| 单词 | 依据 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Buddha〕One who has achieved a state of perfect spiritual enlightenment in accordance with the teachings of Buddha.佛：依据佛的教诲而达到完美的精神开悟境界的人美国传统〔COURT/TRIAL〕The government's case was based on evidence gathered over a two-year investigation. 该政府依据两年调查收集的证据提出起诉。朗文写作活用〔JUDGE〕The changes should be judged by their results. 这些变革应以其结果为评判依据。朗文写作活用〔LANGUAGE〕It is difficult to obtain accurate information on which to base an assessment of a child's linguistic abilities. 评估儿童语言能力所要依据的准确资料很难获取。朗文写作活用〔SEE〕All the police have to go on is a grainy, indistinct video clip. 警方所能依据的只是一段粗糙、模糊的录像。朗文写作活用〔accept〕They accept the authority of the Koran as the primary source of Islamic Law.他们承认《古兰经》是伊斯兰法的主要依据。外研社新世纪〔act upon〕I acted upon your letter at once.我立刻依据你的信件采取了行动。外研社新世纪〔aerodynamically〕It was the best aerodynamically designed car of its time.这是当时依据空气动力学原理设计的最好汽车。外研社新世纪〔allocation〕They would have to do all this within the allocations made to them.他们必须依据划拨给他们的款项去完成所有这些工作。外研社新世纪〔alone〕The proof rests on one witness's statement alone.这个证据仅以一个证人的叙述为依据。韦氏高阶〔assessment〕The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the assessment of children.这些测试意在为儿童的成绩评估提供依据。外研社新世纪〔assort〕To separate into groups according to kind; classify.分类：依据种类分成多组；分类美国传统〔assumption〕Dr Subroto questioned the scientific assumption on which the global warming theory is based.苏布罗托博士对全球变暖理论所依据的科学假设提出了质疑。外研社新世纪〔assumption〕Dr Subroto questioned the scientific assumption on which the global warming theory is based.苏布罗托博士质疑全球变暖理论所依据的科学假设。柯林斯高阶〔axiom〕Abbr. ax.A self-evident principle or one that is accepted as true without proof as the basis for argument; a postulate.缩写 ax.格言：不言而喻的原理或能作为真理被接受的规律，无须作为争论依据加以证明；基本原理美国传统〔back〕His claims are not backed by any scientific evidence.他的说法没有任何科学依据。朗文当代〔based〕The report is based on figures from six different European cities.报告的依据是欧洲六个不同城市的数据。牛津高阶〔baseless〕The charges against him were found to be baseless.对他的指控被判定毫无依据。韦氏高阶〔base〕His arguments have a sound economic base.他的论点有充分的经济依据。牛津搭配〔base〕The report will give us a base for building a better healthcare system.这份报告将为我们建立更好的医疗保障制度提供依据。麦克米伦高阶〔basis〕The company does not hire employees on the basis of their race, sex, age, or religion.种族、性别、年龄或者宗教信仰不是公司招收员工的依据。韦氏高阶〔basis〕This is a common fallacy which has no basis in fact.这是一个没有事实依据的常见谬误。柯林斯高阶〔basis〕We took our decision on the basis of the information we had.我们依据掌握的情况作出了决定。牛津搭配〔case〕Is there evidence to support his case? 有证据作为他诉讼的依据吗? 英汉大词典〔circumstantial〕The case against McCarthy is based largely on circumstantial evidence.对麦卡锡的起诉案主要是以间接证据为依据的。朗文当代〔cladist〕One who classifies organisms according to the principles of cladistics.生物分类学家：依据生物分类学原理将有机体分类的人美国传统〔conclude〕The jury concluded from the evidence that the defendant was innocent.陪审团依据证据判裁决告无罪。剑桥高阶〔criterion〕Team members will be selected according to strict criteria.将依据严格标准挑选小组成员。牛津搭配〔data〕They made their decisions based on the survey data.他们以调查数据为依据进行决策。韦氏高阶〔defer〕The world no longer defers to their interests.世界上的事不再依据他们的利益为转移了。英汉大词典〔define〕This type of lymphoma is defined by the presence of specific malignant cells.这种淋巴瘤确诊的依据是某些恶性肿瘤细胞的存在。牛津搭配〔dock〕These chemicals remain in the dock until we have more scientific evidence.在我们获得更多的科学依据之前，这些化学物仍要受怀疑。朗文当代〔enforce〕The ban cannot be legally enforced.