 消耗病，痨病：肺部或喉咙的任何一种病变，如哮喘或咳嗽美国传统〔prescribe〕He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough.他也许能给你开一些咳嗽药。牛津高阶〔quack〕Have you seen a quack about that cough? 你去医生那儿看咳嗽了吗？剑桥高阶〔ran〕His cough has slackened, but his nose is still running.他的咳嗽轻了，但鼻子仍在流鼻涕。21世纪英汉〔refractory〕He suffered from a refractory cough.他得了一种咳嗽顽疾。英汉大词典〔runny〕Symptoms are streaming eyes, a runny nose, headache and a cough.症状包括流泪、流鼻涕、头痛和咳嗽。柯林斯高阶〔school〕You don't need to keep your child home from school because of a cough.不必因孩子咳嗽就不让他去上学。牛津搭配〔see〕You ought to see a doctor about that cough.你得找个大夫看看你的咳嗽。牛津高阶〔several〕The cough was one of her several nervous habits.咳嗽是她紧张时的几个习惯表现之一。麦克米伦高阶〔slap〕She gave him a slap on the back to stop him coughing.她在他背上拍了一下想让他的咳嗽停下来。麦克米伦高阶〔smoker's cough〕A rough, dry cough caused by excessive smoking of tobacco.吸烟咳嗽：由于过多地抽烟引起的一种艰难的、干燥的咳嗽美国传统〔sneeze〕She was constantly sneezing and coughing.她不停地打喷嚏和咳嗽。韦氏高阶〔sniff〕She said that she felt fine, but her sniffs and coughs told a different story.她说她感觉很好，可是她不停抽鼻子和咳嗽说明事实并非如此。韦氏高阶〔snuff〕He snuffed and coughed.他又抽鼻子又咳嗽。英汉大词典〔spit up〕You may cough or spit up some blood.你可能会咳嗽, 或者吐点血。外研社新世纪〔spit〕He coughed and spat.他咳嗽一声，吐了口痰。牛津高阶〔splutter〕Bill started coughing and spluttering .比尔开始咳嗽，噗噗地吐气。朗文当代〔splutter〕Coughing and spluttering, we hurled open the windows.我们一边咳嗽着、吐着唾沫, 一边使劲推开了窗户。外研社新世纪〔splutter〕She fled from the blaze, coughing and spluttering.她从大火中逃出来，一边咳嗽，一边噗噗地吐气。牛津高阶〔suppress〕To reduce the incidence or severity of (a hemorrhage or a cough, for example); arrest.减低（严重性），阻碍：忍住（如出血或咳嗽）的发生率或严重程度；抑制美国传统〔take〕The doctor has given me some medicine to take for my cough.医生已给我开了治咳嗽的药吃。牛津高阶〔throat〕In the last year she had been subject to “throats” and coughs.在最后一年里,她经常咽喉痛并咳嗽。英汉大词典〔troublesome〕The woman had a chronic and troublesome cough.那个女人患有令人头疼的慢性咳嗽。外研社新世纪〔weakly〕She struggled for breath, coughing weakly.她用力喘着气，虚弱地咳嗽着。麦克米伦高阶〔wheeze〕He was coughing and wheezing all night.他整夜又咳嗽又喘。牛津高阶〔wheeze〕The cough, wheeze, and shortness of breath are things that go with smoking, not with age.咳嗽、气喘和气短不是因为上了年纪，而是因为吸烟引起的。剑桥高阶〔wheeze〕The old man coughed badly and wheezed out a few words.那个老人咳嗽得厉害，气喘吁吁地说了几句话。21世纪英汉Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment. 在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。译典通He had a fit of coughing. 他咳嗽了一阵。译典通He's got all the classic symptoms of a cold --the coughs and sneezes and the sore throat.他具有感冒的典型症状----咳嗽、喷嚏和咽喉痛。剑桥国际His cough had slackened, but his nose was still running. 他的咳嗽减弱了，但还在流鼻涕。译典通I coughed politely as she lit her cigarette, but she didn't take (=understand) the hint, so I had to explain that it was a no-smoking restaurant.在她点烟时我礼貌地咳嗽了一下，可她没有明白我的暗示，我只得向她解释这是禁止吸烟的餐厅。剑桥国际I had a stubborn cold and coughed day and night. 我得了很难治的感冒，日夜咳嗽。译典通She affected a cough so that she could escape from the meeting.她假装咳嗽以躲避会议。剑桥国际She stifled a cough/yawn/scream/cry.她止住了咳嗽/打呵欠/尖叫/哭喊。剑桥国际That's a bad cough you've got.你得了重咳嗽。剑桥国际The faeces of dust mites contains antigens which trigger allergic reactions such as wheezing and coughing.尘螨的排泄物中所含的抗原可引起气喘和咳嗽等过敏反应。剑桥国际The old man had spells of coughing last night. 昨天晚上老人一阵阵地咳嗽。译典通The preparation for his cough included camphor. 为医治他的咳嗽而调制的药中包括樟脑。译典通The smoke from the bonfire made me cough.篝火发出的烟使我咳嗽不已。剑桥国际This cough syrup is really good for chesty coughs.这种咳嗽糖浆对猛烈咳嗽很有好处。剑桥国际You should see a doctor about that cough.你咳嗽了，应该去看医生。剑桥国际Your constant coughing is symptomatic of a throat problem, possibly throat cancer. 你不停的咳嗽就是你喉咙有问题的症状，也许是喉癌。译典通 |
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