| 单词 | 历史 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Africana〕Materials, such as books, documents, or art objects, relating to the history or culture of African peoples.非洲文献，非洲艺术品：与非洲各民族的历史或文化有关的书籍、文件、艺术品等材料美国传统〔Afro-American〕Of or relating to Americans of African ancestry or to their history or culture.美国黑人的：非洲血统美国人的、非洲血统美国人的历史的或非洲血统美国人的文化的，与其有关的美国传统〔Ashkenazi〕A member of the branch of European Jews, historically Yiddish-speaking, who settled in central and northern Europe.德裔犹太人：欧洲犹太人一支中的一员，历史上定居于中欧与北欧讲意第绪语的人美国传统〔COMPANY〕U.S. corporations sold nearly $6.2 billion in new stock in May -- the highest monthly volume in history. 5月份美国的大公司发行了价值62亿美元的新股——创月发行量历史新高。朗文写作活用〔CONDITION〕The book is over 100 years old, but it's still in perfect condition. 这本书有一百多年的历史，但仍然完好如新。朗文写作活用〔Celtic〕Celtic music/history 凯尔特音乐/历史韦氏高阶〔Munster〕A historical region and province of southwest Ireland. It was one of the kingdoms of ancient Ireland.芒斯特省：爱尔兰西南部一历史地区和省份。是古代爱尔兰岛的王国之一美国传统〔PAST〕India has been invaded several times in its history. 历史上印度曾几次遭到入侵。朗文写作活用〔POSITION/RANK〕Don Shula became the youngest head coach in NFL history. 唐·舒拉成为了美国橄榄球联盟历史上最年轻的主教练。朗文写作活用〔Sallust〕Roman politician and historian known for his account of the conspiracy of Catiline.萨卢斯特：罗马政治家和历史学家，因其喀提林阴谋的记载而著名美国传统〔THINK〕Investors are weighing their next moves after the stock market climbed to record heights yesterday. 昨天的股票市场飙升至历史高位后，投资者在仔细考虑下一步行动。朗文写作活用〔VISIT〕We spent the day visiting temples and other historic buildings. 我们白天参观了寺庙以及其他历史建筑。朗文写作活用〔accident〕It's just an accident of history that the city became part of the Soviet Union.这座城市归属苏联纯属历史的偶然。牛津搭配〔all-time〕Interest rates are at an all-time high.利率尤为历史最高。麦克米伦高阶〔allegory〕The book is a kind of allegory of Latin American history.这本书是对拉丁美洲历史的一种讽喻。柯林斯高阶〔annals〕A chronological record of the events of successive years.编年史：按时间顺序记录的历史事件美国传统〔attest〕Historic documents and ancient tombstones all attest to this fact.历史文献和古墓碑都为这一事实提供了证据。外研社新世纪〔blame〕Historians have all blamed the failure on (或 onto) the Queen.历史学家们都把这次失败归咎于女王。英汉大词典〔boundary〕The boundaries between history and storytelling are always being blurred and muddled.历史和说书的界线一向是模糊不清的。外研社新世纪〔buck〕He is always bucking about his days as a football player.他老是吹嘘自己当足球运动员时的那段历史。英汉大词典〔checkered〕This is an unusual building with a checkered history.这是一幢不寻常的建筑，有着荣辱参半的历史朗文当代〔chunky〕Her taste in fiction was for chunky historical romances.她喜欢那种大部头的历史传奇小说。外研社新世纪〔colourful〕The town, of course, has a very colourful history/past.当然，这座城镇具有丰富多彩的历史。剑桥高阶〔confiscate〕The teacher confiscated the boy's comic which he had been reading during the history lesson.老师把那男孩在上历史课时看的连环漫画充公了。英汉大词典〔date〕The decor really dates the house.这房子的装潢显示它的确有历史了。韦氏高阶〔dawn〕People have fought with each other since the dawn of history/time/civilization.人类早在历史/时代/文明之始，就已开始了彼此争斗。韦氏高阶〔encapsulate〕The book is an encapsulation of the history of marathons.这本书是对马拉松历史的概括。韦氏高阶〔ever〕He's forgotten all he's ever learned about history.他把过去所学的历史知识全都忘光了。韦氏高阶〔expertise〕She has considerable expertise in French history.她研究法国历史有很深的造诣。剑桥高阶〔fact〕Historians must first select the facts that they present.历史学家必须首先对要陈述的事实加以选择。牛津搭配〔fade〕The crisis soon faded to historical insignificance.那次危机很快就成为历史上无足轻重的陈迹。