| 单词 | 发音 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BBC〕BBC English [pronunciation] 英国广播公司播报员所用的英语[发音]（对英语有很大的影响力）文馨英汉〔BODY〕This diagram shows the position of the main organs of speech. 这张示意图显示了主要发音器官的位置。朗文写作活用〔CONTINUE〕American students of Spanish often persist in pronouncing words such as ‘presidente’ in the same way as similar English words. 学西班牙语的美国学生常把“presidente”等单词像英语单词那样发音。朗文写作活用〔DETAIL〕Don't be so pedantic - does it really matter if I don't pronounce it right? 别这么学究气了—我发音不准真有那么不得了吗?朗文写作活用〔DIFFERENT〕The words ‘through' and ’threw' sound the same, but they are spelled differently. through 和threw这两个单词发音相同，但拼法不一样。朗文写作活用〔Portuguese〕Portuguese pronunciation葡萄牙语发音外研社新世纪〔SAY〕British and American pronunciation is often very different. 英国和美国的发音经常很不一样。朗文写作活用〔SAY〕Some students find it difficult to pronounce the word ‘the’. 有些学生觉得the这个单词很难发音。朗文写作活用〔Yankeeism〕A Yankee custom, characteristic, usage, or pronunciation.美国作风：美国式风俗、特性、用法或发音美国传统〔accented〕Her French was slurred and oddly accented.她的法语发音含糊并且有奇怪的口音。外研社新世纪〔accent〕One determined by the phonetic habits of the speaker's native language carried over to his or her use of another language.母语口音：受母语的语音习惯而影响他或她使用另一种语言时的发音美国传统〔accent〕The accents in the French word “émigré” show how the letter “e” should be pronounced.法语单词emigre上的变音符号表明了字母e该如何发音。韦氏高阶〔articulate〕Ben articulates so clearly for a two-year-old.本作为一个两岁的孩子说话发音很清晰。麦克米伦高阶〔articulation〕The act or manner of producing a speech sound.发音：发出说话声音的行为或方式美国传统〔aspirate〕The 'h' in honour isn't aspirated.在 honour 一词中 h 不发音。外研社新世纪〔aspire〕Broadcasters tried to abandon their native regional accents and aspire to BBC pronunciation.广播员们力图去掉自己的乡音,渴望达到BBC的发音标准。英汉大词典〔babble〕To utter rapidly and indistinctly.含糊不清地说：快速模糊地发音美国传统〔better〕She's getting much better at pronouncing English words.她的英语发音现在好多了。剑桥高阶〔blah〕I have heard real French; her accent is blah.我听到过真正的法国话,她的发音不过如此。英汉大词典〔correct〕Correct my pronunciation if it's wrong.如果我的发音错了，请纠正。朗文当代〔correct〕Correct my spelling (pronunciation) if it's wrong.我的拼写(发音)假如不对就请纠正。英汉大词典〔correspondence〕Sometimes there are few correspondences between spelling and pronunciation.有时拼写和发音几乎不相关。韦氏高阶〔correspondence〕Sometimes there is little correspondence between the way a word is spelled and the way it is pronounced in English.有时英语单词的拼写方式跟其发音几乎不相关。韦氏高阶〔diction〕Actors need training in diction.演员需要接受发音法的训练。英汉大词典〔diction〕Degree of clarity and distinctness of pronunciation in speech or singing; enunciation.发音：讲话或唱歌中发音的清楚和明晰程度；清晰的发音美国传统〔diction〕His diction wasn't very good.他的发音不是很清楚。柯林斯高阶〔dysarthria〕Difficulty in articulating words, caused by impairment of the muscles used in speech.发音困难，构音障碍：发音肌肉损伤所造成发音困难与不清晰美国传统〔echo〕Repetition of certain sounds or syllables in poetry, as in echo verse.重复：在一种诗歌格律中某些音节或发音的重复，如在重音格中美国传统〔elision〕Linguistics Omission of a final or initial sound in pronunciation.【语言学】 省音：在发音中省略最后一个或最初一个音美国传统〔enunciate〕Children should be taught to enunciate clearly.应该教孩子清楚地发音。韦氏高阶〔enunciate〕He doesn't enunciate (his words) very clearly.他（说话）发音不是太清晰。剑桥高阶〔enunciate〕Her college friends have learned to enunciate clearly.她大学里的朋友已经学会了清晰地发音。外研社新世纪〔explode〕The first p in pop is always exploded, the final p is often not.