单词 | 元音 |
释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Northwest Caucasian〕A family of languages of the Caucasus Mountains, including Abkhaz, known for their complex systems of consonants and small number of vowels.西北高加索语:高加索山脉的一个语系,因其辅音系统复杂和元音数量极小而著称美国传统〔acute accent〕Sound quality or vowel length.音质,元音音长美国传统〔augment〕The prefixation of a vowel accompanying a past tense, especially of Greek and Sanskrit verbs.增音:伴随过去式的元音词首,尤其在希腊语或梵语动词中美国传统〔begin〕Use ‘an’ before words beginning with a vowel.在以元音开始的词之前使用 an。牛津高阶〔begin〕We usually use ‘an' before a word beginning with a vowel.an通常用在以元音开头的单词前面。麦克米伦高阶〔breaking〕The change of a simple vowel to a diphthong, often caused by the influence of neighboring consonants.元音割裂:一个单元音向一个双元音的转变,常由临近辅音影响所致美国传统〔breathing〕Either of two marks used in Greek to indicate aspiration of an initial vowel or diphthong (') or the absence of such aspiration (’).送气符号,送气音:希腊语中两种符号之一,表示首元音或双元音的送气发音的符号(')或不发这种送气音的符号(’)美国传统〔clear l〕A clear l usually only occurs before vowels.通常只有在元音前的“I”才发清音。剑桥高阶〔come〕The alphabet might be more rational if all the vowels came first.如果把所有的元音列在前面,字母表可能会更为合理一些。柯林斯高阶〔diphthongize〕To pronounce as or become a diphthong.使双元音化:如发双元音那样发音美国传统〔diphthong〕The sounds of “ou” in “out” and of “oy” in “boy” are diphthongs.单词out中的ou和单词boy中的oy都发双元音。韦氏高阶〔distinguish between〕I couldn't distinguish between some of the French vowels.我分不清某些法语元音。21世纪英汉〔drawl〕To speak with lengthened or drawn-out vowels.拉长调说话:说话时将元音拉长美国传统〔draw〕People with southern accents tend to draw out their vowels.南方口音的人往往会拉长元音。麦克米伦高阶〔elision〕Omission of an unstressed vowel or syllable, as in scanning a verse.非重读元音或音节的省略,例如在标出诗歌格律时美国传统〔formant〕Any of several frequency regions of relatively great intensity in a sound spectrum, which together determine the characteristic quality of a vowel sound.共振峰:声谱中有相应强度的几个共鸣带中的任何一个,他们共同决定着元音的音质美国传统〔grade〕Linguistics A degree of ablaut.【语言学】 音级:元音交替的级别美国传统〔graph〕A written character that represents a vowel, consonant, syllable, word, or other expression and that cannot be further analyzed.书写单位;书写符号:代表一个元音、辅音、音节、词或其它表达方式,并且不能进一步分解的书写符号美国传统〔heavy〕Linguistics Of, relating to, or being a syllable ending in a long vowel or in a vowel plus two consonants.【语言学】 重音节的:是或有关一个长元音或一个元音加两个辅音字母结尾的美国传统〔intervocalic〕Occurring between vowels.元音间的:发生于元音之间的美国传统〔iotacism〕The conversion of other vowel sounds in Greek, such as eta or upsilon, to the sound of iota.希腊语中的其它元音,如η或ν,向l这个元音的转化美国传统〔iterative〕In Standard English one finds three kinds of iteratives: the simple ones like hush-hush; those with vowel gradation like ding-dong; and the rhyming ones like handy-dandy.在标准英语中,我们可以发现有三种表示动作或声音反复的词:简单重复的,如 hush-hush; 元音交替的,如 ding-dong; 押韵的,如handy-dandy。英汉大词典〔labialize〕To round (a vowel); make labial.以圆唇发(元音),圆唇化;使唇音化美国传统〔length〕The duration of a vowel.音延,音长:元音发音的持续时间美国传统〔liaison〕Linguistics Pronunciation of the usually silent final consonant of a word when followed by a word beginning with a vowel, especially in French.【语言学】 连音:当一个单词后面紧跟一个以元音开头的单词时,则该单词最后的原本不发音的辅音就发音,与元音连读,尤其在法语中美国传统〔light〕Of, relating to, or being a syllable ending in a short vowel or a short vowel plus a consonant.短元音的,短元音音节的:属于、关于或是以短元音或短元音加一个辅音结尾的音节的美国传统〔light〕Of, relating to, or being a vowel or syllable pronounced with little or no stress.不重读的,轻的:属于、关于或是非重读或轻读的元音或音节的美国传统〔liquid〕Linguistics Articulated without friction and capable of being prolonged like a vowel.