| 单词 | 动植物 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALIVE〕The Sea of Cortez is rich with wildlife. 科特斯海有丰富的野生动植物。朗文写作活用〔ALIVE〕The organization was set up to protect wildlife across Europe. 这个组织是为了保护欧洲的野生动植物而成立的。朗文写作活用〔Asiatic〕Asiatic plants and animals 亚洲的动植物韦氏高阶〔CONNECTED WITH/RELATED〕For centuries farmers have linked the behavior of animals and plants to changes in the weather. 千百年来，农民将动植物的习性与天气变化联系在一起。朗文写作活用〔EXIST〕Unless we do something now, hundreds of plant and animal species will die out. 我们现在若不采取措施，数百种动植物都会绝种。朗文写作活用〔Palaeogene〕Palaeogene flora and fauna 古第三纪动植物剑桥高阶〔Paleogene〕Paleogene flora and fauna 古第三纪动植物剑桥高阶〔abundance〕The area has an abundance of wildlife.这片地区有丰富的野生动植物。柯林斯高阶〔accommodate〕Some animal and plant species cannot accommodate to the rapidly changing conditions.某些种类的动植物不能适应迅速变化的环境。柯林斯高阶〔agricide〕The abuse of agricultural land through improper farming methods, which renders it unfit to support plant or animal life.滥用农地：通过不适当的耕种方式滥用农地，使之不适合动植物生长美国传统〔anatomy〕Dissection of a plant or animal to study the structure, position, and interrelation of its various parts.解剖：为研究其结构，位置和各部分间的关系而对动植物进行的解剖美国传统〔anatomy〕The bodily structure of a plant or an animal or of any of its parts.分解：动植物及其身体部分的结构美国传统〔aquarium〕A place for the public exhibition of live aquatic animals and plants.水族馆：公开展出活的水族动植物的地点美国传统〔biogeochemistry〕The study of the relationship between the geochemistry of a region and the animal and plant life in that region.生物化学：研究一个地域的地球化学与该地域动植物生命之间关系的学科美国传统〔biological warfare〕The use of disease-producing microorganisms, toxic biological products, or organic biocides to cause death or injury to humans, animals, or plants.生物战：利用制造疫病的细菌、有毒生物制品或有机杀生剂引起人类、动植物死亡或伤害美国传统〔biotope〕An area that is uniform in environmental conditions and in its distribution of animal and plant life.群落生境：环境条件和其动植物分布一致的地区美国传统〔caconym〕An erroneous name, especially in taxonomic classification; a misnomer.误命名，不当名称：错误的名字，尤指动植物分类中；命名不当美国传统〔colonize〕The island had been colonized by plants and animals.这座岛曾经动植物繁多。韦氏高阶〔conservancy〕An organization dedicated to the conservation of wildlife and wildlife habitats in the United States.保护机构：美国一个旨在保护自然资源与野生动植物的事业机构美国传统〔decay〕Dead plants and animals decay.动植物死了就腐烂。牛津同义词〔decomposer〕An organism, often a bacterium or fungus, that feeds on and breaks down dead plant or animal matter, thus making organic nutrients available to the ecosystem.腐生菌；腐生物：一种有机物，通常是细菌以死的动植物为食并把它们分解，藉此为生态系统提供有机养分美国传统〔denizen〕Ecology An animal or a plant naturalized in a region.【生态学】 归化的动植物：从外地移植来并归化的动物和植物美国传统〔diorama〕At the museum there was a diorama of local wildlife.博物馆里有当地野生动植物的立体透视模型。剑桥高阶〔disappear〕Wildlife is fast disappearing from our countryside.野生动植物正从乡间迅速消失。牛津搭配〔diversify〕Millions of years ago, changes in the earth's climate caused animal and plant life to diversify.数百万年前，地球气候的变化导致了动植物的多样化。剑桥高阶〔domesticate〕To train or adapt (an animal or a plant) to live in a human environment and be of use to human beings.驯养：驯化动植物从而使其在人类环境中生存并造福于人美国传统〔endemic〕A wide variety of animal and plant species are endemic to this area.很多种类的动植物是这一地区特有的物种。韦氏高阶〔extinction〕Many species of plants and animals are in danger of/threatened with extinction (= being destroyed so that they no longer exist).多种动植物濒临灭绝的危险。剑桥高阶〔fauna〕While she was in Hawaii, she studied the local flora and fauna.她在夏威夷的时候，研究了当地的动植物群。剑桥高阶〔feeding〕Slugs feed on decaying plant and animal material.蛞蝓以腐烂的动植物为食。柯林斯高阶〔field〕Our teachers took us on field trips to observe plants and animals, firsthand.老师带我们去野游，对动植物进行实地观察。柯林斯高阶〔find〕Many plant and animal species are found only in the rainforests.许多动植物种类只在热带雨林中才有。剑桥高阶〔flavin〕Any of various water-soluble yellow pigments, including riboflavin, found in plant and animal tissue as coenzymes of flavoprotein.黄素：在动植物组织中以黄素蛋白的辅酶形式存在的几种水溶性颜料中的一种，包括核黄素美国传统〔flora〕Tourism is damaging the flora and fauna (=plants and animals) of the island.