| 单词 | 发病 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-fold〕One survey revealed a threefold increase in breast cancer.一项调查显示乳腺癌的发病率已是原来的 3 倍。柯林斯高阶〔BEFORE〕In most cases the illness is preceded by vomiting and chills. 在大部分情况下，发病前会出现呕吐和发冷。朗文写作活用〔GREEDY〕The level of heart disease in the western world is a measure of our gluttony. 西方世界的心脏病发病率是我们饮食无度的证明。朗文写作活用〔JOB〕The survey studied the incidence of cancer among different occupational groups. 这次调查研究了不同职业组别中的癌症发病率。朗文写作活用〔MENTALLY ILL〕She suffers from periods of deep depression, when she locks herself away and will speak to no one for weeks. 她患有严重的阶段性抑郁症，发病时她会把自己关在屋内，一连几个星期不与别人说话。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕Better health education should help to decrease the incidence of heart disease. 良好的健康教育会有助于减少心脏病的发病率。朗文写作活用〔acutely〕She and her husband both became ill quite acutely.她和她丈夫发病都相当急。外研社新世纪〔affliction〕Hay fever is an affliction which arrives at an early age.枯草热这种疾患发病年龄较低。外研社新世纪〔alcoholic〕Suffering from alcoholism.酒精中毒的：因酗酒或酒精中毒而引发病痛的美国传统〔androgenetic alopecia〕A condition of hair loss in women similar to male pattern baldness, but beginning later in life and less severe.女性雄激素性脱发：类似雄激素性脱发的女性脱发，但发病较晚并且症状较轻美国传统〔antiperiodic〕Preventing regular recurrence of the symptoms of a disease, as in malaria.防治间发病的：防止一种病症的规则性发作，如疟疾美国传统〔ascribe〕The report ascribes the rise in childhood asthma to the increase in pollution.这份报告认为儿童哮喘发病率上升是因为污染加剧。朗文当代〔autism〕Autism is four times more common in boys than in girls.男孩子患自闭症的发病率是女孩子的4倍。剑桥高阶〔bite through〕I had bitten through my tongue while having a fit.我发病时咬破了舌头。外研社新世纪〔carry〕One percent of the population now carries the virus, and one in three will suffer symptoms of the disease.目前有百分之一的人口携带这种病毒，每三名携带者中就会有一人发病。韦氏高阶〔case〕The number of new cases of the illness appears to be declining.这种病症的新发病例数量呈下降趋势。剑桥高阶〔combination〕A combination of factors may be responsible for the increase in cancer.各种因素的综合作用可能导致了癌症发病率的上升。朗文当代〔cull〕Farmers want gun club members to help cull badgers, which are blamed for the huge increase in bovine TB.农民们希望猎枪俱乐部成员帮忙捕杀野生獾, 因为野生獾被指为牛结核病发病率剧增的元凶。外研社新世纪〔culprit〕Sedentary work is the main culprit for the rise in the number of back problems.工作久坐不动是背疾发病率升高的元凶。外研社新世纪〔decline〕The country's No.1 killer, heart disease, is on the decline.该国致死率最高的心脏病发病率正在下降。英汉大词典〔decrease〕Attacks of asthma decrease in frequency through early adult life.成年早期，哮喘的发病频率会降低。朗文当代〔develop〕Pneumonia can develop very quickly.肺炎发病可能很急速。朗文当代〔differ〕The incidence of the illness differs greatly between men and women.该病的发病率男女相差很大。剑桥高阶〔dish〕Some doctors are dishing out drugs their patients do not need.一些医生在分发病人不需要的药。麦克米伦高阶〔encouraging〕The encouraging news is that typhoid is on the decrease.令人鼓舞的消息是伤寒发病率在下降。朗文当代〔fit〕He has several fits every week.他每星期发病好几次。外研社新世纪〔fit〕She hurt her arm during one of her fits.她在一次发病时弄伤了胳膊。牛津搭配〔fit〕The patient was fitting.病人在发病。朗文当代〔forecast〕Some forecasts suggest that the increase in heart disease will continue for some time.一些预测认为，心脏病发病人数的上升将持续一段时间。牛津搭配〔frequency〕The drug can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks.这种药能降低发病次数和严重程度。牛津搭配〔frequency〕We hope this treatment will reduce the frequency of heart disease.我们希望这种治疗会减少心脏病的发病率。麦克米伦高阶〔get out〕Sorry to get you out at this late hour,doctor,but Mother became suddenly ill in the middle of the night.医生，对不起，这么晚了请你出诊，母亲半夜突然发病了。21世纪英汉〔incidence〕Researchers found a high incidence of prostate cancer in this area.