英汉大词典〔geography〕She's studying history and geography.她在学历史和地理。外研社新世纪〔geology〕The scientific study of the origin, history, and structure of the earth.地质学：对地球起源、历史和结构的科学研究美国传统〔get〕I got an “A” on my history exam! 历史考试我得了个A！韦氏高阶〔go down as〕The riots of the early '80s must go down as a significant event in British history.80年代早期的骚乱势必成为英国历史上的重大事件。柯林斯高阶〔gold mine〕The archive is a gold mine for historians.这个档案馆对于历史学家来说就是一座宝库。剑桥高阶〔hand sth in〕Have you handed in your history essay yet? 你的历史论文交了没有？剑桥高阶〔historian〕A writer, student, or scholar of history.历史学家：研究历史的学生、学者或写历史题材的作家美国传统〔historically〕It was this kind of historical context that Morris brought to his work.莫里斯的作品正是基于这样一种历史背景。柯林斯高阶〔historical〕How historically significant is this discovery? 这一发现具有多重要的历史意义？朗文当代〔historical〕It is important to look at the novel in its historical context .从历史背景来看待这部小说很重要。朗文当代〔historic〕In a historic vote, the Church of England decided to allow women to become priests.英国圣公会在一项具有历史意义的表决中决定女性可以担任司祭。剑桥高阶〔historic〕It's wonderful to see so many people here on this historic occasion.在这个具有历史意义的场合看到这么多人在这里真是太好了。韦氏高阶〔historic〕Tourists like to visit historic monuments such as Stonehenge and Westminster Abbey.旅游者喜欢参观巨石阵和威斯敏斯特大教堂之类的历史古迹。麦克米伦高阶〔history〕Years later, family history repeated itself with Eve's daughters.多年以后，家族历史又在伊夫的女儿们身上重演。牛津搭配〔hit〕The euro hit a record low in trading today.今天欧元的兑换价降到了历史最低水平。牛津高阶〔inbuilt〕History has an inbuilt tendency to repeat itself.历史本身有重复的倾向。朗文当代〔indispensable〕Written sources are considered absolutely indispensable for today's history teaching.对于今天的历史教学来说，书面资料被认为是绝对必需的。牛津搭配〔interest〕Military history doesn't really interest me.我对军事历史不太感兴趣。韦氏高阶〔justification〕It has been claimed, with some justification, that his role in the negotiations was not as significant as history would have us believe.据称他在谈判中的作用并不像历史让我们相信的那样重要，这有一定的道理。麦克米伦高阶〔kinesics〕The science of kinesics is now more than fifty years old.现在身势学已有超过15年的历史。剑桥高阶〔lesson〕We need to remember the lessons of history.我们应该记住历史的教训。牛津搭配〔mankind〕We have seen the same pattern throughout the history of mankind.我们在人类的历史长河中目睹过相同的模式。韦氏高阶〔momentous〕The past three years have been among the most momentous in world history.过去的3年是世界历史上最重要的时期之一。外研社新世纪〔nugget〕The Roman leftovers are nuggets for history buffs.罗马的遗迹是钻研历史的人的珍宝。英汉大词典〔nursery〕The garden, developed over the past 35 years, includes a nursery.这个有35年历史的花园里有一个苗圃。柯林斯高阶〔plummet〕Share prices plummeted to an all-time low.股票价格暴跌到历史最低点。牛津高阶〔politics〕He began studying politics and medieval history.他开始学习政治学与中世纪历史。外研社新世纪〔popularize〕The book presents a popularized version of American history.这本书通俗地呈现了美国历史。韦氏高阶〔prehistory〕History of humankind in the period before recorded history.史前史：有历史记载之前的人类历史美国传统〔prism〕The novel is a history of early 19th-century America told through the prism of one life.这部小说通过一个人的生活折射出美国19世纪早期的历史。韦氏高阶〔product〕The eastern frontier of France was the product of centuries of historical accidents.法国东部边界是几百年历史变故的结果。麦克米伦高阶〔publisher〕He's writing a history of the town for a local publisher.他正在为一家当地出版社写一部关于该镇历史的书。牛津搭配〔punter〕He was one of the greatest punters in NFL history.他是美国国家橄榄球联盟历史上最伟大的凌空球踢手之一。韦氏高阶〔read up on〕I read up on the history of the war.我对这次战争的历史进行了研究。