| 单词 | 原油 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BREAK〕Thousands of gallons of oil flowed into the river when an oil pipeline burst. 一条油管爆裂后，数千加仑原油流入河中。朗文写作活用〔BUY〕The United States has to import some of its oil. 美国所用的原油有部分必须依靠进口。朗文写作活用〔DIRTY〕The company is charged with polluting the River Mersey by allowing crude oil to enter the river. 该公司因任由其原油流入默西河对其造成污染而遭检控。朗文写作活用〔DISASTER〕Scientists say the oil spill is an ecological catastrophe. 科学家说原油泄漏是一场生态大灾难。朗文写作活用〔PURE〕The oil is piped to the coast, where it is refined. 原油经管道输送到海岸，在那里提炼。朗文写作活用〔USE〕The refinery turns crude oil into usable products such as gas and tar. 提炼厂把原油变成汽油、沥青等可用产品。朗文写作活用〔WORSE〕California oil is a heavier and inferior grade of oil, compared with other crude oils. 与其他地方的原油相比，加州石油更黏稠、等级低。朗文写作活用〔annually〕They imported 500 million tonnes of crude oil annually.他们以前每年进口5亿吨原油。外研社新世纪〔awash〕The region is awash in oil.这个地区原油贮量充沛。英汉大词典〔barrel〕Prices could remain as low as $20 per barrel.每桶原油的价格可能会保持在20美元的低价位。麦克米伦高阶〔breach〕Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.大火可能把油轮烧出了缺口, 从而引燃了原油。外研社新世纪〔breach〕Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.大火当时有可能把货船上的油罐烧漏了，从而引燃原油。柯林斯高阶〔break down〕The oil is attacked by naturally occurring microbes which break it down.原油受到了自然产生的分解油类物质的微生物的侵蚀。柯林斯高阶〔bump〕Demand from abroad bumped the price of crude oil.国外的需求提高了原油的价格。21世纪英汉〔cargo〕The ship was carrying a cargo of crude oil.轮船上装载着原油。韦氏高阶〔ceiling〕The agreement sets the ceiling of twenty-two-point-five million barrels a day on OPEC production.协议规定，欧佩克每天的原油产量不得超过22,500,000桶。柯林斯高阶〔centrepiece〕Centrepiece of his programme is a proprosed tax on crude oil.建议对原油征税是他的纲领的主要特点。英汉大词典〔commodity〕Crude oil is the world's most important commodity.原油是世界上最重要的商品。牛津高阶〔crimp〕Supplies of foreign oil were crimped by the embargo.禁运阻碍了外国原油的供应美国传统〔crude oil〕A thousand tons of crude oil has spilled into the sea from an oil tanker.1,000吨原油从一艘油轮中泄漏，流入了海洋。柯林斯高阶〔crude oil〕Unrefined petroleum.原油：未经提炼的石油美国传统〔crude〕A substance, especially petroleum, in its unrefined state.天然物质：处于未加工状态的物质，尤指原油美国传统〔deliver〕The oil well delivers 300 barrels a day.这口油井日产原油300桶。21世纪英汉〔depress〕The oil glut has depressed prices still more.原油供应过剩进一步打压了价格。外研社新世纪〔disruption〕The war has led to supply disruption of crude oil.战争导致原油供应中断。牛津搭配〔escape〕About five tonnes of crude oil had escaped into the sea.约5吨的原油泄漏到了海里。麦克米伦高阶〔firmly〕OPEC has agreed to freeze its global oil production slightly in order to firm up crude prices.石油输出国组织已同意对全球石油生产稍加冻结，以稳定原油价格。柯林斯高阶〔flatten〕This agreement is expected to flatten out the price of crude oil.该协议有望稳定原油价格。麦克米伦高阶〔from〕A refining process is used to extract usable fuel from crude oil.为从原油中提取可用的燃料，使用了一道精炼工序。剑桥高阶〔full〕Scientists have not yet determined the full impact of the oil spill.科学家们还不清楚原油泄漏的全面影响。剑桥高阶〔glut〕The market is glutted with oil.原油市场供过于求。韦氏高阶〔hostile〕The company convinced investors to reject a hostile bid from Enterprise Oil Plc worth £1.5 billion.这家公司说服了投资者拒绝由企业原油公司提出的价值15亿美元的敌意收购方案。剑桥高阶〔inch〕Production of steel and crude oil inched upward.钢铁与原油生产一步步缓慢上升。英汉大词典〔in〕Oil prices are fixed in dollars.原油以美元计价。外研社新世纪〔jet〕The oil gushed out of the ground in great jets.原油从地下大股大股喷涌而出。英汉大词典〔major〕Oil majors need not fear being unable to sell their crude.大型石油公司无需担心原油销售不出去。柯林斯高阶〔material〕Crude oil is used as the raw (= basic) material for making plastics.原油被用作制造塑料的原料。剑桥高阶〔mess〕It took years to clean up the mess caused by the oil spill.原油泄漏造成的污染用了几年时间才清理干净。韦氏高阶〔netback〕Linkage of the price of crude oil to the market price of products refined from it.原油价格随原油精炼的产品市场价格而波动美国传统〔oil spill〕The coastline was seriously damaged by an oil spill.这条海岸线因原油溢出受到了严重毁坏。韦氏高阶〔oil〕A large tanker can carry several million tons of crude oil.