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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ARMY〕My father was exempted from military service on the grounds of ill health. 我父亲因身体不好而被免除兵役。朗文写作活用〔SUCCEED/SUCCESSFUL〕Richard is one of our success stories -- by accepting voluntary work, he was spared a prison sentence. 理查德是我们经常说起的一个成功例子—他接受了做义工的安排,从而被免除判刑。朗文写作活用〔abatement〕Such legacies are not exempt from abatement.这类遗赠不能免除减免。外研社新世纪〔absolve〕He said he would absolve them of any responsibility.他说他将免除他们所承担的任何责任。英汉大词典〔absolve〕The report absolved her from/of all blame for the accident.那份报告免除了她对那次事故的全部责任。剑桥高阶〔absolve〕The two pilots who crashed the helicopter cannot be absolved from blame.导致直升机坠机的两名飞行员无法免除事故责任。外研社新世纪〔acquit〕Law To free or clear from a charge or accusation.【法律】 宣告无罪,无罪释放:免除或者洗脱指控或控告美国传统〔annul〕To make or declare void or invalid, as a marriage or a law; nullify.废除:制定,宣布免除或无效,如婚约或法律;废除美国传统〔beg off〕I begged off that assignment.我恳求免除分派的那个任务。21世纪英汉〔blame〕He was absolved of all blame.他被免除了所有罪责。牛津搭配〔cancellation〕They campaigned for debt cancellation for the poorest countries of the world.他们发起了为世界上最贫困国家免除债务的运动。牛津搭配〔cancellation〕Under the agreement, Britain will cancel hundreds of millions of pounds in debts owed to it by some of world's poorest countries.根据该协议,英国将免除世界上一些最不发达国家欠下的数亿英镑的债务。柯林斯高阶〔cancel〕The US has agreed to cancel debts(= say that they no longer need to be paid)totalling $10 million.美国已同意免除总额为 1 000 万元的债务。牛津高阶〔cancel〕The bank agreed to cancel all the company's debts.银行同意免除这家公司的所有债务。朗文当代〔debt relief〕There are plans to provide full debt relief for some African countries.有些计划对一些非洲国家提供完全债务免除。剑桥高阶〔deductible〕A clause in an insurance policy that exempts the insurer from paying an initial specified amount in the event that the insured sustains a loss.扣除条款:保险单内的条款之一,免除保险人对被保险户承受的损失赔偿最初的规定的金额美国传统〔dethrone〕To remove from the throne; depose.颠覆;罢官:从宝座上移走;免除美国传统〔diminished responsibility〕Borland was cleared of murder but found guilty of manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility.基于精神失常可减轻刑事责任的理由,博兰被免除了谋杀罪,但仍然获判过失杀人。柯林斯高阶〔discharge〕Dismissal or release from employment, service, care, or confinement.解雇,释放,自理,免职,退伍:解除或免除雇佣、服役、照管或拘禁美国传统〔dispensation〕An exemption from a church law, a vow, or another similar obligation granted in a particular case by an ecclesiastical authority.特许,赦免:在特定情况下,由教会当权者授权赦免的教会法律、誓约或其他类似的义务的免除美国传统〔dispensation〕An exemption or a release from an obligation or a rule, granted by or as if by an authority.免除责任:由官方授权或好象是官方授权的义务或规定的豁免或免除美国传统〔dispense〕To exempt or release, as from a duty or religious obligation.免除或豁免,如职责或宗教义务美国传统〔duty〕When he failed to turn up for training, he was relieved of his duties as captain.他没有参加训练,被免除了队长职务。牛津搭配〔excuse〕I was excused from jury duty.我被免除了陪审员的职务。韦氏高阶〔excuse〕In my state, physicians and lawyers are excused from jury duty.在我看来,医生和律师都应免除当陪审团的义务美国传统〔excuse〕Maybe there is some kind of psychological explanation for what he has done, but this cannot excuse him.他的所作所为也许可以从心理学的某个角度得到解释, 但这不能免除他的罪责。外研社新世纪〔exemption〕Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。柯林斯高阶〔exemption〕One that is exempted, especially an amount of income that is exempted from taxation.免税:被免除的事物,尤指一定量免税的收入美国传统〔exemption〕The act or an instance of exempting.