| 单词 | 参与者 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BECAUSE〕The play was a great success thanks to the effort and commitment of everyone involved. 这出戏大获成功，这多亏了每位参与者的努力与投入。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕Being a spectator wasn't as enjoyable as participating. 做观众不如做参与者快乐。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕In one experiment, the men were not allowed to sleep and then were tested on how well they were able to concentrate. 在一项实验中，参与者不准睡觉，然后测试这些人的注意力集中程度。朗文写作活用〔Taste tests〕As participants in the sleep study, test subjects will be kept awake for 18 hours.作为睡眠研究的参与者，受试者将有18个小时不能睡觉。韦氏高阶〔anarchist〕An advocate or a participant in anarchism.无政府主义者：无政府主义的鼓吹或参与者美国传统〔bacchanal〕A participant in the Bacchanalia.酒神节的参与者美国传统〔belt down〕Four of the participants had to belt down the M1 to London.四个参与者沿着M1高速公路一路疾驶到伦敦。外研社新世纪〔blameworthy〕Their failure to adequately inform participants of the risks was morally/ethically blameworthy.他们没有充分告知参与者这项活动的危险性，在道义上，他们应该受到谴责。韦氏高阶〔celebrant〕A participant in a celebration.庆祝活动的参与者美国传统〔chicken〕Any of various foolhardy competitions in which the participants persist in a dangerous course of action until one loses nerve and stops.参与者坚持做一种危险性动作直至变得胆怯才停止鲁莽的竞赛美国传统〔complicit〕The government itself may have been complicit in the violence.政府本身可能就是该暴力事件的参与者。麦克米伦高阶〔count〕To make a count of members, attendees, or participants by or as if by noting bodily presence.点名：通过记录出席情况来计算成员、与会者或参与者美国传统〔editable〕The game is editable by players.这个游戏的内容是可以由参与者修改的。剑桥高阶〔encouragement〕Getting the boss's support was a great encouragement to those involved.对参与者而言，得到老板的支持是莫大的鼓励。牛津搭配〔enter〕To become a member or participant.参加：成为其中的一员或参与者美国传统〔evidence〕A participant shall be entitled to receive a stock certificate evidencing the acquisition of shares.参与者应有资格获得证明其收购股份的股票凭证。外研社新世纪〔facilitator〕The teacher both participates in and acts as facilitator in the collaborative context.教师在这个合作过程中, 既是参与者, 又是推动者。外研社新世纪〔feudist〕A participant in a feud.结下世仇的人：结下世仇的参与者美国传统〔graft〕The job was finished on time, thanks to the sheer hard graft of those involved.工作按时完成了，多亏了那些参与者们的艰苦努力。麦克米伦高阶〔grateful〕Our grateful thanks go to all who participated.我们向所有参与者表示感谢。朗文当代〔group〕The participants' chairs should be arranged in groups so they can talk to one another.参与者的座位要分组安排, 以便于互相交流。外研社新世纪〔involved〕The project has been a great success and I would like to thank all those involved.该项目取得了巨大的成功，我想向所有的参与者表示感谢。麦克米伦高阶〔looker-on〕At every gathering for dances, sports, or games of any kind there are more lookers-on than participants.每次舞蹈、体育或其他比赛的活动中，旁观者都比参与者多。剑桥高阶〔love feast〕A gathering intended to promote goodwill among the participants.联谊宴会：用以促进参与者之间的友谊而举行的聚会美国传统〔love-in〕A gathering to engender and promote love, as for the satisfaction of the participants or as a form of social activism.友爱聚会：一种产生或促进友爱的聚会，如为了满足参与者或作为社会行为主义的一种形式美国传统〔manifestant〕A participant in a public demonstration.示威者：某个公开示威运动的参与者美国传统〔midpoint〕At the midpoint of the study, all those taking part were interviewed again.