| 单词 | 史学 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Acton〕British historian who led English Roman Catholics in their opposition to the doctrine of papal infallibility.阿克顿：英国历史学家，领导英国的罗马天主教徒反对教皇的绝对可靠主义美国传统〔BA〕Farida has a BA in History from the University of Sussex.法里达拥有萨塞克斯大学历史学学士学位。剑桥高阶〔COME FROM〕Many music historians believe that jazz has its roots in blues music. 许多音乐史学家认为爵士乐从布鲁斯音乐发展而来。朗文写作活用〔FAIR〕Historians try to be impartial, but they cannot free themselves entirely from their own opinions. 历史学家力图做到公正，但他们不能完全不受自己观点的影响。朗文写作活用〔FAIR〕Recently historians have taken a far more balanced view of the Irish question. 近来历史学家对爱尔兰问题所持的观点已经公正得多了。朗文写作活用〔GET〕Historians are skilled in collecting facts and interpreting them. 历史学家擅长收集史实并作出解释。朗文写作活用〔Herodotus〕Greek historian whose writings, chiefly concerning the Persian Wars, are the earliest known examples of narrative history.希罗多德：希腊历史学家，他的作品主要涉及波斯战争，系人们所知的叙述体史书的最早样品美国传统〔INTELLIGENT〕It's true that art critics aren't as learned as art-historians in these matters. 艺术评论家在这些方面确实不如艺术史学家来得知识渊博。朗文写作活用〔MYSTERIOUS〕Stone age civilization, veiled in mystery as it is, has provided the greatest challenge to historians. 石器时代的文明仍披着一层神秘的面纱，对历史学家来说是极大的挑战。朗文写作活用〔OPINION〕The book looks at the Royal family from a sociological and historical viewpoint. 这本书从社会学和历史学的角度研究王室。朗文写作活用〔Procrustean〕He employed such Procrustean methods that modern historians have even likened him to Adolf Hitler.他使用了如此残忍的强迫方法,以致现代史学家甚至把他比作阿道夫·希特勒。英汉大词典〔Sallust〕Roman politician and historian known for his account of the conspiracy of Catiline.萨卢斯特：罗马政治家和历史学家，因其喀提林阴谋的记载而著名美国传统〔TEACH〕She's a professor of history at Oxford University. 她是牛津大学的历史学教授。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕American historians are dismayed at the condition of the texts stored in the library. 美国历史学家对于该图书馆文本的保存情况很失望。朗文写作活用〔annotate〕Historians annotate, check and interpret the diary selections.历史学家对日记选篇进行加注、核查以及阐释。柯林斯高阶〔archives〕Historians searched the archives for information.历史学家查阅档案搜寻资料。牛津同义词〔auspices〕The donation was made under the auspices of the local historical society.捐赠是在当地历史学会的帮助下完成的。韦氏高阶〔author〕The book is authored by six leading historians.这本书是由6位杰出的历史学家撰写的。麦克米伦高阶〔bring down〕Military historians may never know what brought down the jet.军事史学家们可能永远也不会知道是什么击落了这架喷气式飞机。柯林斯高阶〔brood〕Historians brood about the study of man's past.历史学家关心的是研究人类的过去。英汉大词典〔build up〕Historians built him up as the champion of parliament.历史学家把他誉为议会的捍卫者。柯林斯高阶〔catalogue〕A local historian recently donated more than 4000 photos to the Gosford Library. Now they have been sorted and catalogued.当地的一位历史学家最近向高斯福德图书馆捐赠了4000多张照片。目前照片已经完成分类并加入到馆藏目录当中。外研社新世纪〔chronology〕Historians seem to have confused the chronology of these events.历史学家好像把这些事件发生的年代顺序搅混了。牛津高阶〔collection〕Historians frequently ask to consult the collection.历史学家经常请求查阅收藏品。牛津搭配〔conclude〕The speech, many historians concluded, was the most important of his career.许多历史学家断言，那是他职业生涯中最重要的一次演讲。韦氏高阶〔concur〕Historians have concurred with each other in this view.历史学家在这个观点上已取得一致意见。牛津高阶〔concur〕Historians have concurred with each other in this view.在这个观点上，历史学家已取得一致意见。牛津搭配〔continuity〕The art historian is studying the continuities between the painter's works and those of her followers.这位艺术史学家正在研究那位画家的作品与其后继者的作品之间的连贯性。韦氏高阶〔credence〕Historical evidence lends credence to his theory.史学根据使他的理论更为可信。牛津高阶〔date〕Historians date the document to the early 1700s.历史学家确定这份文件写于18世纪初。韦氏高阶〔date〕Historians disagree on the cut-off date for the medieval period.