【语言学】 流音的:无摩擦清晰发出并可象元音一样延长的美国传统〔long〕Having a comparatively great duration. Used of a vowel or consonant.长音的:有较长持续时间的。用于元音或辅音美国传统〔long〕Linguistics A long syllable, vowel, or consonant.【语言学】 长音节:长音节、长元音或长辅音美国传统〔mark〕The mark above the vowel changes its sound.元音上面的符号改变它的发音。麦克米伦高阶〔modify〕Linguistics To change (a vowel) by umlaut.【语言学】 变换元音:通过元音变化改变(一个元音)美国传统〔mutation〕Linguistics The change, especially an umlaut, that is caused in a sound by its assimilation to another sound.【语言学】 元音变化,变音:由于一个音被另一个音词化而导致的变化,尤其是元音的变化美国传统〔neutral〕The word 'about' begins with a neutral vowel.“about”这个单词以中性元音开头。外研社新世纪〔obscure〕Linguistics Having the reduced, neutral sound represented by schwa (ə).【语言学】 含糊音的:由无重音的元音构成的或由无重音的作为其音值的美国传统〔obscure〕The vowels have been obscured.这些元音已被弱化了。外研社新世纪〔one-to-one〕There is rarely a one-to-one correspondence between a letter representing a vowel and the sound of the vowel.元音字母与元音的发音之间很少有一一对应的关系。外研社新世纪〔orinasal〕An orinasal speech sound, such as a French nasal vowel.一种鼻音化元音语音,比如法国鼻元音美国传统〔orinasal〕Pronounced with both nasal and oral passages open.鼻音化元音的:发音时鼻腔和口腔同时张开的美国传统〔palatal〕Produced with the front of the tongue in a forward position. Used of a vowel.舌前元音:舌前部,在向前位置形成的,在元音中用美国传统〔phoneme〕The difference between "pin" and "pan" depends on the vowel, i.e. the different phonemes /ɪ/ and /æ/.pin和pan的不同在于元音,即音素 /ɪ/ 与 /æ/ 的不同。剑桥高阶〔point〕Linguistics A vowel point.【语言学】 元音符号美国传统〔point〕Linguistics To mark (a consonant) with a vowel point.【语言学】 加元音符号:用元音符来标记(一个辅音)美国传统〔postvocalic〕Designating a consonant or consonantal sound directly following a vowel.元音后的:标明紧跟在元音后的辅音字母或辅音元素的美国传统〔postvocalic〕Of, relating to, or being a form of a linguistic element, such as a suffix or word, that occurs only after vowels.接于母音后的:只跟在元音后的语言元素(如后缀或字)形式的、与这种形式有关的、或以这种形式存在的美国传统〔prevocalic〕Of or relating to a form of a linguistic element, such as a suffix, prefix, or word, that occurs only before a vowel.与那些只出现在元音之前的语言要素形式,如后缀、前缀或词语有联系的或仅出现于元音之前的语言要素形式(如后缀、前缀或词语)的美国传统〔prevocalic〕Preceding a vowel.元音前的美国传统〔quality〕Linguistics The character of a vowel sound determined by the size and shape of the oral cavity and the amount of resonance with which the sound is produced.【语言学】 母音的特性:由口腔的大小和形状以及发音时的辅音数目决定的元音的性质美国传统〔quantity〕Linguistics The relative amount of time needed to pronounce a vowel, consonant, or syllable.【语言学】 音量:发出某元音、辅音或音节所需时间的相对量美国传统〔reduce〕Some English vowel sounds which are not given weight in speech become reduced to a rather formless central vowel.英语中有些元音在讲话时没有重读,结果成了相当不定型的中央元音了。21世纪英汉〔resonant〕Speech sounds such as English vowels, nasal or lateral consonants are called resonants.英语元音、鼻辅音或边辅音等语音被称作共鸣音。英汉大词典〔rough breathing〕In ancient Greek, a word beginning with the sound (h) plus a vowel or diphthong.古希腊语中,以发(h)音的单元音或双元音开始的单词美国传统〔rough breathing〕The symbol (') written over some initial vowels and the letter rho in ancient Greek to indicate that a word begins with the sound (h).送气符:写在古希腊语的某些开首元音上或字母P上的符号('),表示该单词以发(h)音开始美国传统〔round〕Linguistics To pronounce with rounded lips; labialize.【语言学】 用圆嘴唇发(元音);使唇音化美国传统〔sentence stress〕The variation in emphasis or vocal stress on the syllables of words within a sentence.句子重音:句中单词音节上的强调或元音重音的变化美国传统〔short〕Compare the short vowel in ‘full’ and the long vowel in ‘fool’.比较 full 中的短元音和 fool 中的长元音。牛津高阶〔short〕Historically descended from a vowel of brief duration.从短音来的:历史上从一个持继时间很短的元音而来的美国传统〔smooth breathing〕In ancient Greek, an initial vowel or diphthong not preceded by the sound (h).