| 单词 | 历史学家 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AGE〕The pyramids were already 2000 years old when the Greek historian Herodotus visited them. 希腊历史学家希罗多德去视察的时候，这些金字塔已经有2,000年的历史了。朗文写作活用〔Acton〕British historian who led English Roman Catholics in their opposition to the doctrine of papal infallibility.阿克顿：英国历史学家，领导英国的罗马天主教徒反对教皇的绝对可靠主义美国传统〔FAIR〕Historians try to be impartial, but they cannot free themselves entirely from their own opinions. 历史学家力图做到公正，但他们不能完全不受自己观点的影响。朗文写作活用〔FAIR〕Recently historians have taken a far more balanced view of the Irish question. 近来历史学家对爱尔兰问题所持的观点已经公正得多了。朗文写作活用〔GET〕Historians are skilled in collecting facts and interpreting them. 历史学家擅长收集史实并作出解释。朗文写作活用〔Herodotus〕Greek historian whose writings, chiefly concerning the Persian Wars, are the earliest known examples of narrative history.希罗多德：希腊历史学家，他的作品主要涉及波斯战争，系人们所知的叙述体史书的最早样品美国传统〔MYSTERIOUS〕Stone age civilization, veiled in mystery as it is, has provided the greatest challenge to historians. 石器时代的文明仍披着一层神秘的面纱，对历史学家来说是极大的挑战。朗文写作活用〔Sallust〕Roman politician and historian known for his account of the conspiracy of Catiline.萨卢斯特：罗马政治家和历史学家，因其喀提林阴谋的记载而著名美国传统〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕American historians are dismayed at the condition of the texts stored in the library. 美国历史学家对于该图书馆文本的保存情况很失望。朗文写作活用〔acknowledge〕Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.历史学家们公认她是该领域中的天才。剑桥高阶〔annotate〕Historians annotate, check and interpret the diary selections.历史学家对日记选篇进行加注、核查以及阐释。柯林斯高阶〔annotate〕Historians annotate, check, and interpret the diary selections.历史学家对这部日记精选进行注释、核对与解读。外研社新世纪〔archives〕Historians searched the archives for information.历史学家查阅档案搜寻资料。牛津同义词〔author〕The book is authored by six leading historians.这本书是由6位杰出的历史学家撰写的。麦克米伦高阶〔blame〕Historians have all blamed the failure on (或 onto) the Queen.历史学家们都把这次失败归咎于女王。英汉大词典〔bring〕His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment.他是一位历史学家，工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。柯林斯高阶〔brood〕Historians brood about the study of man's past.历史学家关心的是研究人类的过去。英汉大词典〔build up〕Historians built him up as the champion of parliament.历史学家把他誉为议会的捍卫者。柯林斯高阶〔catalogue〕A local historian recently donated more than 4000 photos to the Gosford Library. Now they have been sorted and catalogued.当地的一位历史学家最近向高斯福德图书馆捐赠了4000多张照片。目前照片已经完成分类并加入到馆藏目录当中。外研社新世纪〔chronology〕Historians seem to have confused the chronology of these events.历史学家好像把这些事件发生的年代顺序搅混了。牛津高阶〔collection〕Historians frequently ask to consult the collection.历史学家经常请求查阅收藏品。牛津搭配〔conclude〕The speech, many historians concluded, was the most important of his career.许多历史学家断言，那是他职业生涯中最重要的一次演讲。韦氏高阶〔concur〕Historians have concurred with each other in this view.历史学家在这个观点上已取得一致意见。牛津高阶〔concur〕Historians have concurred with each other in this view.在这个观点上，历史学家已取得一致意见。牛津搭配〔conference〕The conference brought together historians working in a variety of fields.这次会议使不同领域的历史学家聚在一起。牛津搭配〔date〕Historians date the document to the early 1700s.历史学家确定这份文件写于18世纪初。韦氏高阶〔date〕Historians disagree on the cut-off date for the medieval period.历史学家们在中世纪的结束时间这个问题上有分歧。牛津搭配〔debunk〕Historian Michael Beschloss debunks a few myths.历史学家迈克尔·贝施洛斯破除了几个不实传言。柯林斯高阶〔detail〕Historians claim to have uncovered details of the writer's secret affair.历史学家声称发现了这个作家隐秘恋情的细节。牛津搭配〔dismissive〕Some historians have been dismissive of this argument.一些历史学家对这一论点不屑一顾。朗文当代〔dissent〕Few historians would dissent from this view.历史学家中几乎没有对此观点持异议的。朗文当代〔distinction〕She is a historian of great distinction.她是一位声望极高的历史学家。牛津搭配〔dully〕She often writes as a social historian, though never dully.她经常作为一名社会历史学家进行写作, 不过作品从不索然无味。外研社新世纪〔examine〕Only recently have historians begun to examine its impact and influence.直到最近，历史学家才开始考察其影响。牛津搭配〔fact〕Historians must first select the facts that they present.历史学家必须首先对要陈述的事实加以选择。牛津搭配〔further〕Most historians use archives but Professor Bramanti has gone one step further by creating his own.大多数历史学家利用档案，而布拉曼蒂教授创建档案，比他们又进了一步。麦克米伦高阶〔gold mine〕The archive is a gold mine for historians.这个档案馆对于历史学家来说就是一座宝库。剑桥高阶〔historian〕A writer, student, or scholar of history.历史学家：研究历史的学生、学者或写历史题材的作家美国传统〔historian〕Revisionist historians have questioned the accepted version of events.修正主义历史学家对这些事件公认的说法提出了质疑。牛津搭配〔historian〕What will future historians make of the late 20th century? 