调查进行到一半的时候，所有参与者都又一次接受了面谈。朗文当代〔minimax〕Of or relating to the strategy in game theory that minimizes the maximum risk for a player.极大（中）极小的：博奕论中参与者的风险极大值达到极小的策略的美国传统〔module〕Participants who complete 10 online modules will receive their certificates in June.完成 10 个在线单元的参与者将于 6 月获得证书。牛津搭配〔mumblety-peg〕A game in which players toss a jackknife in various prescribed ways, with the object being to make the blade stick firmly into the ground.掷刀游戏：参与者以不同的指定方式将刀子掷出并将刀锋深深掷入地面的游戏美国传统〔national〕Often nationals Sports Games A contest or tournament involving participants from all parts of a nation. 常作 nationals 【体育运动】 【游戏】 全国性比赛：包括来自全国的参与者的竞赛或联赛美国传统〔noncontributory〕Of or relating to a pension plan in which participating members or employees are not required to support the plan with their own contributions.无贡献或不涉及贡献的：属于或关于不要求参与者或被雇者用他们自己的贡献物来支持的年金方案的美国传统〔parade〕The participants in such a procession.游行者：这种队列的参与者美国传统〔participant〕One that participates, shares, or takes part in something.参与者：参与、分享或参加事物的人美国传统〔participant〕Participants ranged in age from 35 to 55.参与者的年龄从 35 岁到 55 岁不等。牛津搭配〔participant〕The participants were asked to indicate their attitudes to science.参与者被要求申明自己对科学的态度。牛津搭配〔participant〕They were active participants in the project.他们是这个项目的积极参与者。韦氏高阶〔participant〕You are expected to be an active participant.你应该成为积极的参与者。外研社新世纪〔participant〕You are expected to be an active participant.你应该成为积极的参与者。柯林斯高阶〔part〕The event was a great success, and I would like to thank everyone who took part.这次活动取得了圆满成功，我要感谢所有的参与者。韦氏高阶〔patty-cake〕A child's game in which two participants gently strike the palms of their hands together in rhythmic beat, often accompanied by a nursery rhyme.儿童拍手游戏：两位参与者依照节拍同时轻拍手掌的儿童游戏，通常配以儿歌韵律美国传统〔perpetrator〕The perpetrators of the massacre must be brought to justice as war criminals.大屠杀的参与者必须作为战犯绳之以法。剑桥高阶〔photo opportunity〕A brief period reserved for the press to photograph the participants in a newsworthy event.接受宣传媒体拍照的时间：为出版社拍摄值得报道的新闻事件的参与者保留的一小段时间美国传统〔player〕Big business has become a major player in the art market.大公司已成为艺术市场上的重要参与者。外研社新世纪〔player〕She is a key/major/top player in genetics research.她是基因研究的关键/主要/首要参与者。韦氏高阶〔player〕She was a leading/key player in the reorganization of the health service.在医疗机构的重组中，她是一位主要参与者。剑桥高阶〔praise〕Three entrants were singled out for special praise.三位参与者被专门给予特殊称赞。外研社新世纪〔preapproved〕Participants in the program can purchase certain preapproved medications at a discounted price.这个活动的参与者可以折扣价购买一些提前审批的药品。韦氏高阶〔principal〕A main participant in a situation.首要参与者：某一形势中的主要参加者美国传统〔quadripartite〕Involving four participants.涉及到四位参与者的美国传统〔reaction〕The initial reaction of most participants is fear.多数参与者的最初反应是恐惧。柯林斯高阶〔ring〕The company's claim that it is an unwitting participant rings hollow.该公司称自己是一个不知情的参与者，但声明听起来不像是真的。麦克米伦高阶〔roof〕The participants plan to dance, drink, and generally raise the roof at tonight's party.