这项禁令实施起来并无法律依据。牛津搭配〔evidence〕Is there any scientific evidence that a person's character is reflected in their handwriting? 一个人的笔迹反映其性格的说法有什么科学依据吗？剑桥高阶〔fictionalize〕Her books are based in fact, but she fictionalizes many of the events.她的书以事实为依据，不过她将很多事件小说化了。韦氏高阶〔find〕The committee found these claims to be unsubstantiated.该委员会裁定这些索赔缺乏事实依据。外研社新世纪〔formalism〕Rigorous or excessive adherence to recognized forms, as in religion or art.形式主义：严格地或过分地依据规定的形式，如在宗教或艺术等方面美国传统〔for〕There was no evidence for this theory.这个理论毫无依据。外研社新世纪〔found〕I'd like to see the research that these recommendations are founded on.我想看看这些建议所依据的研究基础。剑桥高阶〔found〕Most of his knowledge is founded on experience.他的知识大部分是依据经验。文馨英汉〔frame of reference〕A set of coordinate axes in terms of which position or movement may be specified or with reference to which physical laws may be mathematically stated.参考标架：一系列坐标轴线，依据这些线位置或运动能被标明或物理法则能借此被精确地描述美国传统〔gauge〕The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.这一指数是政府判断未来经济活动的主要依据。柯林斯高阶〔gauge〕Tomorrow's game against Arsenal will be a good gauge of their promotion chances.明天与阿森纳队的比赛是衡量他们能否升级的很好依据。牛津高阶〔gist〕Law The grounds for action in a suit.【法律】 诉讼中的依据美国传统〔guess〕The article is based on guesses about what might happen in the future.这篇文章的依据是对未来可能发生什么事情的猜测。牛津高阶〔guideline〕Judges follow clear guidelines when awarding damages.法官们依据明确的标准来裁定损害赔偿。外研社新世纪〔hang on〕There weren't enough facts on which to hang a newspaper story.没有足够的事实作为依据来撰写一篇报纸新闻报道。韦氏高阶〔hereby〕By virtue of this act, decree, bulletin, or document; by this means.以此，特此：依据这条法令、政令、公告或文件；以此种方法美国传统〔idea〕The policy is based on the idea that some industries need to be protected from market forces.该项政策所依据的原则是某些产业在市场压力下应当受到保护。麦克米伦高阶〔independent〕His system rests upon two logically independent arguments.他的体系以两个逻辑上相互独立的论据为依据。牛津搭配〔ineligible〕Under the new policy, many students will become ineligible for loans.依据新政策，许多学生将没有资格获取贷款。麦克米伦高阶〔judge〕You will be judged by the work you have produced over the year.将依据你一年来的工作业绩对你进行评判。牛津搭配〔kinky〕This is a city of the mind, forever being destroyed and rebuilt to kinky new designs.这是一座创意之城, 一直不断地在依据古怪奇特的设计思路推倒重建。外研社新世纪〔law〕By law, you are obliged to install smoke alarms in the factory.依据法律，你有义务在工厂安装烟雾报警器。牛津搭配〔leg〕If you didn't sign a contract, you won't have a leg to stand on.如果你没签合同的话，你就没有东西可以依据了。朗文当代〔logic〕I fail to see the logic behind his argument.我看不出他的论点有什么逻辑依据。剑桥高阶〔marry off〕Tradition dictates that girls should be married off early.依据传统, 女孩子应该早点嫁出去。外研社新世纪〔myth〕The propaganda of both sides relies heavily on historical myth.双方的宣传都主要依据历史传说。牛津搭配〔non-scientific〕The report is based on non-scientific data.那篇报道所依据的是非科学数据。朗文当代〔note〕They exchange traveller's cheques at a different rate from notes.他们兑换旅行支票时依据的汇率跟兑换现钞时不同。柯林斯高阶〔obscene〕The bill leaves it up to the courts to decide what is obscene.依据该法案，淫秽物的界定权在法庭。柯林斯高阶〔occasion〕Something that provides a reason or justification; a ground.理由：提供理由或口实的事物；依据美国传统〔opt out〕Under the agreement the Vietnamese can opt out at any time.依据该协定，越南有权随时选择退出。柯林斯高阶〔ovonic〕Of or relating to a device whose operation is based on the Ovshinsky effect.奥弗辛斯基效应的：有关或依据奥弗辛斯基效应运行的机器美国传统〔plea〕A special answer depending on or demonstrating one or more reasons why a suit should be delayed, dismissed, or barred in equity law.