“pop” 中的第一个“p” 总是发爆发音,而词尾的“p”则常常不爆破。英汉大词典〔glide〕Linguistics To articulate a glide in speech.【语言学】 发滑音：言语中发音器官从一个音滑到下一个音发音美国传统〔glide〕The transitional sound produced by passing from the articulatory position of one speech sound to that of another.滑音：从一种发音位置到另一种发音位置时的过渡音美国传统〔harmonica〕An instrument consisting of tuned strips of metal or glass fixed to a frame and struck with a hammer.玻璃键琴：一种固定在架子上用锤子演奏的、由能发音的金属或玻璃片组成的乐器美国传统〔implosive〕A stop consonant pronounced with the breath drawn in.内爆发音：吸气时发的爆发辅音美国传统〔ingressive〕Linguistics Of, designating, or being a speech sound produced with an inhalation of breath.【语言学】 吸气音：通过吸气而发音的，与此有关的，本身如此的美国传统〔jawbreaker〕Slang A word that is difficult to pronounce.【俚语】 难发音的字美国传统〔langue〕Language viewed as a system including vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation of a particular community.语言：被看作由特定人群使用的包括单词、语法和发音的语言系统美国传统〔laterally〕The sound /l/ is produced laterally./l/以侧边发音。剑桥高阶〔length〕The duration of a vowel.音延，音长：元音发音的持续时间美国传统〔lenis〕Articulated with relatively low pressure of the airstream below the glottis, as English (b) and (d) compared with (p) and (t).发音较不费力的，微弱的：用声门下相对较低压力的气流发音的，如英语中的(b)和(d)与(p)和(t)相比较美国传统〔lenite〕To cause (a consonant sound) to lenite.声音增强，声音减弱：使（子音）发音增强或减弱美国传统〔lingual〕Linguistics Pronounced with the tongue in conjunction with other organs of speech.【语言学】 舌音的：利用舌头和其他言语器官发音的美国传统〔lisp〕To pronounce with a lisp.口齿不清地发音美国传统〔mispronounce〕To pronounce badly or incorrectly.发错音或发音不准美国传统〔octave〕The consonance that results when two tones eight diatonic degrees apart are sounded.出两个相距八度的音发音时所产生的和音美国传统〔one-to-one〕There is no one-to-one correspondence between sounds and letters.发音与字母之间没有一对一的关系。牛津高阶〔orinasal〕Pronounced with both nasal and oral passages open.鼻音化元音的：发音时鼻腔和口腔同时张开的美国传统〔orthoepy〕The customary pronunciation of words.字词发音习惯美国传统〔pedigree〕His voice and manner suggested an aristocratic pedigree.他的发音和举止表明他出身贵族。剑桥高阶〔phonate〕To utter speech sounds; vocalize.发出语音；发音美国传统〔phoneme〕The sounds represented by “c” and “b” are different phonemes, as in the words “cat” and “bat.” *c和b所代表的发音，例如在单词cat和bat中，是两个不同的音位。韦氏高阶〔phonetically〕I thought a phonetic spelling might aid in pronunciation.我想语音拼写可能有助于发音。柯林斯高阶〔phonetic〕Spanish spelling is phonetic, unlike English spelling.与英语不同，西班牙语的拼写与发音相近。牛津高阶〔pick sb up on sth〕His teacher picked him up on his pronunciation.他的老师指出了他的发音错误。剑桥高阶〔porjectable〕Don't they project rather oddly throwing their voice?拖着长腔他们的发音不是有点怪吗?21世纪英汉〔primary accent〕The strongest degree of stress placed on a syllable in the pronunciation of a word.主重音：一个词的发音中以最重的音读的音节美国传统〔proclaim〕His pronunciation proclaimed that he was an American.他的发音表明他是美国人。英汉大词典〔proclitic〕A proclitic word.连接发音词美国传统〔proclitic〕Forming an accentual unit with the following word and thus having no independent accent.连接发音的：一个词与其后面的词组成一个重音单位，从而没有独立重音的美国传统〔projection〕The politician needs training in voice projection.政治家需要进行发音控制的训练。英汉大词典〔pronounce〕In the word “know”, the “k” is not pronounced.在“know”这个词中,“k”是不发音的。英汉大词典〔pronounce〕She pronounced his name so badly he didn't even recognize it.念他的名字时她发音如此不准以至于连他本人都没听出来。剑桥高阶〔pronounce〕To use the organs of speech to make heard (a word or speech sound); utter.