| 单词 | 基本粒子 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Higgs boson〕A hypothetical, massive subatomic particle with zero electric charge whose existence would explain the masses of the elementary particles.希格斯粒子：一种假设的、不带电荷、大量的次原子微粒，其存在可以解释大量基本粒子的存在美国传统〔annihilate〕An elementary particle and its antiparticle annihilate when they meet.一个基本粒子与它的反粒子相遇即归湮灭。英汉大词典〔charged particle〕An elementary particle, such as a proton or an electron, with a positive or negative electric charge.带电粒子：一个携带正或负电荷的基本粒子，如质子或电子美国传统〔charmonium〕Any of various elementary particles consisting of a charm quark and an antiquark.粲素：由一对粲夸克与反夸克组成的基本粒子的一个美国传统〔gamma decay〕The decay of an unstable elementary particle by photon emission.通过光子射出的不稳定基本粒子的衰变美国传统〔gluon〕A hypothetical massless, neutral elementary particle believed to mediate the strong interaction that binds quarks together.胶子：假设的无质量的中性基本粒子之一，被认为能传递一种把夸克结合在一起的强大的相互作用力量美国传统〔gravitational interaction〕A hypothetical weak, fundamental interaction between elementary particles.引力相互作用：一种基本粒子之间的假想的、微弱的基本相互作用美国传统〔high-energy〕Of or relating to elementary particles with energies exceeding hundreds of thousands of electron volts.高能粒子的：能量超过成千上万电子伏特的基本粒子的美国传统〔matter〕A proton is an elementary particle of matter.质子是物质的基本粒子。柯林斯高阶〔strange particle〕An unstable elementary particle created in high-energy particle collisions having a short life and a strangeness quantum number other than zero.奇异粒子：不稳定的基本粒子，因高能粒子相撞而产生，具有很短的存在期和不同于零的奇异量子数美国传统〔subatomic particle〕Any of various units of matter below the size of an atom, including the elementary particles and hadrons.亚原子粒子：尺寸小于原子的各种物质单位之任何一种，包括基本粒子及强子美国传统〔world line〕The path in space-time traveled by an elementary particle for the time and distance that it retains its identity.世界线：基本粒子在时空中保持其同一性的时间和位置的运行通路美国传统 |
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