旅游业正在破坏该岛的动植物资源。朗文当代〔flourish〕Wildlife seems to flourish in the area.野生动植物在这个地区似乎很兴盛。麦克米伦高阶〔generally〕The warmer a place is, generally speaking, the more types of plants and animals it will support.一般而言, 一个地方越暖和, 能生存的动植物种类也就越多。外研社新世纪〔generally〕The warmer a place is, generally speaking, the more types of plants and animals it will usually support.一般而言，一个地方越暖和，能生存的动植物种类通常也就越多。柯林斯高阶〔habitat〕Few countries have as rich a diversity of habitat as South Africa.几乎没有哪个国家像南非那样拥有如此多样化的动植物栖生地。柯林斯高阶〔habitat〕The forest provides a habitat for hundreds of species of plants and animals.这个森林是数百种动植物的栖息地。牛津搭配〔harm〕The ‘low levels' of cyanide in the river were sufficient to cause harm to aquatic life.河流中“低浓度”的氰化物也足以危害水生动植物。麦克米伦高阶〔haven〕This national park provides a safe haven for wildlife.这个国家公园为野生动植物提供了一个安全的家园。韦氏高阶〔histology〕The anatomical study of the microscopic structure of animal and plant tissues.组织学：对动植物组织的微以构的解剖研究美国传统〔hook〕A curved or barbed plant or animal part.弯曲部分，有钩部分：曲线形或长倒刺的动植物部分美国传统〔host〕Biology The animal or plant on which or in which another organism lives.【生物学】 宿主，寄主：有另一种生物寄生其上的动植物美国传统〔immigrant〕A plant or an animal that establishes itself in an area where it previously did not exist.异地移入的动植物群：在从来没有生长过的地区存活并生长的植物或动物美国传统〔individual〕A single animal or plant as distinguished from a species, community, or group.动植物个体：与物种、组织或群体相对立的作为个体存在的单个动物或植物美国传统〔infinitesimal〕Germs are infinitesimal animals and plants.微生物是极微小的动植物。英汉大词典〔insectivore〕An organism that feeds mainly on insects.食虫动植物：主要以昆虫为食的动植物美国传统〔irreconcilable〕The differences between the landowners and the conservationists were irreconcilable from the start.从一开始土地拥有者和动植物保护工作者之间的分歧就不可调和。朗文当代〔knowledge〕Early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend.古代的人通过传说把他们知道的关于动植物的知识传给后代。美国传统〔lifeless〕Dry stone walls may appear stark and lifeless, but they provide a valuable habitat for plants and animals.干燥的石墙看起来也许荒凉且毫无生机，但它们为动植物提供了宝贵的栖息地。柯林斯高阶〔life〕The book includes some useful facts about animal and plant life.这本书包括了有关动植物的一些有用的知识。柯林斯高阶〔life〕There may be a great deal of animal/plant life still to be discovered in this region.这个地区可能还有大量的动植物有待发现。韦氏高阶〔live〕We've been studying the plants and animals that live in this area.我们一直在研究这个地区的野生动植物。韦氏高阶〔locule〕A small cavity or compartment within an organ or a part of an animal or a plant, as any of the cavities within a plant ovary.小腔：动植物器官或身体部分内的小腔或小室。如植物子房内的众多小室美国传统〔membrane〕A thin, pliable layer of tissue covering surfaces or separating or connecting regions, structures, or organs of an animal or a plant.膜：薄而柔软的组织层，覆盖在表面或分割连接各种区域、结构或动植物器官美国传统〔mongrel〕An animal or a plant resulting from various interbreedings, especially a dog of mixed or undetermined breed.杂交动植物：通过杂交生产出来的动植物，尤指杂种狗或非纯种狗美国传统〔multiplication〕Propagation of plants and animals; procreation.繁殖：动植物的繁殖；生殖美国传统〔nature〕Barone's interest was in nature, wildlife, and birds.巴罗内的兴趣在大自然、野生动植物和鸟类上。麦克米伦高阶〔pest〕An injurious plant or animal, especially one harmful to human beings.有害动植物：有害的植物或动物，尤指那些对人类有害的美国传统〔pharming〕The production of pharmaceuticals from genetically altered plants or animals.药耕：由基因改造的动植物制药方法美国传统〔plant〕Vitamin B1 is vital to all animals and plants.维生素B1对所有的动植物都极其重要。外研社新世纪〔pond life〕If ice did not float, pond life would not survive the winter.如果冰不是漂浮在水面上的话，池塘的动植物将无法度过冬天。剑桥高阶〔protection〕This law provides protection for threatened animals and plants.这条法规保护了濒危动植物。朗文当代〔quadrat〕Ecology Any of a group of small, usually rectangular plots of land arranged for close study of the distribution of plants or animals in an area.【生态学】 一块长方形地：一组小块的，通常是土地中长方形的用地，用于深入研究某地区动植物的分布美国传统〔recreate〕Their work involves restoring and recreating wildlife habitats all across the country.他们的工作包括在全国恢复和重建野生动植物的生长环境。剑桥高阶〔richness〕Visitors can view a rich and colorful array of aquatic plants and animals.游客们可以看到一系列各种各样、色彩斑斓的水生动植物。