免除:免除的行为或实例美国传统〔exemption〕The state of being exempt; immunity.豁免:被免除的状态;免除美国传统〔exempt〕He exempted the soldier from drill.他免除了这个士兵的军事训练任务。外研社新世纪〔exempt〕One who is exempted from an obligation, a duty, or a liability.被免除义务者:被免除责任、任务或义务者美国传统〔exempt〕Some students are exempt from certain exams.有些学生可免除某些考试。牛津高阶〔exempt〕South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law.南卡罗来纳州声称有权免除该州公民遵守联邦法律的义务。外研社新世纪〔exonerate〕Lauer is exonerated from blame.劳尔被免除罪责。21世纪英汉〔exonerate〕The police report exonerated Lewis from all charges of corruption.警方的报告免除了对刘易斯贪污的所有指控。牛津高阶〔exonerate〕To free from blame.免除责备美国传统〔exoneration〕They expected complete exoneration for their clients.他们期望完全免除对其客户的指控。外研社新世纪〔extraterritoriality〕Exemption from local legal jurisdiction, such as that granted to foreign diplomats.治外法权:免除地方合法审判,如外交官所享有的美国传统〔extricate〕To release from an entanglement or difficulty; disengage.解救,解脱:使免除纠缠或困难;解脱美国传统〔fee〕He agreed to waive his usual fee.他同意免除他的常规收费。牛津搭配〔fix〕An instance of arranging a special consideration, such as an exemption from a requirement, or an improper or illegal outcome, especially by means of bribery.贿赂,串通:安排特殊报酬的实例,尤指通过贿赂手段免除某种要求或不正当的、非法的结果美国传统〔forgave〕Will you forgive me the debt?你能免除我的债务吗?21世纪英汉〔forgive〕Saudi Arabia's decision to forgive the debt owed by the poorest Islamic countries 沙特阿拉伯免除最贫困伊斯兰国家债务的决定朗文当代〔forgive〕The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt.美国国会同意免除埃及的军事债务。柯林斯高阶〔forgive〕The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt.美国国会已经同意免除埃及的军事债务。外研社新世纪〔forgive〕The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.政府同意免除一大部份债务。牛津高阶〔forgive〕The government has agreed to forgive some of the debt.政府已经同意免除部分债务。韦氏高阶〔forgive〕To absolve from payment of (a debt, for example).宽免:豁免,免除(如债务)美国传统〔forgive〕Will you forgive me the [my] debt? 你愿免除我的债务吗?文馨英汉〔franchise〕Legal immunity from servitude, certain burdens, or other restrictions.特许权:免除奴役、负担或其它限制美国传统〔freedom〕Possession of civil rights; immunity from the arbitrary exercise of authority.公民权的享有:公民权利的享有;免除掌权之人恣意使用权力美国传统〔grace〕A temporary immunity or exemption; a reprieve.宽恕;赦免:临时性的豁免或免除;缓期,暂减美国传统〔hanky-panky〕The government has been offering tax credits, accelerated depreciation, and other economic hanky-panky.政府一直都在玩弄税额免除、加速货币贬值和其他经济上的花招。外研社新世纪〔homestead law〕Any of several laws passed in most states exempting a householder's homestead from attachment or forced sale to meet general debts.宅地保护法:大多数州所通过的若干法律,使房主的家宅免除扣押或强制出售以清偿债务美国传统〔impunity〕Exemption from punishment, penalty, or harm.免除:免于惩罚、赔偿或损害美国传统〔indemnification〕The act of indemnifying.保障,免除责任:保障的行为美国传统〔jail〕His lawyer worked hard to keep him out of jail.为了帮他免除牢狱之灾,他的律师付出了很大努力。牛津搭配〔lead〕Britain took the lead in promoting debt relief for the poorest countries.英国率先提倡免除最穷国家的债务。外研社新世纪〔military service〕They were apparently exempt from military service.他们显然免除了兵役。外研社新世纪〔misericord〕Relaxation of monastic rules, as a dispensation from fasting.特免:修道士戒律的放宽,如斋戒的免除美国传统〔needless〕Banning smoking would save needless deaths.禁止吸烟会免除不必要的死亡。牛津高阶〔non-〕He was disqualified from the council for non-attendance.他因缺席而被该委员会免除了资格。柯林斯高阶〔pardon〕Exemption of a convicted person from the penalties of an offense or a crime by the power of the executor of the laws.赦免:由执法人员对已判有罪的犯人所做的对过失或罪行惩罚的免除美国传统〔penalty〕Credit card companies will waive penalties for flood victims who are unable to pay on time.