研究人员发现前列腺癌在该地区的发病率很高。麦克米伦高阶〔incidence〕The country had the lowest incidence of AIDS cases proportional to its population.相对于人口而言，该国艾滋病发病率是最低的。牛津搭配〔incidence〕The drug has been shown to reduce the incidence of thrombosis after surgery.这种药物被证实能减少手术后血栓症的发病率。麦克米伦高阶〔incidence〕The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.乳腺癌的发病率随年龄增长而递增。柯林斯高阶〔incidence〕The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.乳腺癌的发病率随着年龄递增。外研社新世纪〔incidence〕The lack of vitamins may explain the higher incidence of heart disease.缺乏维生素也许是心脏病发病率较高的原因。牛津搭配〔incidence〕The study noted an increased incidence of heart disease in women.该研究发现女性心脏病发病率有所上升。牛津搭配〔incidence〕There is a greater incidence of cancer in the families of radiation workers.接触放射性物质的工作人员，其家属的癌症发病率要更高一些。牛津搭配〔incidence〕They found an increased incidence of childhood leukaemia in some areas.他们发现有些地区儿童白血病发病率上升。牛津搭配〔incidence〕We compared the incidence of coronary heart disease and total mortality.我们把冠心病的发病率与总死亡率作了比较。牛津搭配〔incoherence〕The patient experiences periods of incoherence.病人发病期间说话含糊不清。韦氏高阶〔it〕It was noted that within a year the incidence of illness had increased quite significantly.据观察一年之内发病率显著上升。柯林斯高阶〔kick〕His ulcer has kicked up again.他的溃疡又发病了美国传统〔mistake〕When hay fever first occurs, it is often mistaken for a summer cold.花粉病发病初期常被误认为是风热感冒。外研社新世纪〔misuse〕Infants of mothers who misuse drugs have an increased morbidity.乱用药物的母亲生下的婴儿发病率更高。外研社新世纪〔morbidity〕The rate of incidence of a disease.发病率：发生疾病的概率美国传统〔natural history〕As the natural history and cause of the malady was not then known, suitable management was not instigated.当时, 人们由于不了解这种疾病的发病原因和发展过程, 因而没有进行恰当处理。外研社新世纪〔notable〕There has been a notable decline in the incidence of the disease.此病的发病率已经有了明显下降。外研社新世纪〔occurrence〕The study compares the occurrence of heart disease in various countries.该项研究比较了不同国家心脏病的发病率。剑桥高阶〔otitis media〕Inflammation of the middle ear, occurring commonly in children as a result of infection and often causing pain and temporary hearing loss.中耳炎：中耳炎症，在儿童中发病率较高，由感染引起且经常引起疼痛和短暂性耳聋美国传统〔parallel〕The change in smoking habits is paralleled by a change in the incidence of lung cancer.吸烟情况的变化与肺癌发病率的变化如影随形。外研社新世纪〔parallel〕The change in smoking is paralleled by a change in the incidence of lung cancer.吸烟情况的变化与肺癌发病率的变化如影随形。柯林斯高阶〔pathogenesis〕The development of a diseased or morbid condition.发病机制：疾病或生病状态的产生原因美国传统〔pathogenic〕Of or relating to pathogenesis.病原的：发病机理的，与发病机理有关的美国传统〔pathogenic〕Originating or producing disease.发病的：产生疾病的美国传统〔pattern〕In this type of mental illness, the usual pattern is bouts of depression alternating with elation.这种精神病通常的发病症状是时而萎靡不振，时而兴高采烈。剑桥高阶〔period〕He was a manic-depressive whose periods coincided with the full moon.他是躁狂抑郁病患者,每逢满月就发病。英汉大词典〔purport〕The study purports to show an increase in the incidence of the disease.该研究据称显示出这种疾病的发病率在上升。剑桥高阶〔recognize〕Asthma sufferers soon learn to recognize the symptoms of an attack.哮喘病人不久就学会了识别这种病的发病症状。麦克米伦高阶〔recurrent〕The patient has a two-month history of recurrent episodes of pancreatitis.这位患者有两个月的胰腺炎复发病史。剑桥高阶〔relapse〕In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。柯林斯高阶〔relapse〕The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.患者可能会频繁发病。柯林斯高阶〔resistance〕This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural resistance to it.由于多数人对这种病具有天然免疫力，所以发病率低得出奇。柯林斯高阶〔rheumatic heart disease〕Permanent damage to the valves of the heart caused especially by repeated attacks of rheumatic fever.