历史学家们在中世纪的结束时间这个问题上有分歧。牛津搭配〔debunk〕Historian Michael Beschloss debunks a few myths.历史学家迈克尔·贝施洛斯破除了几个不实传言。柯林斯高阶〔detail〕Historians claim to have uncovered details of the writer's secret affair.历史学家声称发现了这个作家隐秘恋情的细节。牛津搭配〔distinction〕She is a historian of great distinction.她是一位声望极高的历史学家。牛津搭配〔doctorate〕She received her doctorate in history in 1998.她于 1998 年获得历史学博士学位。朗文当代〔dully〕She often writes as a social historian, though never dully.她经常作为一名社会历史学家进行写作, 不过作品从不索然无味。外研社新世纪〔equip〕A degree in the history of art is very nice but it doesn't exactly equip you for many jobs.能获得一个艺术史学位固然不错，但在很多工作中它并不见得会使你有用武之地。剑桥高阶〔examine〕Only recently have historians begun to examine its impact and influence.直到最近，历史学家才开始考察其影响。牛津搭配〔fact〕Historians must first select the facts that they present.历史学家必须首先对要陈述的事实加以选择。牛津搭配〔formal〕Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period.虽然他不是科班出身的艺术史学家，但他对这一时期的知识却普遍为人尊重。牛津高阶〔formation〕Marx founded a new science: the science of the history of social formations.马克思创立了一门新的学科 社会形态历史学。朗文当代〔further〕Most historians use archives but Professor Bramanti has gone one step further by creating his own.大多数历史学家利用档案，而布拉曼蒂教授创建档案，比他们又进了一步。麦克米伦高阶〔gold mine〕The archive is a gold mine for historians.这个档案馆对于历史学家来说就是一座宝库。剑桥高阶〔historian〕No serious historian today accepts this theory.当今任何一位严肃的史学家都不会接受这种理论。牛津搭配〔historian〕Revisionist historians have questioned the accepted version of events.修正主义历史学家对这些事件公认的说法提出了质疑。牛津搭配〔historian〕She is a writer as well as a distinguished modern historian.她不但是著名的现代史学家，还是位作家。牛津搭配〔historian〕The oldest tradition goes back to the contemporary historian John Foxe.最古老的传统可以追溯到当代史学家约翰・福克斯。牛津搭配〔historic〕I have been doing some historical research.我一直在进行史学研究。牛津高阶〔historiographer〕A historian, especially one designated by a group or public institution.史料编纂者：尤指由一群人或公众机构指定的历史学家美国传统〔iconology〕The branch of art history that deals with the description, analysis, and interpretation of icons or iconic representations.图象学：艺术史学的一个分支，研究对图象的描述、分析和解释以及图象表现形式美国传统〔incompatibility〕There is a basic problem which stems from the incompatibilities of history and biography.这里存在着一个由于史学和传记文学互不相容的特点而产生的基本问题。英汉大词典〔interpretation〕Most modern historians support this interpretation.多数现代历史学家支持这种解释。牛津搭配〔knowledge〕Taylor combined great knowledge with an irreverent attitude to history.泰勒有深厚的历史学识, 同时还有着不尽信历史的态度。外研社新世纪〔meaning〕Historians are trying to decipher the meaning of the documents.历史学家正试图破解这些文献的含义。牛津搭配〔neglect〕Many of these ideas have been neglected by modern historians.这些观念有许多都被现代的历史学家忽略了。朗文当代〔neglect〕These are subjects generally neglected by historians.这些是历史学家通常会忽略的话题。牛津搭配〔partial〕It is important that historians are not partial.历史学家不能有所偏倚，这一点是很重要的。麦克米伦高阶〔part〕He was a man of many parts: writer, literary critic and historian.他是个多面手: 既是作家，又是文学评论家和历史学家。朗文当代〔pendant〕The narrative of the historian forms a fitting pendant to that of the satirist.史学家的记叙为讽刺作家的记叙作了贴切的补充说明。英汉大词典〔picturesquely〕The historian Yakut described it picturesquely as a 'mother of castles'.历史学家雅库特把它形象地描述为“城堡之母”。柯林斯高阶〔practise〕An art historian and collector, he was also a practising architect.他身为艺术历史学家和收藏家，同时也是一名从业建筑师。柯林斯高阶〔practising〕An art historian and collector, he was also a practising architect.他不仅是位艺术史学家和收藏家, 还是一位执业建筑师。外研社新世纪〔praise〕The restoration of the frescoes is being widely but not universally acclaimed by art historians.壁画的修复在艺术史学家那里得到了广泛但非一致的称颂。美国传统〔profess〕Those learned intellectual historians all profess literature.