信用卡公司将免除无法按时还款的水灾灾民的滞纳金。牛津搭配〔privilege〕To free or exempt.解放,免除美国传统〔put〕The dog had to be put away.为免除其痛苦,只好杀掉这条狗。英汉大词典〔quittance〕Release from a debt, an obligation, or a penalty.免除:免去债务、义务或处罚美国传统〔release〕The new law released employers from their obligation to recognize unions.新的法律免除了雇主承认工会的义务。牛津高阶〔release〕To relieve of debt or obligation.偿清,免除:解除债务或义务美国传统〔relieve〕Her father was thereby relieved of the responsibility of her education.他的父亲因而被免除了负担她受教育的责任。英汉大词典〔relieve〕That relieved him of all his duties.那件事免除了他一切义务。文馨英汉〔relieve〕The party leader has been relieved of his post.这个党的领导人被免除了职务。柯林斯高阶〔remission〕Scholarship students will receive full remission of their tuition fees.获得奖学金的学生将免除全部学费。麦克米伦高阶〔remittal〕Remission.免除;宽恕美国传统〔remove〕The student senate voted to remove Fuller from office.学生评议会投票免除了富勒的职位。柯林斯高阶〔scutage〕A tax paid in lieu of military service in feudal times.兵役免除税:在封建社会中,代替服役所交付的税美国传统〔tariff〕America wants to eliminate tariffs on items such as electronics.美国想要免除电子产品等的关税。外研社新世纪〔tax-deductible〕Exempt from inclusion in one's taxable income.课税减免的:从某人应纳税收入的总额中免除的美国传统〔under〕Credit counseling helped us get out from under.信用咨询使我们免除了忧虑美国传统〔vis major〕An overwhelming force of nature having unavoidable consequences that under certain circumstances can exempt one from the obligations of a contract.不可抗力:其后果不可避免的不可抗拒的自然力,在某些环境下可使人免除履行合同的义务美国传统〔waive〕The authorities had agreed to waive normal requirements for permits to cross the border.当局已经同意免除跨境所需办理的常规手续。外研社新世纪〔work〕To discharge (an obligation or a debt) with labor in place of money.偿还:用劳力替代金钱,以免除(义务或债务)美国传统〔write off〕The president persuaded the West to write off Polish debts.总统说通西方免除波兰的债务。柯林斯高阶〔write sth off〕The World Bank is being urged to write off debts from developing countries.一些机构正敦促世界银行免除发展中国家的债务。剑桥高阶First-time bankrupts are discharged automatically after three years.首次破产者在三年以后自动获准免除债务。牛津商务He escaped punishment by reason of his youth. 他因为年轻,得以免除惩罚。译典通Larger companies will have to pay the charge, but small businesses are exempt.大公司必须支付此项费用,而小公司可以免除。牛津商务School property is exempt from all taxes. 学校财产免除一切赋税。译典通The bank manager waived the charge (= said we didn't have to pay), as we were old and valued customers.那位银行经理免除了收费,因为我们是尊贵的老顾客。剑桥国际The company has forgiven a $15 million loan to its former chairman.这家公司已免除其前任董事长 1 500 万元的债务。牛津商务The government may exempt various products from the import tax.政府可能会免除多种产品的进口税。牛津商务The judge discharged the jury from reaching a decision.法官免除了陪审团作出决定的义务。牛津商务The judge took his extenuating circumstances into consideration and spared him the death penalty. 法官考虑他的一些情有可原的状况,而免除他的死刑。译典通The lawyer drew up a legal paper discharging him from all obligations. 律师拟定了一份法律文件,免除他所有的债务款项。译典通The new law released employers from their obligation to recognize unions.新的法律免除了雇主承认工会的义务。牛津商务The report absolved her from / of all blame for the accident.案情报告免除了她对这一事故的所有责任。剑桥国际The small ration of rice could hardly satisfy his hunger. 配给他的一点点米并不能使他免除饥饿。译典通They are asking for a waiver of (= an agreement so that they do not have to pay) the $24 million debt that they owe.他们在要求免除他们所欠的两千四百万美元债务。剑桥国际This releases them from personal responsibility. 这免除了他们的个人责任。译典通
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