| 单词 | 呼吸道 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔adenovirus〕Any of a group of DNA-containing viruses that cause conjunctivitis and upper respiratory tract infections in humans.腺病毒：导致人类结合腺类及上呼吸道感染的一组含有脱氧核糖核酸的病原体美国传统〔airway〕As germs penetrate the airways, the throat often turns inflamed.细菌侵入呼吸道时, 咽部常会发炎。外研社新世纪〔bad〕She's had a very bad chest for a year on and off.她一年来断断续续地有很严重的呼吸道问题。外研社新世纪〔cardiovascular〕Smoking places you at serious risk of cardiovascular and respiratory disease.吸烟会大大增加罹患心血管和呼吸道疾病的风险。柯林斯高阶〔cephalexin〕A semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin used especially in the treatment of respiratory and urinary tract infections.头孢氨苄：一种半人工合成的头孢菌素代用物，尤用于治疗呼吸道和尿道感染美国传统〔ciliary〕Disorders of ciliary function can lead to frequent respiratory tract infections.纤毛功能失调会导致经常出现呼吸道感染。剑桥高阶〔contribute〕Air pollution contributes to respiratory diseases.空气污染会引起呼吸道疾病。英汉大词典〔cough〕To expel air from the lungs suddenly and noisily, often to keep the respiratory passages free of irritating material.咳，咳嗽：从肺里突然的带有声响地排出气体，通常为了使呼吸道不受物质阻碍美国传统〔droplet infection〕An infection transmitted from one individual to another by droplets of moisture expelled from the upper respiratory tract through sneezing or coughing.飞沫传染：通过打喷嚏或咳嗽时从上呼吸道排出的小滴水汽而从一个人传给另一个人的感染美国传统〔expectorant〕Promoting or facilitating the secretion or expulsion of phlegm, mucus, or other matter from the respiratory tract.祛痰的：帮助或促进痰、黏液或其它物质从呼吸道中分泌或排出的美国传统〔exploratory〕She had an exploratory operation to check her airway.她做了一个探查手术检查呼吸道。外研社新世纪〔forerunner〕Some respiratory symptoms can be the forerunners of asthma.一些呼吸道症状可能是哮喘病的先兆。柯林斯高阶〔goblet cell〕Any of the specialized epithelial cells found in the mucous membrane of the stomach, intestines, and respiratory passages that secrete mucus.杯状细胞：一种特殊的上皮细胞，见于胃、肠和呼吸道的分泌膜，可分泌粘液美国传统〔hantavirus〕Any of a group of viruses carried by rodents that cause epidemic hemorrhagic fever and severe respiratory infections in humans.汉他病毒：任何由啮齿目动物所传染的滤过性病毒群之一，会导致人体的传染性出血热病及严重的呼吸道感染美国传统〔hemoptysis〕The coughing or spitting up of blood from the respiratory tract.咯血：从呼吸道中咳出或吐出血来美国传统〔passage〕Her air passages were blocked.她的呼吸道堵塞。麦克米伦高阶〔pectoral〕A medicine for relieving disorders of the chest or respiratory tract.祛痰药，舒胸药：一种用于缓解胸部或呼吸道不适的药物美国传统〔pectoral〕Useful in relieving disorders of the chest or respiratory tract.祛痰的，舒胸的：有助于缓解胸部或呼吸道不适的美国传统〔phlegm〕Thick, sticky, stringy mucus secreted by the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, as during a cold or other respiratory infection.痰：由呼吸道粘膜分泌的浓稠而粘的黏液，如在寒冷或其它呼吸性感染期间美国传统〔respiratory syncytial virus〕An RNA-containing virus that causes minor respiratory infections in adults and bronchitis and bronchopneumonia in children.呼吸道合胞病毒：含核糖核酸的病毒，能轻度感染成人并引发儿童的支气管炎和支气管肺炎美国传统〔respirator〕A screenlike device worn over the mouth or nose or both to protect the respiratory tract.口罩，呼吸保护器：戴在嘴上或鼻子上或同时戴在口、鼻上的屏罩似的设备，以用于保护呼吸道美国传统〔rhinovirus〕Any of a group of picornaviruses that are causative agents of disorders of the respiratory tract, such as the common cold.鼻病毒：任一种一群小核糖核酸病毒，它们引起呼吸道功能失调，例如普通伤风的致病物美国传统〔scleroma〕An abnormally hard patch of body tissue especially in the upper respiratory tract.硬结：身体组织异常的硬结，尤指在上呼吸道美国传统〔sputum〕Matter coughed up and usually ejected from the mouth, including saliva, foreign material, and substances such as mucus or phlegm, from the respiratory tract.唾沫，痰：通常从嘴中咳出的杂物，包括唾液、异物和象粘液和痰等来自呼吸道的东西美国传统〔sternutator〕A substance that irritates the nasal and respiratory passages and causes coughing, sneezing, lacrimation, and sometimes vomiting.催嚏剂：刺激鼻腔及呼吸道并引起咳嗽、喷嚏、流泪，有时呕吐的物质美国传统〔tract〕A cold is an infection of the upper respiratory tract.感冒是上呼吸道的感染。柯林斯高阶〔upper airway resistance syndrome〕Sleeping on one's side with the head raised may help those affected with upper airway resistance syndrome.侧睡并将头部抬高对那些患有上呼吸道阻力综合征的人有所帮助。剑桥高阶He died of a heart / respiratory / liver ailment (=illness).他死于心脏/呼吸道/肝脏疾病。剑桥国际He had an infection in the upper respiratory tract. 他上呼吸道感染。译典通There is an indisputable interrelation between smoking and respiratory diseases.吸烟和呼吸道疾病之间有着无可争辩的联系。剑桥国际When dealing with a road traffic accident casualty, lay them on their side and ensure the airway is clear and unobstructed.当处理交通事故受伤者时，让伤员侧躺，并确保呼吸道畅通无阻。剑桥国际 |
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