| 单词 | 在战争中 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ARMY〕The ceremony was held to honour the tens of thousands of servicemen and servicewomen who lost their lives in the war. 这次典礼是为了缅怀在战争中牺牲的成千上万的军人。朗文写作活用〔Distinguished Service Medal〕A British military decoration awarded to noncommissioned officers and men in the Royal Navy and Royal Marines for distinguished conduct in war.（英国的）战时优异战功勋章：英国军队的勋章，授予在战争中表现突出但未受任命的英国皇家海军及皇家海军陆战队的军官和战士美国传统〔POOR〕The fund was established to help needy widows whose husbands had died in the war. 这项基金建立的目的是帮助那些丈夫在战争中阵亡的贫困寡妇。朗文写作活用〔Unknown Soldier〕An unidentified soldier killed in war and chosen to be interred with national honors as a representative of all those who died in a war.无名战士：在战争中阵亡的一名没有辨明身份的士兵，被选作在一场战争中阵亡的所有将士的代表举行国葬美国传统〔WAR〕War veterans claim that they were exposed to chemical weapons while fighting in the Gulf. 参加过海湾战争的老兵称，他们在战争中曾接触化学武器。朗文写作活用〔WAR〕What did your father do in the war? 在战争中你父亲做什么?朗文写作活用〔also〕His father, also a top-ranking officer, had perished during the war.他的父亲，也是位高级军官，在战争中牺牲了。柯林斯高阶〔badge〕He now sees his wartime injuries as a badge of honor.现在，他把自己在战争中受的伤看成是一种荣誉标记。朗文当代〔be〕Her husband was killed in the war.她的丈夫在战争中牺牲。麦克米伦高阶〔bite〕To fall dead, especially in combat.死亡：倒下死去，尤指在战争中美国传统〔bleed〕To be wounded, especially in battle.受伤：受伤，尤指在战争中受伤美国传统〔butcher〕Need so many young men be senselessly butchered in war?需要这么多年轻男人在战争中无意义地被杀戮吗?21世纪英汉〔captive〕Taken and held prisoner, as in war.被俘获的：被抓住做囚犯的，如在战争中美国传统〔civilian〕Many innocent civilians were killed during the war.许多无辜的平民在战争中遭到杀害。朗文当代〔comrade〕Unlike so many of his comrades he survived the war.和许多战友不同, 他在战争中存活了下来。外研社新世纪〔comrade〕Unlike so many of his comrades he survived the war.和许多战友不同，他在战争中幸存下来。柯林斯高阶〔cripple〕He was crippled in the war.他在战争中成了跛子。21世纪英汉〔cross〕In Britain, the Victoria Cross is awarded for acts of great bravery during wartime.在英国，维多利亚十字勋章授给那些在战争中表现英勇的人。剑桥高阶〔damage〕Many buildings were badly damaged during the war.许多建筑物在战争中严重受损。剑桥高阶〔decorate〕He was decorated for courage during the war.他因为在战争中表现英勇而被授勋。韦氏高阶〔demonstrate〕He demonstrated his courage in the war.他在战争中展示出了勇气。外研社新世纪〔depredate〕The entire area has been depredated in the war.整个地区在战争中都遭到破坏。21世纪英汉〔destroy〕Most of the old part of the city was destroyed by bombs during the war.该城的大部分老城区都在战争中被炸毁了。剑桥高阶〔distinguish yourself〕He distinguished himself in the war.他在战争中名声大震。韦氏高阶〔distinguish〕He distinguished himself during the war.他在战争中表现出众。外研社新世纪〔disturbance〕The violence that soldiers experience in war can lead to emotional disturbance in later years.士兵在战争中所经历的暴行会在他们晚年诱发情绪异常。韦氏高阶〔dreadfully〕They suffered dreadfully during the war.他们在战争中遭受了巨大的痛苦。牛津高阶〔during〕My father was killed during the war.我父亲在战争中被打死了。朗文当代〔effective〕Prepared for use or action, especially in warfare.有战斗力的，备战的：为使用或行动准备的，尤指在战争中美国传统〔enlist for〕He enlisted for active service in the war.他在战争中入伍服现役。21世纪英汉〔expendable〕In a war anything can be expendable — equipment or gasoline or men.在战争中,任何东西都可能被牺牲:装备、汽油或是士兵。英汉大词典〔exploitation〕His wartime exploits were later made into a film.他在战争中的英勇行为后来被改编成一部电影。柯林斯高阶〔fall〕Millions fell in the war.无数人在战争中丧生。