未来的历史学家将会如何看待 20 世纪晚期 ?牛津搭配〔historiographer〕A historian, especially one designated by a group or public institution.史料编纂者：尤指由一群人或公众机构指定的历史学家美国传统〔ignorant〕Political historians are often rather ignorant of economics.政治历史学家往往对经济学一窍不通。朗文当代〔incalculable〕The collection is of incalculable value to historians.这些藏品对历史学家有极大的价值。韦氏高阶〔influence〕Marx was strongly influenced by the historian Niebuhr.马克思深受历史学家尼布尔的影响。朗文当代〔internationally〕She's an internationally famous historian.她是蜚声国际的历史学家。文馨英汉〔interpretation〕Most modern historians support this interpretation.多数现代历史学家支持这种解释。牛津搭配〔meaning〕Historians are trying to decipher the meaning of the documents.历史学家正试图破解这些文献的含义。牛津搭配〔neglect〕Many of these ideas have been neglected by modern historians.这些观念有许多都被现代的历史学家忽略了。朗文当代〔neglect〕These are subjects generally neglected by historians.这些是历史学家通常会忽略的话题。牛津搭配〔other〕Among other things, Churchill was an accomplished writer and historian.除了别的成就之外，丘吉尔还是一个有造诣的作家和历史学家。麦克米伦高阶〔partial〕It is important that historians are not partial.历史学家不能有所偏倚，这一点是很重要的。麦克米伦高阶〔part〕He was a man of many parts: writer, literary critic and historian.他是个多面手: 既是作家，又是文学评论家和历史学家。朗文当代〔picturesquely〕The historian Yakut described it picturesquely as a 'mother of castles'.历史学家雅库特把它形象地描述为“城堡之母”。外研社新世纪〔picturesquely〕The historian Yakut described it picturesquely as a 'mother of castles'.历史学家雅库特把它形象地描述为“城堡之母”。柯林斯高阶〔practise〕An art historian and collector, he was also a practising architect.他身为艺术历史学家和收藏家，同时也是一名从业建筑师。柯林斯高阶〔precision〕Historians can't estimate the date with any (degree of) precision.历史学家无法准确估算这个日期。牛津高阶〔profess〕Those learned intellectual historians all profess literature.那些博学多识的历史学家都教授文学。21世纪英汉〔question〕Some historians question the validity of oral data.一些历史学家对口头材料的真实性表示怀疑。麦克米伦高阶〔recently〕It is only fairly recently that historians have begun to investigate the question.只是到最近历史学家才开始探究这个问题。柯林斯高阶〔reconstruct〕Local historians have reconstructed from contemporary descriptions how the hall may have looked in 1300.根据同时期的描述，当地历史学家再现了 1300 年时这座礼堂的可能面貌。牛津搭配〔reconstruct〕The historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.试图重现远古时代的历史学家始终面临一项艰巨的任务。英汉大词典〔rely〕Most historians simply rely on archives.大多数历史学家完全依赖于档案。牛津搭配〔repeat〕Some historians think that history repeats itself.有些历史学家认为历史会重演。剑桥高阶〔representation〕Historians looked to artists' representations of the lion to piece together a picture of how the lion once looked.历史学家寄希望于艺术家对这位名人的描绘，以完整呈现他从前的模样。柯林斯高阶〔resource〕The library is an enormous resource for historians of the period.对于研究那个时期的历史学家来说，该图书馆是一个巨大的资源宝库。牛津搭配〔secondary〕Books written in the present day by historians are secondary sources.历史学家们现在写的书都是第二手资料。麦克米伦高阶〔solicit〕Historians and critics are solicited for their o pinions.向历史学家和批评家征求了意见。牛津高阶〔some〕He is some historian.他是个了不起的历史学家。英汉大词典〔sortie〕This is the acclaimed historian John Taylor's first sortie into fiction.这是著名的历史学家约翰‧泰勒第一次尝试写小说。剑桥高阶〔sourcebook〕These memoirs are a sourcebook for historians.这些回忆录是供历史学家参阅的原始资料。英汉大词典〔source〕Historians use a wide range of primary and secondary sources for their research.历史学家在研究中使用大量的原始资料和二手资料。牛津高阶〔speciality〕My father was a historian of repute. His speciality was the history of Germany.我的父亲是一名颇有名气的历史学家，他专门研究德国历史。柯林斯高阶〔strive〕Historians should strive after objectivity.历史学家应当力求做到客观。英汉大词典〔thread〕On studying the different historians' accounts, common threads emerge.研究不同历史学家的记载，会发现其中有共同的线索。牛津搭配〔unanimity〕About this there is unanimity among the historians.关于这一点，那些历史学家的看法一致。文馨英汉〔value〕Pottery fragments are of great value to historians.陶瓷碎片对于历史学家很有价值。牛津搭配A good historian must have an academic mind. 出色的历史学家须有学术头脑。译典通Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.历史学家们普遍认为她是她的领域中的一个天才。剑桥国际Maria Gomez, historian, socialist and intellect, has died at the age of eighty-nine.历史学家、社会主义者和智者玛丽亚·戈梅斯89岁时去世。剑桥国际Some historians think that history repeats itself.一些历史学家认为历史会重演。剑桥国际The archive is a goldmine (= contains a lot of interesting information) for historians.档案是历史学家的宝库。剑桥国际The event was celebrated by poets and historians. 这一事件为诗人和历史学家所赞颂。译典通The historian draws a parallel between Washington and Lincoln. 这位历史学家将华盛顿和林肯作了比较。译典通The historian searched for primary sources of information about the past. 历史学家寻找有关过去的原始资料来源。译典通 |
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