发音：使用发音器官使词或语音被听到；发出美国传统〔pronunciation〕The act or manner of pronouncing words; utterance of speech.发音：发音的行为或方式；说话美国传统〔pronunciation〕Your pronunciation is excellent.你的发音好极了。牛津高阶〔quality〕Linguistics The character of a vowel sound determined by the size and shape of the oral cavity and the amount of resonance with which the sound is produced.【语言学】 母音的特性：由口腔的大小和形状以及发音时的辅音数目决定的元音的性质美国传统〔regionalism〕A feature, such as an expression, a pronunciation, or a custom, that is characteristic of a geographic area.方言词语：带方地方性特征的特色，如表达方式，发音或风俗美国传统〔retract〕To utter (a sound) with the tongue drawn back.收舌发音：用缩回的舌头发出（声音）美国传统〔rhyme〕A poem or verse having a regular correspondence of sounds, especially at the ends of lines.押韵等角航线：具有发音的规律性一致性的一首诗或韵文，尤指在诗行末端美国传统〔say〕How do you say your last name? 你的姓是怎么发音的？朗文当代〔secondary accent〕The degree of stress weaker than a primary accent placed on a syllable in the pronunciation of a word.次重音：在单词发音时比重音弱的音节的重读程度美国传统〔shake〕Music To trill.【音乐】 以颤音发音美国传统〔sibilate〕To utter or pronounce with a hissing sound.以咝咝声说或发音美国传统〔silent〕The 'w' in 'wreck' is silent.单词 wreck 中的字母 w 是不发音的。朗文当代〔silent〕The “b” in “debt” is silent.在debt中b是不发音的。韦氏高阶〔silent〕There is a silent “e” in “cane.” 在cane中e是不发音的。韦氏高阶〔slur〕A slurred utterance or sound.含糊的声音：发音不清楚的出声美国传统〔sound〕He sounds like a foreigner.他的发音像个外国人。21世纪英汉〔sound〕The “s” in “island” is not sounded. island 这个词里的s是不发音的。英汉大词典〔sound〕You must sound your words more clearly.你的单词发音必须更清楚些。英汉大词典〔stress〕The emphasis placed on the sound or syllable spoken most forcefully in a word or phrase.重音：放在词或词组中发音非常有力的声音或音节的重读美国传统〔subvocalize〕To articulate or engage in articulation by moving the lips or other speech organs without making audible sounds, as in reading to oneself.默读，不出声地谈话：通过移动嘴唇或其他语言器官但不出声地说出或进行发音，如对自己默读美国传统〔tenuis〕A voiceless stop.清爆破音：不发音的闭音美国传统〔throaty〕Uttered or sounding as if uttered deep in the throat; guttural, hoarse, or husky.沙哑的：像是在咽喉深处发音的；发喉音的、哑的或沙哑的美国传统〔tone〕The pitch of a word used to determine its meaning or to distinguish differences in meaning.声调：决定某个词的意思或区分词义的词的发音高低美国传统〔vocalize〕To change (a consonant) into a vowel during articulation.使发成元音：在发音中变（辅音）为元音美国传统〔vocalize〕To voice.发音美国传统〔weak〕Unstressed or unaccented in pronunciation or poetic meter. Used of a word or syllable.非重读的：在发音或诗节中不重读的。用于一个词或音节美国传统〔with〕With these students it's pronunciation that's the problem.对这些学生来说，成问题的是发音。牛津高阶〔work〕You need to work on your pronunciation a bit more.你需要再加把劲改进发音。牛津高阶As a newsreader she became famous for her very exact pronunciation of foreign names.作为一名新闻播音员，她因对外国名字非常准确的发音而闻名。剑桥国际His knowledge of English is good but he has problems with pronunciation.他的英语知识出色，但发音有问题。剑桥国际His teacher picked him up on his pronunciation.老师纠正他的发音。剑桥国际In this dictionary, pronunciations are shown in the International Phonetic Alphabet.在这本词字典里发音用国际音标标出。剑桥国际She knows a lot of French words but pronounces them incorrectly. 她认识很多法文字，但发音不准确。译典通She's got some unpronounceable name which seems to be all consonants.她有个发音拗口的名字, 似乎都是辅音。剑桥国际The pronunciations in this dictionary are given in the International Phonetic Alphabet.这本词典中的发音按照国际音标标出。剑桥国际 |
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