不送气音:在古希腊语中,前面没有(h)声的起始单元音或双元音美国传统〔smooth breathing〕The symbol ( ’ ) written over some initial vowels and diphthongs in ancient Greek to indicate that a word does not begin with the sound (h).不送气符号:在古希腊语中标于起始单元音或双元音上的符号('),表示此单词不以(h)音作为开头美国传统〔syneresis〕Linguistics The drawing together into one syllable of two consecutive vowels or syllables, as in the formation of a diphthong.【语言学】 元音省略:把两个连续的元音或音节合在一起,如在双元音的形成中美国传统〔synizesis〕Linguistics The union in pronunciation of two adjacent vowels into one syllable without forming a diphthong.【语言学】 音节缩合,元音溶合:把两个相邻的元音在发音时溶为一个音节,但并不成为一个双元音美国传统〔typically〕Vowels are typically voiced.元音一般都读作浊音。英汉大词典〔umlaut〕A change in a vowel sound caused by partial assimilation especially to a vowel or semivowel occurring in the following syllable.元音变化:尤指因与下一音节的元音或半元音的部分相似而引起的元音变化美国传统〔umlaut〕The German word "Gebäude", which means "building", has an umlaut over the "a".德语词 Gebäude 意思是“建筑物”,其元音 a 字母上有一个变音符。剑桥高阶〔umlaut〕To modify by umlaut.使元音变为曲音美国传统〔umlaut〕To write or print (a vowel) with an umlaut.标曲音符号于(元音字母)美国传统〔value〕Linguistics The sound quality of a letter or diphthong.【语言学】 音值:一个字母或复合元音的音值美国传统〔vocalic〕Containing, marked by, or consisting of vowels.元音的:含有、带有或由元音组成的美国传统〔vocalic〕Of, relating to, or having the nature of a vowel.元音性的:属于、关于或有元音性质的美国传统〔vocalise〕An exercise, a composition, or an arrangement in which a performer sings sol-fa syllables or other meaningless vocal sounds rather than a text.练声曲:一种练习、曲子或排练,歌手在进行过程中演唱视唱法音节或其它一些无意义的元音,而非演唱歌曲美国传统〔vocalism〕A system of vowels used in a language or dialect.元音系统:用于语言或方言的元音系统美国传统〔vocalism〕A vowel sound.元音美国传统〔vocalization〕Some people vocalize the “r” in four.有些人把 “four” 中的“r”发成元音。21世纪英汉〔vocalize〕Linguistics To be changed into a vowel.【语言学】 使变成元音美国传统〔vocalize〕To change (a consonant) into a vowel during articulation.使发成元音:在发音中变(辅音)为元音美国传统〔vocalize〕To mark (a vowelless Hebrew text, for example) with vowel points.加元音符号于(如没有元音的希伯莱文)美国传统〔vocal〕A vocal sound.元音美国传统〔vocal〕All vowels are vocals.所有元音都是浊音。英汉大词典〔vocal〕Of or resembling vowels; vocalic.元音的:属于或象元音的;有元音的美国传统〔voiced〕Most vowels in most languages are voiced.在大多数语言中,大多数元音是浊音。剑桥高阶〔voice〕Linguistics Expiration of air through vibrating vocal cords, used in the production of vowels and voiced consonants.【语言学】 声音:通过振动的声带呼出气体,用于制造元音和浊辅音美国传统〔vowel fracture〕Breaking.元音分裂美国传统〔vowel sound〕English vowel sounds英语元音外研社新世纪〔vowelize〕To provide with vowel points.加元音符于美国传统〔vowel〕A long vowel is a long sound as in the word "shoe".长元音是诸如 shoe 一词中的长音。剑桥高阶〔vowel〕A short vowel is a short sound as in the word "cup".短元音是诸如 cup 一词中的短音。剑桥高阶〔vowel〕Americans pronounce this vowel like the one in 'may'.美国人发这个元音,就像发 may 这个单词中的元音一样。牛津搭配〔vowel〕Each language has a different vowel system.每种语言都有不同的元音系统。牛津高阶〔vowel〕English vowel sounds.英语中的元音柯林斯高阶〔vowel〕The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。外研社新世纪〔vowel〕The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。柯林斯高阶〔vowel〕The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, and u.英语中的元音字母是 a,e,i,o,u。剑桥高阶〔when〕We use ‘an' when the next word begins with a vowel.当下一个单词以元音开头时,我们就使用an。麦克米伦高阶〔wide〕Linguistics Lax.【语言学】 (元音)松的,宽的美国传统A vowel can form a syllable by itself. 元音能单独构成音节。译典通All vowels are vocals. 所有元音都是浊音。译典通Y is sometimes a vowel, as in bicycle. y有时是元音字母,如在单字bicycle中。译典通 |
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