牛津同义词〔fall〕To drop wounded or dead, especially in battle.受伤：跌伤或跌死，尤指在战争中美国传统〔flashback〕The novel began with a flashback to the hero's experiences in the war.小说开头以倒叙的手法描写了主人公在战争中的经历。剑桥高阶〔form〕Her character was largely formed by the loss of her family in the war.她的性格在很大程度上是由于在战争中失去亲人而养成的。麦克米伦高阶〔hammering〕Both countries took a tremendous hammering in the war.两国在战争中都遭受重创。剑桥高阶〔harry〕To raid, as in war; sack or pillage.如在战争中攻击；掠夺抢劫美国传统〔honorable〕He served honorably in the war.他在战争中的表现值得尊敬。韦氏高阶〔honour〕The school's roll of honour lists everyone killed in the war.学校将所有在战争中牺牲的校友都列入了荣誉名册。牛津搭配〔hot〕The role of women in war has been a hot topic of debate in America since the Gulf conflict.自海湾冲突以来，妇女在战争中的作用一直是美国国内一个备受争议的热门话题。柯林斯高阶〔injured〕Grandpa was badly injured in the war.祖父在战争中受过重伤。朗文当代〔in〕Owen's brother died in the war.欧文的兄弟在战争中牺牲了。麦克米伦高阶〔life〕My grandfather lost his life(= was killed)in the war.我的祖父在战争中丧生。牛津高阶〔loot〕The necklace was in danger of being seized as war loot.这条项链在战争中有被强行夺走的危险。外研社新世纪〔lose〕My Grandma lost her brother in the war.我祖母在战争中失去了自己的哥哥。外研社新世纪〔lose〕My family lost everything in the war.我家在战争中失去了一切。朗文当代〔maim〕Tom was seriously maimed in the war.汤姆在战争中受重伤而残废。21世纪英汉〔mourn〕They mourned for their children, killed in the war.他们悼念在战争中牺牲的孩子。朗文当代〔neutral〕Throughout the hostilities they remained neutral.他们在战争中始终保持中立。外研社新世纪〔oak〕Many large oaks were felled during the war.很多高大的橡树在战争中遭到了砍伐。柯林斯高阶〔obliterable〕The village was obliterated in the war.那个村庄在战争中被完全毁灭了。21世纪英汉〔open city〕A city that is declared demilitarized during a war, thus gaining immunity from attack under international law.不设防城市：宣告在战争中不具有军事装备的城市，在国际法允许下可以免遭攻击美国传统〔playbook〕They began to fight the war using the enemy's playbook.他们开始在战争中对敌人以其人之道还治其人之身。韦氏高阶〔pour〕Those who most long for peace now pour their lives on war.那些最渴望和平的人现在在战争中结束了生命。21世纪英汉〔pretence〕The army has given up any pretence of neutrality in the war.军队已放弃了在战争中的中立伪装。剑桥高阶〔prisoner of war〕A person taken by or surrendering to enemy forces in wartime.战俘：在战争中被敌方抓到或向敌方投降的人美国传统〔protocol〕The Geneva Protocol of 1925 prohibits the use of poisonous gases in war.1925年通过的《日内瓦公约》禁止在战争中使用有毒气体。剑桥高阶〔rank〕During the war Harold had risen to the rank of major.在战争中哈罗德晋升为少校。朗文当代〔ravage〕My native village was ravaged seriously in the war.我的故乡在战争中受到严重的蹂躏。21世纪英汉〔raze〕His hometown was razed to the ground during the war.他的家乡在战争中被夷为平地。21世纪英汉〔reconstruct〕Although this part of Normandy was badly bombed during the war it has been completely reconstructed.尽管诺曼底的这个区域在战争中遭受了狂轰滥炸，但之后它已经被彻底重建了。柯林斯高阶〔reconstruct〕The ancient temple ruined in the war will be reconstructed soon.这座在战争中被毁坏的古刹不久将重建。21世纪英汉〔regiment〕He commanded a tank regiment in the war.他在战争中指挥一个坦克团。英汉大词典〔remember〕They held a commemoration meeting to remember those fighters who had died gloriously in the war.他们召开了纪念大会纪念在战争中光荣牺牲的战士。21世纪英汉〔revive〕His trial revived memories of French suffering during the war.他的受审重新勾起了在战争中受苦受难的法国人民的回忆。柯林斯高阶〔rise from the ashes〕The ancient temple rose from the ashes of the original which had been distroyed in the war.在战争中遭到破坏的古寺在它的废墟上重新建立起来。21世纪英汉〔service〕The air service is very important in the war.