那些博学多识的历史学家都教授文学。21世纪英汉〔protohistory〕The study of a culture just before the time of its earliest recorded history.史前历史学：对有最早文字记载历史时期以前的文化的研究美国传统〔question〕Some historians question the validity of oral data.一些历史学家对口头材料的真实性表示怀疑。麦克米伦高阶〔reader〕John Stevenson is Reader in History at the University of Sheffield.约翰·史蒂文森是谢菲尔德大学的历史学高级讲师。柯林斯高阶〔read〕He read history at Oxford.他在牛津大学读的是历史学科。韦氏高阶〔recently〕It is only fairly recently that historians have begun to investigate the question.只是到最近历史学家才开始探究这个问题。柯林斯高阶〔reconstruct〕Local historians have reconstructed from contemporary descriptions how the hall may have looked in 1300.根据同时期的描述，当地历史学家再现了 1300 年时这座礼堂的可能面貌。牛津搭配〔reconstruct〕The historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.试图重现远古时代的历史学家始终面临一项艰巨的任务。英汉大词典〔reference〕The book is an invaluable source of reference for the art historian.对艺术史学家们来说，这本参考书是无价之宝。牛津搭配〔rely〕Most historians simply rely on archives.大多数历史学家完全依赖于档案。牛津搭配〔repeat〕Some historians think that history repeats itself.有些历史学家认为历史会重演。剑桥高阶〔representation〕Historians looked to artists' representations of the lion to piece together a picture of how the lion once looked.历史学家寄希望于艺术家对这位名人的描绘，以完整呈现他从前的模样。柯林斯高阶〔resource〕The library is an enormous resource for historians of the period.对于研究那个时期的历史学家来说，该图书馆是一个巨大的资源宝库。牛津搭配〔secondary〕Books written in the present day by historians are secondary sources.历史学家们现在写的书都是第二手资料。麦克米伦高阶〔society〕She belongs to the historical society.她是历史学会的成员。牛津搭配〔solicit〕Historians and critics are solicited for their o pinions.向历史学家和批评家征求了意见。牛津高阶〔some〕He is some historian.他是个了不起的历史学家。英汉大词典〔sortie〕This is the acclaimed historian John Taylor's first sortie into fiction.这是著名的历史学家约翰‧泰勒第一次尝试写小说。剑桥高阶〔sourcebook〕These memoirs are a sourcebook for historians.这些回忆录是供历史学家参阅的原始资料。英汉大词典〔source〕Historians use a wide range of primary and secondary sources for their research.历史学家在研究中使用大量的原始资料和二手资料。牛津高阶〔strive〕Historians should strive after objectivity.历史学家应当力求做到客观。英汉大词典〔unanimity〕About this there is unanimity among the historians.关于这一点，那些历史学家的看法一致。文馨英汉〔value〕Pottery fragments are of great value to historians.陶瓷碎片对于历史学家很有价值。牛津搭配〔write〕Ancient historians wrote of a lost continent beneath the ocean.古代史学家写过有关一个沉没海底大陆的事迹。牛津高阶A degree in the history of art is very nice but it doesn't exactly equip you for many jobs.有艺术史学位是很好的，但它并不一定使你胜任多种工作。剑桥国际A good historian must have an academic mind. 出色的历史学家须有学术头脑。译典通Farida has a BA in history from the University of Sussex.法利达从苏塞克斯大学获得了历史学文学士学位。剑桥国际He is best-known as a pioneer social historian.他以社会历史学的先驱而闻名。剑桥国际Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.历史学家们普遍认为她是她的领域中的一个天才。剑桥国际I suggest that you find a historiographer to write the official history of your company. 我建议你们找一位历史学者来撰写公司的官方历史。译典通Recent historical scholarship has contradicted many commonly held ideas about the Roman invasion.近期的历史学术研究否认了许多人们通常所持的关于罗马入侵的观点。剑桥国际Some historians think that history repeats itself.一些历史学家认为历史会重演。剑桥国际The archive is a goldmine (= contains a lot of interesting information) for historians.档案是历史学家的宝库。剑桥国际The event was celebrated by poets and historians. 这一事件为诗人和历史学家所赞颂。译典通The historian draws a parallel between Washington and Lincoln. 这位历史学家将华盛顿和林肯作了比较。译典通The historian searched for primary sources of information about the past. 历史学家寻找有关过去的原始资料来源。译典通Theories about history are not susceptible to being proved in the same way that scientific theories are.历史学说不能用证明科学理论的方法来对待。剑桥国际 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。