韦氏高阶〔redress〕Many whites reject affirmative action as a redress for historic wrongs.许多白人拒绝接受为纠正历史错误而进行的反歧视行动。外研社新世纪〔replete〕The country's history is replete with stories of people who became successful by working hard.这个国家的历史不乏通过勤奋努力取得成功的故事。韦氏高阶〔repo〕Ask for the history of the car if it is a repo, and go through the details of the owners, the mileage and the repairs that have been carried out on it. 询问汽车的历史，是不是被收回的车，然后看一遍车主们的细节、里程和维修历史等。剑桥高阶〔reputation〕Franklin's historical reputation has fluctuated.富兰克林在历史上的名声起起伏伏。牛津搭配〔resonance〕It is a passage of history which has special resonance for me.这段历史对我而言有特殊的意义。外研社新世纪〔revise〕She's revising for her history exam.她正在温习，准备历史考试。朗文当代〔same〕Everyone had to dress the same as a well-known historical figure.每个人都必须装扮成一位历史名人。朗文当代〔scholar〕She's a renowned scholar of African-American history.她是研究美国黑人历史的知名学者。韦氏高阶〔shift〕Linguistics To be altered as part of a systematic historical change. Used of speech sounds.【语言学】 变音：作为整体的历史性变化的一部份而被改变，用于形容语音美国传统〔situate〕Let me try and situate the events in their historical context.我尽量把这些事件与其历史背景联系起来。牛津高阶〔solicit〕Historians and critics are solicited for their o pinions.向历史学家和批评家征求了意见。牛津高阶〔story〕To decorate with scenes representing historical or legendary events.以历史事件或传奇事件为图案装饰美国传统〔straight〕I am trying to get the village history straight.我正设法弄清这个村庄的历史。英汉大词典〔study〕He went to Hull University, where he studied History and Economics.他去了赫尔大学学习历史和经济学。柯林斯高阶〔talk〕A guide gives a brief talk on the history of the site.导游简要地介绍了那个遗址的历史。柯林斯高阶〔trade〕Texas has a long history of trade with Mexico.得克萨斯州与墨西哥的贸易往来历史悠久。柯林斯高阶〔well〕She published fiction as well as historical studies.她不仅出版了历史研究类书籍, 还出版了小说。外研社新世纪〔wipe away〕You cannot simply wipe away the history of this country.你不能随意抹杀这个国家的历史。韦氏高阶Bitter historical enmities underlie the present violence.历史上的深仇大恨构成目前的暴力行为。剑桥国际Dr Miles was a distinguished scholar of Russian history and government.迈尔斯先生是一位俄国历史和政府体制的知名学者。剑桥国际He is digging into Chinese history. 他正在钻研中国历史。译典通He saluted the historic achievement of the government. 他赞扬政府的成就具有历史意义。译典通His brother-in-law is a lecturer of history. 他的姊夫是大学历史讲师。译典通I am pleased to announce the enlargement of the History Department by three new teachers.我很高兴宣布历史系增加了三位新教师。剑桥国际I've got to mug up my History before tomorrow's exam.我不得不在明天考试前抓紧复习历史。剑桥国际Recent polls seem to suggest that the government's popularity is at an all time low.最近的民意测验表明政府的声望已降到历史最低水平。剑桥国际She writes historical/detective/spy novels.她写历史/侦探/ 间谍小说。剑桥国际She's a world authority on 19th-century Irish history.她是19世纪爱尔兰历史的国际权威。剑桥国际The Renaissance was an important chapter in European history. 文艺复兴是欧洲历史上的重要时期。译典通The actor playing the king had some drapery (= folds of material) around his neck to suggest the historical era.扮演国王的男演员脖子周围有一些有褶皱的布，来表现那一历史时期。剑桥国际The college is steeped in history/tradition.这大学沉浸于历史/传统氛围之中。剑桥国际The company was coming off one of its best years ever.公司经历了历史上最繁荣的一年。剑桥国际The students were quizzed on history. 对学生进行了历史测验。译典通The teacher gave us an examination in history. 教师对我们进行了历史考试。译典通Throughout the course of history people have been dying in pointless wars, and they will doubtless continue to do so.整个历史进程中一直有人死于毫无意义的战争，而且无疑还会有人死下去。剑桥国际 |
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