原油麦克米伦高阶〔oil〕The price of crude oil is expected to rise.原油价格预计会上涨。韦氏高阶〔pick〕The ship sailed for Kuwait and picked up the crude.船驶往科威特,装上了原油。英汉大词典〔pipeline〕The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15% of its crude oil.该管道供给约旦 15% 的原油。牛津搭配〔popularity〕Contrary to popular belief, the oil companies can't control the price of crude.与人们普遍的看法相反，石油公司并不能控制原油价格。柯林斯高阶〔refinable〕Their daily work is to refine crude oil.他们每天的工作是精炼原油。21世纪英汉〔refine〕Crude oil is industrially refined to purify it and separate out the different elements, such as benzene.原油经过工业提炼来提纯并且分离出诸如苯之类的不同元素。剑桥高阶〔river〕Rivers of mud flowed down the hillside.从油井涌流而出的大量原油韦氏高阶〔serious〕Oil spills pose a serious threat to marine life.原油泄漏对海洋生物构成严重的威胁。朗文当代〔shale oil〕A crude oil that is obtained from oil shale by heating and distillation.页岩油：一种通过加热或蒸馏从油页岩中提取的原油美国传统〔spill〕Thousands of gallons of crude oil were spilled into the ocean.成千上万加仑的原油泄漏，流进了海洋。牛津高阶〔spread out〕A crude oil slick quickly spreads out over water.原油浮油很快便在水面上扩散开去。外研社新世纪〔staunchly〕Efforts to staunch the spill of crude oil from a tanker off the north coast of Scotland are being held up by gale force winds.为阻止苏格兰北部沿海一艘油轮的原油泄漏所进行的堵漏工作因风暴天气而告中断。柯林斯高阶〔wash〕Some of the oil has washed up on a neighbouring island.一些原油已被冲到邻近的一个岛上。麦克米伦高阶〔well up〕The workers were excited when oil welled up.当原油从地下喷出的时候，工人们都激动了。21世纪英汉〔whopping〕The tanker can carry a whopping 400,000 tons.这艘油轮可载运原油40万吨之巨。英汉大词典〔wipe out〕The spill could wipe out the Gulf's turtle population.这次原油泄漏可能会使波斯湾的海龟灭绝。柯林斯高阶〔wipe out〕The spill could wipe out the Gulf's turtle population.这次原油泄漏可能会使波斯湾的海龟种群灭绝。外研社新世纪〔yield〕Each of these oil fields could yield billions of barrels of oil.这些油田每一块都能产出数十亿桶原油。朗文当代A fair value for crude oil would be around $32 a barrel.原油的公平价格约为每桶 32 美元。牛津商务A few producers have enough oil to glut the market and cause an oil-price collapse a few months from now.一些生产商在市场上过量投放原油，导致几个月来原油价格暴跌。剑桥国际A refining process is used to extract usable fuel from crude oil.精炼工序用于从原油中提炼出有用的燃料。剑桥国际Crude oil can be refined into various petroleum products. 原油可炼制成各种石油产品。译典通Crude oil inventories are running low.原油存货降至低位。牛津商务Crude oil is industrially refined to purify it and separate out the different elements, such as benzene.原油经工业提炼净化，把不同的成份如苯等分离出来。剑桥国际Crude oil is used as the raw (= basic) material for making petrol, plastics and detergents.原油是制造汽油，塑胶和洗涤剂的原料。剑桥国际He believes crude oil could hit $80 a barrel.他认为原油价格将达到每桶 80 美元的水平。牛津商务NYMEX crude oil futures fell more than one dollar yesterday.纽约商品交易所的原油期货价格昨天下跌超过 1 美元。牛津商务Nigeria exports around two million barrels of crude oil a day.尼日利亚每天出口大约 200 万桶原油。牛津商务Oil spurted into the air as the tanker went under (= sank).当油轮下沉时原油喷向空中。剑桥国际The August crude oil contract expires today (= today is the last day you can buy or sell contracts to have oil delivered in August).八月份原油合约今天到期（今天是你买卖八月份交货的原油合约的最后一天）。牛津商务The company refines crude oil from Venezuela.这家公司提炼来自委内瑞拉的原油。牛津商务The country exports lots of crude oil. 这个国家出口大量原油。译典通The exploration and production division is responsible for locating oil reserves, drilling wells and pumping crude oil and natural gas.探测与生产部门负责探明石油藏量，钻油井，并用泵将原油与天然气抽出来。剑桥国际The impact on the environment of this massive oil spillage is imponderable.这次大量的原油泄漏对环境造成的影响是无法估量的。剑桥国际The price for crude oil has settled at $34.4 a barrel.原油价格稳定在每桶 34.4 美元的水平上。牛津商务The sudden drop in crude oil prices has had an unsettling effect on the oil sector, dramatically lowering share prices.原油价格的突然下跌对石油行业产生了使其动荡的影响, 明显性地降低了股票价格。剑桥国际The tanker took on 200,000 barrels of crude oil. 油轮装载了二十万桶原油。译典通There is a huge duty differential between crude (65%) and refined oils (92.5%).原油（65%）和精制油（92.5%）之间存在着巨大的税率差距。牛津商务 |
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