风湿性心脏病：心脏瓣膜永久性损伤，尤指风湿热的重复发病引起的美国传统〔right〕He had a fit as he walked home and died right off.他在步行回家途中突然发病,一下子就死了。英汉大词典〔scabies〕A similar disease in animals, especially sheep.发病于动物身上的一种类似疾病，尤指羊所患疾病美国传统〔seizure〕The patient had a seizure after being injected with the wrong drug.病人在注射了错误的药物后曾突然发病。麦克米伦高阶〔sequela〕Enteritis is a sequela of indigestion.肠炎是消化不良的一种后发病。英汉大词典〔sickness〕Staff sickness rates are at record levels.员工发病率创历史新高。牛津搭配〔sporadically〕Occurrences of the disease were sporadically reported.偶尔会有关于这种疾病的发病报道。韦氏高阶〔study〕The study provided valuable insight into the development of the disease.该研究对这种疾病的发病过程提出了有价值的见解。牛津搭配〔thromboangiitis obliterans〕The incidence of thromboangiitis obliterans has fallen in countries where smoking has declined.在吸烟率下降的国家，闭塞性血栓血管炎的发病率也下降了。剑桥高阶〔toe〕He suffered a seizure, and after a brief, humiliating struggle turned up his toes.他突然发病, 丢人现眼地挣扎了没几下就玩完了。外研社新世纪〔turn〕I think she's having one of her turns.我想她是发病了。麦克米伦高阶〔well-day〕The patient had repeated cold and hot fits with only one or two well-days between them.病人总是一阵冷一阵热,中间只有一两天不发病。英汉大词典〔witness〕Authentic Italian cooking is very healthy—witness the low incidence of heart disease in Italy.正宗的意大利烹饪对健康非常有益，在意大利心脏病发病率低就是证据。牛津高阶A firm supporter of nuclear power, he has been ostrich-like about the high incidence of cancer near nuclear sites.他，一个核动力的坚定支持者，一直像鸵鸟一般不愿正视核基地附近癌症的高发病率。剑桥国际A high incidence of lung disease is one of the known hazards of the job.肺病的高发病率是这一工作的危险之一。剑桥国际Among particularly susceptible children, the disease can develop at a very young age.这种病在抵抗力特别差的孩子当中发病年龄很小。剑桥国际Autism is four times more common in boys than in girls.男孩的孤独症发病率是女孩的4倍。剑桥国际Doctors still do not know what causes ME.医生至今也没查清脑脊髓炎肌痛的发病原因。剑桥国际Halfway through the party my wife became ill and we had to leave in short order. 聚会进行到一半，我太太发病了，我们只好赶紧离开。译典通In the past 10 years, preventive measures have reduced levels of tooth decay in children.在过去的10年中，预防措施降低了儿童龋齿的发病。剑桥国际In this type of mental illness, the usual pattern is bouts of depression alternating with elation.在这种精神病中，通常的发病形式是一阵阵的心灰意冷和兴高采烈相交替。剑桥国际It has proved to be a wonder drug for sufferers of epilepsy, reducing seizures by up to 80%.这已被证明是治疗癫痫病的特效药，将发病率减少了80%。剑桥国际It is a paradox that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.法国人吃这么多油腻的食品而心脏病的发病率却相对较低，这实在是怪事。剑桥国际Measures have been taken to reduce the incidence of the disease to zero. 业已采取措施把发病率降到最低程度。译典通Protesters claim there is a link between the nuclear power station and the increased incidence of cancer in the area.抗议者宣称在核电站和这地区上升的癌症发病率之间有联系。剑桥国际She was taken bad during the night. 她是夜里发病的。译典通The illness occurs with increasing frequency in older people.该病在老年人中的发病率上升。剑桥国际The incidence of the illness differs greatly between men and women.该疾病的发病率男子和女子之间大不相同。剑桥国际The increased incidence of asthma was indicative of something amiss.气喘病发病率的增高显示出存在着某种问题。剑桥国际The new treatment can delay the onset of the disease by several years.这种新的治疗方法可以推迟几年发病。剑桥国际The number of new cases of the illness appears to be declining.这种病症的新发病例看起来在下降。剑桥国际The patient had a relapse. 病人又发病了。译典通The study purports to show an increase in the incidence of the disease.这份研究声称显示出了这种疾病的发病率的上升。剑桥国际There are usually several years between exposure to the virus and the onset of illness.从病毒入侵到发病，中间通常隔几年。剑桥国际There has been a sharp rise/increase in the number of cases of the illness recently.这种疾病的发病人数近来急剧上升。剑桥国际 |
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