在战争中空军很重要。英汉大词典〔severely〕The town was severely damaged in the war.这座城镇在战争中遭到了严重破坏。朗文当代〔sever〕His family was severed in the war.他的家人在战争中失散了。21世纪英汉〔smithereens〕The city was bombed to smithereens during the war.城市在战争中被炸成了瓦砾。剑桥高阶〔soul〕Her husband was killed in the war, poor soul.她的丈夫在战争中阵亡了，可怜的人。麦克米伦高阶〔spare〕He spared us the details, saying only that he had been injured in the war.他没有告诉我们具体情况，只说他在战争中受了伤。朗文当代〔stance〕The country maintained a neutral stance during the war.该国在战争中保持中立。牛津搭配〔sustain〕Both sides sustained heavy losses in the war.双方在战争中都蒙受了巨大损失。麦克米伦高阶〔tale〕He entertained us with tales of his adventures during the war.他给我们讲述了他在战争中的种种冒险故事。麦克米伦高阶〔tale〕He told us thrilling tales about his adventures as a pilot in the war.他给我们讲述了他在战争中当飞行员的惊险故事。韦氏高阶〔target〕It is hoped that civilians will not be targeted during the war.希望平民在战争中不会成为攻击的目标。剑桥高阶〔tear〕She spent two months in the war-torn city.她在这个在战争中分崩离析的城市里待了两个月。朗文当代〔valour〕He was himself decorated for valour in the war.他自己因在战争中的英勇表现而获得了勋章。柯林斯高阶〔vanquish〕To defeat or conquer in battle; subjugate.征服，战胜：在战争中击败或征服；使屈服美国传统〔venture〕Men ventured their lives in war.人们在战争中冒着生命的危险。21世纪英汉〔war〕Both candidates have distinguished war records.两位候选人都曾在战争中有过出色表现。牛津搭配〔win〕No matter who wins the war, there will be heavy casualties on both sides.无论谁在战争中取胜，双方的伤亡都将是惨重的。麦克米伦高阶Both countries took a tremendous hammering in the war.两国在战争中都受到重创。剑桥国际For those who had fought and the relatives of those who had died in the war, the final infamy was the pardoning of the draft-dodgers.对于那些曾战斗过的人以及在战争中丧生者的亲属，终极的可耻行为是原谅逃避兵役者。剑桥国际His experiences in the war turned him into a committed pacifist (= someone who believes that war is wrong and refuses to fight in a war).他在战争中的经历把他变成了坚定的反战主义者。剑桥国际In Britain the Victoria Cross is awarded for acts of great bravery during wartime.在英国，维多利亚十字勋章用来授予那些在战争中创出英勇事迹的人。剑桥国际In a war, human life becomes very cheap.在战争中，人的生命变得微不足道。剑桥国际Sweden maintained a policy of strict neutrality throughout the war.瑞士在战争中保持严格的中立政策。剑桥国际The army has given up any pretence of neutrality in the war.军队已放弃了在战争中的中立伪装。剑桥国际The inextinguishable fire burns in the cemetery in memory of all those who were killed in the war.公墓中燃烧着永不熄灭的火，纪念所有在战争中被杀害的人。剑桥国际The misery suffered in this war makes your own problems seem pretty picayune.在战争中所受的苦使你自己的麻烦显得微不足道。剑桥国际The once friendly countries became adversaries in the war. 这些一度十分友好的国家在战争中成了敌对国。译典通The service is a memorial to those killed in the war. 祈祷仪式是为纪念在战争中牺牲的人。译典通The statue was erected as a memorial to all the people who died in the war.这尊雕像是作为一座纪念碑而建立的，以纪念所有在战争中牺牲的人。剑桥国际Their village was bombed during the war, and they now live in half wrecked houses with no electricity or water supply.他们的村庄在战争中遭到了轰炸，现在他们住在没有水电供应的半毁坏的房子里。剑桥国际There was a bronze plaque giving the names of five local men who died in the war.有一块铜牌上写着在战争中牺牲的五个当地人的名字。剑桥国际They were forced to yield (up) some of their lands during the war.他们在战争中被迫放弃了一些土地。剑桥国际We thought he had been killed in the war, but our prayers were answered when he arrived home unexpectedly.我们以为他已经死在战争中了，但他意外的回家应验了我们的祷词。剑桥国际 |
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