参与者们计划在今晚的聚会上跳舞、饮酒及总之是极尽喧闹之能事美国传统〔roundtable〕Often round-ta.ble [roundʹtā'bəl] or round table A conference or discussion involving several participants. 常作 round-ta.ble [roundʹtā'bəl] 或 round table 圆桌会议：有好几个参与者参加的会议或讨论美国传统〔say〕It is fair to say a considerable amount of effort went into the project.说句公道话，这一项目的参与者花费了很多心血。牛津搭配〔sheerly〕Participants were chosen sheerly by chance.参与者被选中纯粹是靠运气。外研社新世纪〔sideliner〕One that remains on the sidelines; a nonparticipant.停留在场外地区的人；不参与者美国传统〔sit-in〕The campaigners held a sit-in outside the Supreme Court.运动参与者在最高法院门外举行了静坐示威。柯林斯高阶〔snuff film〕A movie involving explicit pornography and culminating in the violent death of a participant in a sex act.色情影片：有露骨的黄色镜头的影片，以一个参与者在一次性行为中的暴死而达到高潮美国传统〔soma〕An intoxicating or hallucinogenic beverage, used as an offering to the Hindu gods and consumed by participants in Vedic ritual sacrifices.苏玛酒：可致醉或引起幻觉的饮料，用作印度神灵的祭品，由吠陀祭祀仪式的参与者饮用美国传统〔sponsorship〕Many participants collect sponsorship from family, friends and colleagues.许多参与者向家人、朋友、同事拉赞助。牛津搭配〔stage〕China is now a major player on the world stage.现在中国已成为世界舞台上的主要参与者。牛津搭配〔steel〕Those involved are steeling themselves for the coming battle.那些参与者正准备迎接即将到来的战斗。柯林斯高阶〔symposiast〕A participant in a symposium.讨论会（座谈会或专题报告会）的参与者美国传统〔symposium〕A meeting or conference for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants form an audience and make presentations.讨论会：讨论某一论题的聚会或会议，尤指参与者既为听众，又做演讲的聚会或会议美国传统〔take〕To join in a dispute, especially in defense of a participant.加入争论：加入一场争论，尤指为了捍卫其中的一名参与者美国传统〔unbecoming〕Those involved had performed acts that are unbecoming of university students.那些参与者的所作所为有失大学生的体面。外研社新世纪〔unbecoming〕Those involved had performed acts unbecoming of university students.那些参与者的所作所为有失大学生的体面。柯林斯高阶〔undersubscribed〕Having fewer participants or subscribers than desirable.认购不足的，供过于求的：参与者或认购者比期望数量少的美国传统〔unwilling〕He finds himself an unwilling participant in school politics.他发现自己成了学校的权力争斗中迫不得已的参与者。外研社新世纪〔victim〕He described himself and Altman as victims rather than participants in the scandal.他把他自己和奥尔特曼描绘成这一丑闻的受害者而不是参与者。柯林斯高阶〔work out〕People involved in it think it's a nightmare, but I'm sure it will work itself out.参与者都觉得这是一场噩梦，但我相信其结局会是圆满的。柯林斯高阶As price leaders, whatever prices they charge for toys and games in their catalogue will be followed by the rest of the market.作为领头定价者，无论对商品目录中的玩具和游戏如何定价，市场上其他参与者都会跟随。牛津商务He is more of a fringe player than a decision maker.他是一位边缘参与者而非决策者。牛津商务He's been a trade union / party activist for many years.他多年来一直是工会/党派的积极参与者。剑桥国际Most market participants are either individuals or very small firms.大多数市场参与者是个人或很小的公司。牛津商务Participants get one minute to introduce themselves.参与者有一分钟时间作自我介绍。牛津商务The army quelled the rebellion in September, arresting dozens of the participants.军队镇压了九月份的叛乱，逮捕了几十名参与者。剑桥国际The most important precondition was that all the participants should agree to a cease-fire.最主要的前提是所有的参与者应该同意停火。剑桥国际There were 150 runners-up and they all got a small sum of money for participating.有150位参与者，他们都因此得到了一小笔钱。剑桥国际 |
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