答辩：依据或表明公正的法律案件应被推迟、驳回或阻止的一个或多个原因的特定的回答美国传统〔predicate〕This project was predicated on the assumption that the economy was expanding.这一计划是以经济发展的设想为依据的。21世纪英汉〔prejudice〕We tend to make these kinds of decisions according to our own prejudices.我们倾向于依据自己的偏好做出这类决定。韦氏高阶〔premised〕Traditional economic analysis is premised on the assumption that more is better.传统的经济分析是以多多益善的设想为依据的。牛津高阶〔prescriptive〕Law Acquired by or based on uninterrupted possession.【法律】 要求或依据不间断的所有权的美国传统〔presumption〕There is no scientific evidence to support such presumptions.并无科学依据支持这样的推测。剑桥高阶〔pseudoscience〕A theory, methodology, or practice that is considered to be without scientific foundation.伪科学：一种被认为是没有科学依据的理论、方法论或实践美国传统〔pursuant〕Proceeding from and conformable to; in accordance with.出自并依据…的；与…一致的美国传统〔railroad〕To convict (an accused person) without a fair trial or on trumped-up charges.草率定罪：未经正常的审判或依据站不住脚的指控，宣判（一个被起诉的人）有罪美国传统〔rationale〕I will put before the public what our foreign policy is and explain its rationale.我愿将我国外交政策的内容公诸于众,并说明其依据。英汉大词典〔rationale〕What is the rationale behind these new exams? 这些新考试的理论依据是什么？牛津高阶〔reasonable〕They had reasonable grounds for taking action.他们有采取行动的合理依据。麦克米伦高阶〔reasoning〕What is the reasoning behind this decision? 作出这个决定的依据是什么？朗文当代〔reasoning〕What is the reasoning behind this decision? 作出这个决定的依据是什么？牛津高阶〔reference〕Lee's case will be the reference point for lawyers in tomorrow's trial.李的判例将成为律师在明天庭审时的参考依据。朗文当代〔selection〕Selection is based on standards of quality.依据质量标准作出选择。牛津搭配〔soundly〕Changes must be soundly based in economic reality.改革必须以经济现状作为切实的依据。柯林斯高阶〔spurious〕The justification of this chart is entirely spurious.这张图表的依据完全站不住脚。柯林斯高阶〔stick〕Is there enough evidence to make the charges stick ? 那些指控有足够的依据吗？朗文当代〔subreption〕An inference drawn from such a misrepresentation.依据虚假事实作出的误断美国传统〔substantiate〕There is little scientific evidence to substantiate the claims.这些主张几乎找不到科学依据来证实。柯林斯高阶〔support〕The Freudian theory about daughters falling in love with their father has little evidence to support it.弗洛伊德关于女儿恋父的理论缺乏依据。柯林斯高阶〔table〕A part of the human palm framed by four lines, analyzed in palmistry.手掌心：由四条线围成的人的后掌的一部分，是看手相时的依据美国传统〔truth〕Is there any truth to the rumors?那些谣言有什么事实依据吗？外研社新世纪〔truth〕The criticisms have at least an element of truth.这些批评至少有那么点事实依据。外研社新世纪〔under〕Under the Constitution, you cannot be tried twice for the same crime.依据《宪法》规定，不能一罪两判。柯林斯高阶〔weak〕Her arguments in support of the theory were weak.她支持这个理论的依据不够充分。韦氏高阶〔wildcatter〕One who is engaged in speculative mining or well drilling in areas not known to be productive.野猫钻井者，盲目开采油井者：从事在资源依据不足的地区冒险性采矿或钻井美国传统Fraud is dealt with under criminal law (=law which deals with the breaking of a country's laws), while non-payment of tax is covered by civil law.诈骗依据刑法惩处，而逃税归民法管辖。剑桥国际I grouped the children (= put them in groups) according to age.我依据年龄将这些孩子分组。剑桥国际Relying on the subrogation clause in the policy, the insurer sued the negligent driver.依据保单中的代位追偿条款，保险公司对疏忽大意的司机提起了诉讼。牛津商务The contention is without merit. 这一论点没有法律依据。译典通The report is based on statistics compiled by the Treasury.这份报告的依据是财政部编写的统计资料。牛津商务There is no experimental evidence for the theory. 这一理论还没有实践依据。译典通They were arrested under a law which allows for indefinite detention without trial.依据某一条允许不经审判即行无限期拘留的法律，他们受到拘留。剑桥国际What are you basing this theory on? 你这一理论的依据是甚么？牛津商务 |
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