| 单词 | 单糖 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔aldose〕Any of a class of monosaccharide sugars containing an aldehyde group.醛糖，醛式糖：含有醛类的单糖中任意一种美国传统〔compound sugar〕A sugar that yields two or more monosaccharides on hydrolysis.多糖：在水解作用下能产生两个或多个单糖的糖美国传统〔disaccharidase〕An enzyme, such as invertase or lactase, that catalyzes the hydrolysis of disaccharides to monosaccharides.双糖酶：一种促使双糖水解成单糖的酶，如转化酶或乳糖酶美国传统〔disaccharide〕Any of a class of carbohydrates, including lactose and sucrose, that yield two monosaccharides upon hydrolysis.双糖：碳水化合物的一种，包括乳糖和蔗糖，在水解下可生成两个单糖美国传统〔hexose〕Any of various simple sugars, such as glucose and fructose, that have six carbon atoms per molecule.己糖：每个分子中有六个碳原子的几种初级的单糖之一，如葡萄糖和果糖美国传统〔oligosaccharide〕A carbohydrate that consists of a relatively small number of monosaccharides.低聚糖：由相对少量的单糖构成的糖美国传统〔pentose〕Any of a class of monosaccharides having five carbon atoms per molecule and including ribose and several other sugars.戊糖：分子中含有五个炭原子的一种单糖，包括核糖及其它几种单糖美国传统〔polysaccharide〕Any of a class of carbohydrates, such as starch and cellulose, consisting of a number of monosaccharides joined by glycosidic bonds.多糖，多聚糖：一类碳水化合物中的任一种，如淀粉和纤维素，由许多个由糖苷键联结的单糖构成美国传统〔sugar〕Simple sugars are easier to digest than complex sugars.较之复合糖，单糖更易于消化。韦氏高阶〔triose〕One of a group of monosaccharides that contain three carbon atoms.丙糖：一种含有三个碳原子的单糖中的一种美国传统〔trisaccharide〕A carbohydrate that yields three monosaccharides upon hydrolysis.三糖：完全水解时能产生三个单糖的一种糖美国传统 |
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