柯林斯高阶〔rich〕The area is rich in wildlife.这个地区的野生动植物很多。牛津高阶〔river〕Wildlife groups are protesting against the proposal to dam the river.野生动植物保护团体正在抗议在河上筑坝的提案。牛津搭配〔specialize〕Animals and plants are specialized to fit their surroundings.动植物是按照特殊方式演化以适应各自的环境的。英汉大词典〔stunt〕One that is stunted.发育不良的人，生长受阻动植物美国传统〔subregion〕A subdivision of a region, especially an ecological region.亚区：分区，尤指动植物分节的亚区美国传统〔substrate〕Biology A surface on which an organism grows or is attached.【生物学】 基层：动植物生长或附着的表面美国传统〔symbiosis〕He examines the link between bacteria, symbiosis, and the evolution of plants and animals.他仔细观察细菌、共生现象和动植物进化之间的联系。外研社新世纪〔terrarium〕A small enclosure or closed container in which selected living plants and sometimes small land animals, such as turtles and lizards, are kept and observed.动植物培养箱：培养和观察活的植物、有时包括陆上小动物如乌龟或蜥蜴的围篱或密封的小箱子美国传统〔thremmatology〕The scientific breeding of domestic plants and animals.动植物培育学：研究家养植物和动物培植的科学美国传统〔toxic〕When spilled into the sea, oil can be toxic to marine plants and animals.石油溢入海洋可能危害海生动植物。英汉大词典〔tribe〕Biology A taxonomic category placed between a subfamily and a genus or between a suborder and a family and usually containing several genera.【生物学】 族：动植物分类学中位于亚科和属或亚目和科之间的一个范畴，通常包含有几个属美国传统〔turgor〕Biology The normal fullness or tension produced by the fluid content of blood vessels, capillaries, and plant or animal cells.【生物学】 膨压，紧涨：活细胞中紧张度和张力的正常状态，是由血管、毛细管和动植物细胞中的液体成分引起的美国传统〔twit〕Darwin frequently twitted his creationist opponents about the apparently useless structures of many animals and plants.达尔文经常用大量动植物看来毫无用处的构造来挖苦他的神创论对手。外研社新世纪〔variety〕The island offers such a wide variety of scenery and wildlife.这个岛屿拥有丰富多样的景致及种类繁多的野生动植物。柯林斯高阶〔vigor〕The capacity for natural growth and survival, as of plants or animals.生长，茁壮：动植物的自然生长和生存的能力美国传统〔wildlife〕The forest is home to a wealth of wildlife.森林是许多野生动植物自然生长的地方。牛津搭配〔wildlife〕The increasing use of pesticides threatens the wildlife of the area.越来越多地使用杀虫剂威胁到这个地区野生动植物的生存。牛津搭配〔wildlife〕The local fish and wildlife population may be lost forever.当地的鱼类和野生动植物种群可能会永远消失。牛津搭配〔wildlife〕They called on the government to help protect native wildlife.他们呼吁政府保护本地野生动植物。牛津搭配〔zone〕Ecology An area characterized by distinct physical conditions and populated by communities of certain kinds of organisms.【生态学】 动植物分布带：以不同的物质条件和某些种类的生物体居住为特征的区域美国传统Biologists classify animals and plants into groups.生物学家把动植物归入不同的群体。剑桥国际Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids are the main constituents of plant and animal cells.碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂质是动植物细胞的主要成分。剑桥国际I have seen many denizens in Bermuda. 我在百慕大看到了很多外来的动植物。译典通Many plant and animal species are found (=exist) only in the rainforests.许多种动植物只能在雨林里找到。剑桥国际Many species of plants and animals are in danger of/threatened with extinction (= being destroyed so that they no longer exist).许多动植物的种属现在面临着绝种的危险/威胁。剑桥国际Millions of years ago, changes in the Earth's climate caused animal and plant life to diversify.几百万年以前，地球上气候的变化引起了动植物生命的多样化。剑桥国际She left a large sum of money in her will to found a wildlife sanctuary.她在遗嘱中留下了一大笔钱，用来建立一个野生动植物保护区。剑桥国际She took part in an expedition to explore and describe the flora and fauna of Hornchurch Wood.她参加了一个探险队去考察描述霍恩彻奇林区的动植物。剑桥国际The detail of her wildlife paintings is (a) testament to (= proof of) her powers of observation.她画野生动植物十分细致，这证明了她的观察能力。剑桥国际Tropical forests contain around half of all the world's species of animals and plants.热带森林有世界上大约半数的动植物种类。剑桥国际Unusual wildlife and nice beaches attract plenty of foreign tourists to the area.罕见的野生动植物和美丽的海滩吸引了大量的外国旅游者来到这个地区。剑桥国际What distinguishes all the species of plants and animals is, in the final analysis, differences in the way carbon atoms choose to bond.归根结底，区分所有的动植物物种，就是看碳原子结合方式上的差异。剑桥国际Wildlife abounds in the forest. 森林里多野生动植物。译典通 |
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